廣東省肇慶市官圩中學(xué)2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavebeenlookingathouses,buthaven’tfound_____welikeyet.

A.one B.ones C.them D.it參考答案：A2.Itwassometime_______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before參考答案：D解析：此題考查句型慣用法?！癐tis(was)(not)一段時間+before”“很長一段時間才；不久就……”等。另，此題許多學(xué)生易錯選B.until但until前往往用實(shí)義動詞，如：HehadbeenwaitinguntilIcameback..C項(xiàng)句型結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是Itis+一段時間+since（從句謂語一般過去時）或itwas+一段時間+since（句中謂語過去完成時）故上句用since時態(tài)不對。所以答案是D。3.---Didyouseewhothemanwas?---No,soquickly________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didherun

B.hasherunC.hehasrun

D.heran參考答案：A考查倒裝句。上句：你看見那個男士是誰嗎？下句：沒有，他跑的如此快，結(jié)果我沒看清他的臉。此題考查：so+形容詞或副詞，放在句首使用部分倒裝。根據(jù)上句的時態(tài)可知應(yīng)用一般過去式，助動詞提前，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時的倒裝，讓我們一起來看看運(yùn)用倒裝句產(chǎn)生的內(nèi)在含義的改變。1.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時的倒裝，副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.

天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。2.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也年輕。（2）ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂，我也喜歡。4.Ourprovincehasrecentlylauncheda“BeautifulChina,RefreshingFujian”tourismpromotioncampaign，________itsfreshairasthemainsellingpointA．by

B．on

C．with

D．for參考答案：C5.Alargenumberoffarmers_____becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersthat____workinginthefieldsisdecreasing.【選摘】A.

have,isB.

has,areC.

have,areD.

has,is（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對慣用詞組以及定語從句的把握，學(xué)生容易選A。）參考答案：c略6.

——Do

youthinkyoucouldmanageityourself?——

.I’mnotafreshmananymore．A.

Takecare

B．Hurryup

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry參考答案：D7.Icouldn'timagine______difficultitwasforthesebadlyinjuredvictimstomakeittothehospital.A. when B.how C.what D.where參考答案：B8.Afireworksdisplaywasorganized

theQueen’sbirthday.A．tomark

B．marked

C．havingmarked

D.beingmarked參考答案：A9.—Areyougoingtherewithus?—IfTomwantstogo,______.A.IalsogoB.sodoIC.soIwillD.sowillI參考答案：D略10.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim_____hehadlefthiskeyintheoffice．（）A．whether B．that C．which D．where參考答案：B他突然想起他把鑰匙忘記在辦公室里了．固定結(jié)構(gòu)itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事；it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句．that沒有任何意思只是在句中起引導(dǎo)作用．句意：他突然想起他把鑰匙忘記在辦公室里了．故B正確．考查的是固定結(jié)構(gòu)itoccurtosbthat…某人突然想去某事；要識記此結(jié)構(gòu)．11._____________peoplestudyLatintodaythan50yearsago,andstill_____________peoplestudyGreek.

A.Fewer;fewer

B.Fewer;few

C.Afewer;afewer

D.Few;fewer參考答案：A12.Parents’toppriorityistohelptheirkidsdeveloptheabilitytoshow_______intheirchoicesoffriends.A.combination B.admirationC.inspiration D.discrimination參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.combination結(jié)合；B.admiration欽佩；C.inspiration靈感；

D.discrimination區(qū)別、識別。句意：父母的首要任務(wù)是幫助他們的孩子發(fā)展在選擇朋友時的識別能力。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“識別”，故D項(xiàng)正確。13.Whiletakingpart-timejobsindeedprovide，manyobviousbenefits,its

effectsonstudentsshouldn'tbeignored.A.sensitive B. alternative C.effectiveD.negative參考答案：D14.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that B.whichC.where D.what參考答案：C15.Somepeople,whenbuyingthingsinamarket,oftenletthemselves______intobuyingwhattheydon’twant.

