廣東省汕頭市潮陽第四中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B試題分析:句意：---你介意我把書帶走嗎？---不介意，拿走吧。A當(dāng)然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一點(diǎn)也不；D不，請(qǐng)別做。答案選B，其他選項(xiàng)前后矛盾?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際。2._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat參考答案：B3.You’dbetterleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothat

B.assoonas

C.because

D.if參考答案：A4.--DoyoumindifIsithere?

--

.It’sforMr.Brown.

A.Betternot

B.Nevermind

C.Notatall

D.Ofcoursenot參考答案：A略5.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.A.supplied;on

B.charged;onC.offered;with

D.offered;on參考答案：D解析：charge的意思是“要價(jià)”，這不是顧客的所為，故排除B；supply意為“供給”，與句意不符；offer的意思是“出價(jià)”；agreewith意為“同意某人的意見”；agreeon意為“（對(duì)…）意見一致”，因此，D項(xiàng)符合句意。6.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through參考答案：B7.Itiswrongforusto___othershoweverpoortheyare.A.lookdownupon

B.lookupto

C.lookafter

D.lookthrough參考答案：A8..Thepandathatwassavedlastyearisnowbeingwell______inthelocalzoo.A.madeuseof

B.caredabout

C.lookedout

D.takencareof參考答案：D略9.Youmustexplain______ushowtheysucceeded______theexperiment.A.of;for

B.at;at

C.to;in

D.for;to參考答案：C10.Theschoolforbidsthestudents___________thecomputergames.A.play B.toplay

C.playing D.played

參考答案：B略11.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：B12.________theendoflastyear，wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwordsandphrases.A．At

B．In

C．By

D．From參考答案：C[“by＋過去時(shí)間”作狀語時(shí)，句子用過去完成時(shí)。]13.---They---________nextdoor.Terriblynoisy,isn’tit?---Yes,thathousekeepschanginghandsandthenewowneralwaysbeginsbyputtinginanewfireplace,whichisjustontheothersideofthiswall,sowe---________everything.A.alwayshammer,arehearing B.arealwayshammering,hearC.havealwayshammered,heard D.alwayshammered,werehearing參考答案：B14.Tom______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.pickedup B.tookup C.madeup D.turnedup參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。短語pickup無意中學(xué)會(huì)，用車接某人；恢復(fù)，康復(fù)；takeup占據(jù)，從事于，開始做；makeup化妝，編造，彌補(bǔ)，組成；turnup出現(xiàn)，調(diào)高；句意：通過和當(dāng)?shù)氐哪泻⒑团⒁黄鹜嫠?，Tom無意中學(xué)會(huì)了一些西班牙語。根據(jù)句意說明本句中pickup表示“無意中學(xué)會(huì)”，與上下文語義一致。15.Isthishotel________yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：A略16.Thenewly-builtpavilionis_____theoldone.A.threetimessobigas

B.

3timesbiggerthanC.asthreetimesbigas

D.

3timesthebigof參考答案：B17.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.

A.waspreparing

B.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C略18.It

whetherthenewlyformedcommittee’spolicy(政策)canbeputintopractice.A.remainstobeseen B.remainstosee C.isremainedtosee D.isremainedtobeseen參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.(每空只寫一詞)

76.Theireducationsystemis______(模仿)aftertheFrenchone.77.Wehavestarteda________(活動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng))againstsmokinginpublicplaces.78.Hewill_________(宣布)tonightthatheisresigningfromoffice.79.In_____(通常，一般說來

),whathesaiddidn’tcometothepoint.80.Wehavebeen_______(斗爭(zhēng)

)againstavarietyofdifficultiesoverthepastfewweeks.81.Ican’tfinda_______(直接的

)solutiontotheproblem.82.Asyou_______(接近)thetown,thefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.83.Heimmediatelytoldtheastonishedpeopletoremovethe______(

把手)fromthepump.84.Wedon’thaveenoughmoney.________(

因此)wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.85.