A.persuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.persuaded參考答案：C16.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed參考答案：C17.Thenewcomerwasannoyedthatthenativescouldn’t

hismeaningbecauseofhisstrongaccent.A.getdownto B.makesenseof C.lookdownupon D.goinfor參考答案：B18.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?

—_____________A．That’swonderful．

B．youcancountonit．C．That’sOK．

D．Sowhat?參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯IwasrealsadwhenIfoundmybicyclewentwrongagain.Tiredofrepairingitagainandagain,

Idecidedbuyanewone.Afterschool,Iwenttoashoplocatinginthecenterofthecitywitha

friendcalledJack.Theblackbicycleattractedmyeyesassoonaswewentintothestore.Itlooked

socoolthatIcouldhardlywaittorideit.Theshopkeeperstoldusthatitwasthelatestbicycle.Hewantedtochargemefor800yuan,thatwastoohighforme.Ijustcouldn’taffordsuchanexpensiveone.ThenIchooseanotherone,whichcosthimonly200yuan.Itwasnotsoitwasmuchbetterthantheoldone.參考答案：1

real---really

2

decided后加to

3

locating–located

4

The–A

5

shopkeepers–shopkeeper

6

for去掉7

that–which

8

choose–chose

9

him–me

10

so–but三、閱讀理解20.AwhitesharkshippedfromNewYorkandplacedintoanoutdoorpoolforaKmartcommercialinLosAngelesdiedaftershowingsignsofdistress,anofficialfromtheanimalwelfaregroupthatmonitoredtheproductionsaidonThursday.TheAmericanHumaneAssociation(AHA),whichcertifiesfilmandTVproductionswithanimals,sayseverythingpossiblewasdonetoensurethe1.5metershark'ssafety.Theshark'sdeathfollowslotsofcriticismoftheuseofanimalsinHollywoodproductions.Theanimalrightsgroup,peoplefortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(PETA),whichsaiditreceiveddetailsontheshark'sdeathfromtwowhistleblowers(揭發(fā)者),criticizedtheAHAinaletterovertheshark'sdeath."Sharksaresensitiveanimalswho,incaptivity(囚禁),requireahighlyspecializedandcontrolledenvironment,"thePETAletterread."Giventhedelicatenatureofthisspecies,whywouldtheAHAapprovethetransportanduseofthisanimal?"Thesharkwasplacedintoa227-literoutdoortankintheVanNuyssuburbofLosAngeles,saidKarenRosa,asenioradviseroftheAHA.Sheaddedthatwasagoodamountofwaterforit."Wehonestlydon'tknowwhytheanimaldied.Itwasnotbeingmistreated.Itwasnotbeingharmed,"Rosasaid.Earlyintheday,thesharkseemedtobeingoodcondition,butatonepointtheynoticeditshowedsignsofdistress."AsfarasIknow,itwasimmediatelyinsisteduponthattheanimalreceivespecializedaquaticveterinarian(獸醫(yī))care,"shesaid.Oxygenwaspumpedintothetankandthesharkwasgivenashottotrytostabilizeitbeforeitwastransferredtoanaquaticcompoundforcare,whereitdiedthesameday,Rosasaid.TheshootwasforaKmartcommercial,butarepresentativefortheretailercouldnotdiscloseanydetails."Wetakethismatterseriouslyandsafetyisalwaysourfirstconcern,"thespokesmanforKmartsaidinastatement.21.ThesharkwasshippedtoLosAngelesfor________.A.astudybytheAHA

B.abusinessactivityC.afilmaboutanimals

D.aprojectbyananimalwelfaregroup22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatPETA________.

A.monitorfilmsandTVproductionsthathaveanimalsB.sentarepresentativetothesceneoftheshootC.believedthesharkreceivedspecializedcareD.didn’tthinkthesharkwastransferredverywell23.WhatdoesKarenRosathinkofAHA?