Lastterm,I_______(克服)mymanyshortcomings.參考答案：76.modelled

77.campaign78.announce79.general

80.struggling81.direct

82.

approach

83.handle

84.Therefore

85.overcame略三、閱讀理解20.Jordanwakesat6a.m.Shehelpsherdisabledmother,whoisrecoveringfromsurgeryforbreastcancer,intothebath.Jordanhasitalltimed.Shehasaquickbreakfastashermotherbathes,andreturnstohelpheroutofthebathtubandintoherroom.Beforegoingtoschool,the14-year-oldhastowalkthedog.Intheevening,Jordantakescareofthefamily’sanimalsandhelpshermotherintobed.Thenshehadachancetoeatdinner,dohomeworkandwinddownbeforegoingtosleep.BedtimecanbepastmidnightfortheFloridanine-grader.“Youhavetohaveacertainlevelofmaturity(成熟)todoit,”Shesays.Asadeterminedstudent,Jordanisalreadyplanningacareerinmedicine.About1.4millionchildrenbetweenages8and18arecaregiversnationwide,accordingtoAmericanAssociationofCaregivingYouth(AACY).Evenlydividedbetweengirlsandboys,aboutathirdarebetween8and11,andnearly40%arebetween12and15.Fortheyoungcaretakers,mostcommonarechoreslikeshopping,fixingmealsandhouseholdtasks,orkeepingthefamilymembercompany.Hands-oncareincludeshelpinglovedoneswithday-to-dayactivitiessuchasbathing,dressingandtoileting,gettinginandoutofbedandchairs,andfeeding.AACYisanonprofitorganizationsupportingcaregivingkidsinvariousways,includingfinancialassistance,caregivingeducationandcampstoconnectyoungcaregiverstopeers.ThroughAACY’sCareGivingYouthProject,Jordanisnotaloneandsheisabletodevelopfriendshipswithteenslikeher.“IfeltmuchmorerelievedandlessembarrassedbecauseIwasn’ttheonlyone.”Shesays.“ImetoneofmybestfriendsandI’mstillfriendswithhertoday.”ThereislightattheendofthetunnelforJordan.“SeeingthepeopleI’mtakingcareofbecomebettergivesmeareliefthatthingswillgetbetter,”shesays.ShebelievesthatAACYwillcontinuetohelphermotherwhenit’stimeforhertogotocollege.24.WhichcanbeusedtodescribeJordan'slife?A.Excitingandinteresting.

B.Peacefulbutlonely.C.Busyandstressful.

D.Easybutboring.25.Whatdowelearnaboutthecaregiversaccordingtoparagraphthree?A.Twothirdsofthemareteens.

B.Mostofthemareschoolgirls.C.Theyareexperiencedincaregiving.

D.Theytakeonawiderangeofduties.26.WhatcanweinferaboutJordan’sbestfriend?A.SheisanofficialofAACY.

B.Sheisalsoateencaregiver.C.Shehelpskidscommunicate.

D.Sheissufferingabaddisease.27.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“winddown”inthefirstparagraph?A.Tohavesomerest.

B.Totakeanap.C.Togetdressed.

D.Tosingasong.參考答案：24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一位14歲的女孩忙碌又有壓力的生活。同時(shí)文章介紹了AACY組織。這個(gè)組織是一個(gè)非營(yíng)利性組織，以各種方式支持照顧孩子，包括經(jīng)濟(jì)援助、照顧教育和幫助年輕的照顧者與同齡人建立聯(lián)系的夏令營(yíng)?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Jordanwakesat6a.m.Shehelpsherdisabledmother,whoisrecoveringfromsurgeryforbreastcancer,intothebath.Jordanhasitalltimed.Shehasaquickbreakfastashermotherbathes,andreturnstohelpheroutofthebathtubandintoherroom.Beforegoingtoschool,the14-year-oldhastowalkthedog.Intheevening,Jordantakescareofthefamily’sanimalsandhelpshermotherintobed.Thenshehadachancetoeatdinner,dohomeworkandwinddownbeforegoingtosleep.BedtimecanbepastmidnightfortheFloridanine-grader.（喬丹早上6點(diǎn)起床。她幫助身患?xì)埣驳哪赣H洗澡，她的母親剛剛從乳腺癌手術(shù)中康復(fù)。喬丹有時(shí)間限制。媽媽洗澡時(shí)，她迅速吃了早餐，然后回來幫媽媽從浴缸里出來，回到自己的房間。在上學(xué)之前，這個(gè)14歲的孩子不得不遛狗。晚上，喬丹照顧家里的動(dòng)物，幫助媽媽上床睡覺。然后她有機(jī)會(huì)吃晚飯，做作業(yè)，在睡覺前放松一下。這位佛羅里達(dá)州九年級(jí)學(xué)生的就寢時(shí)間可以超過午夜。）由此推知，喬丹忙碌且有壓力。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Fortheyoungcaretakers,mostcommonarechoreslikeshopping,fixingmealsandhouseholdtasks,orkeepingthefamilymembercompany.Hands-oncareincludesh