A.Ithaddoneallthatitneededtodo.B.Itwasagainsttherightsoftheanimals.C.Ithadfoundoutthereasonwhythesharkdied.D.Itshouldberesponsiblefortheshoot.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SharksShouldbeForbiddenforCommercialB.PETATriestoStopShootingWithAnimals

C.SharksAreSensitiveAnimalsinCaptivityD.SharkBroughttoLosAngelesforCommercialDies參考答案：21．B22．D23．A24．D21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“AwhitesharkshippedfromNewYorkandplacedintoanoutdoorpoolforaKmartcommercialinLosAngelesdiedaftershowingsignsofdistress,”可知，這頭鯊魚被運(yùn)到洛杉磯是為了商業(yè)活動。故選B。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Giventhedelicatenatureofthisspecies,whywouldtheAHAapprovethetransportanduseofthisanimal?”可知，PETA認(rèn)為鯊魚被運(yùn)輸?shù)貌惶?。故選D。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子“Sheaddedthatwasagoodamountofwaterforit."Wehonestlydon'tknowwhytheanimaldied.Itwasnotbeingmistreated.Itwasnotbeingharmed,"Rosasaid.”可知，KarenRosa認(rèn)為AHA做了所有需要做的事情。故選A。24．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“AwhitesharkshippedfromNewYorkandplacedintoanoutdoorpoolforaKmartcommercialinLosAngelesdied”可知，文章介紹因?yàn)樯虡I(yè)活動運(yùn)到洛杉磯的鯊魚死了。SharkBroughttoLosAngelesforCommercialDies作標(biāo)題最貼切。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】文章介紹因?yàn)樯虡I(yè)活動運(yùn)到洛杉磯的鯊魚死了。這件事引起來自各方面的批評。21.Therewasarichmerchantwhohad4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemostandadornedherwithrichrobesandtreatedhertodelicacies.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothingbutthebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.He’sveryproudofherandalwayswantedtoshowherofftohisfriends.However,themerchantisalwaysingreatfearthatshemightrunawaywithsomeothermen.Hetoo,lovedhis2ndwife.Sheisaveryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sconfidante.Whenthemerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeandshewouldalwayshelphimoutandtidehimthroughdifficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreatcontributionsinmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellastakingcareofthehousehold.However,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.Oneday,themerchantfellill.Beforelong,heknewthathewasgoingtodiesoon.Hethoughtofhisluxuriouslifeandtoldhimself,“NowIhave4wiveswithme.ButwhenIdie,I’llbealone.HowlonelyI’llbe!”Thus,heaskedthe4thwife,“Ilovedyoumost,endowedyouwiththefinestclothingandshoweredgreatcareoveryou.NowthatI’mdying,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“Noway!”repliedthe4thwifeandsheturnedawaywithoutanotherword.Theanswercutlikeasharpkniferightintothemerchant’sheart.Thesadmerchantthenaskedthe3rdwife,“Ihavelovedyousomuchforallmylife.NowthatI’mdying,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“No!”repliedthe3rdwife.“Lifeissogoodoverhere!I’mgoingtoremarrywhenyoudie!”Themerchant’sheartsankandturnedcold.Hethenaskedthe2ndwife,“I’vealwaysturnedtoyouforhelpandyou’vealwayshelpedmeout.NowIneedyourhelpagain.WhenIdie,willyoufollowmeandkeepmecompany?”“I’msorry,Ican’thelpyououtthistime!”repliedthe2ndwife.“Attheverymost,Icanonlysendyoutoyourgrave.”Theanswercamelikeaboltofthunderandthemerchantwasdevastated.Thenavoicecalledout:“I’llleavewithyou.I’llfollowyounomatterwhereyougo.”Themerchantlookedupandtherewashisfirstwife.Shewassoskinny,almostlikeshesufferedfrommalnutrition.Greatlygrieved,themerchantsaid,“IshouldhavetakenmuchbettercareofyouwhileIcouldhave!”Actually,weallhave4wivesinourlives.The4thwifeisourbody.Nomatterhowmuchtimeandeffortwelavishinmakingitlookgood,it’llleaveuswhenwedie.Our3rdwifeisourpossessions,statusandwealth.Whenwedie,theyallgotoothers.The2ndwifeisourfamilyandfriends.Nomatterhowclosetheyhadbeenthereforuswhenwe’realive,thefurthesttheycanstaybyu