廣東省茂名市沃內(nèi)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______infashionableclothes,shelookstotallydifferent,likeamoviestar.A.Havingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Todress

D.Dressing參考答案：B2.________hewasveryyoung,heknewalotbecausehisfatherwasacollegeprofessorandhadtaughthimalot.A.When

B.Since

C.Because

D.While參考答案：D3.Ourteacheriscleverandhardworking,butnotverygoodat_______hisideastous.

A.gettingover

B.gettingacross

C.gettingon

D.gettinginto參考答案：B略4.—Whomwouldyouratherhave____withyou,MaryorJane?—___.A.togo;Either B.go;Either C.gone;Neither D.going;Anyone參考答案：B5.Therewillbe__________seriesofexhibitionsinthemuseumon________Sunday.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案：B6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B7.Afterworkshefoundhercousin________inbed,________A.lying，exhausted

B.lie，exhausting

C.lay，exhaust

D.laying，exhausted參考答案：A8.---__________?---Yeah,itseemedalittleconfusingtomeatfirst,butnowIgetit.A.Canyougivemeamoment

B.SeewhatImeanC.Areyoustuck

D.Canyougoon參考答案：B9.Thefruit______freshinhisfruitstandsellswell.A.looking

B.looked

C.looks

D.tobelooked參考答案：A10.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?

—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toChina.A．come

B．havecome

C．a(chǎn)mcoming

D．came

參考答案：B試題分析：句意：沒去過。這是我第一次來(lái)中國(guó)。此句考察表達(dá)第幾次時(shí)，,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和is時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。故答案為B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】itisthefirsttimethat句型這是一個(gè)特殊的句型，主要考察that后面的用法。一般說來(lái),在It

isthefirsttime＋that-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個(gè)男孩還是第一次同外國(guó)人說話.It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.這是她第一次見到大象.有時(shí)以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的first也可換成second,third,fourth等；其中的time也可換成其他名詞：It’sthefirstmonththathehaslivedhere.這是他第一個(gè)月住在這里.Thisisthesecondcigarettethathehassmokedtoday.這是他今天抽的第二支煙.若Itwasthefirsttimethat-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用過去完成時(shí),有時(shí)也用一般過去時(shí),有時(shí)若有包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),偶爾還可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtimeI(had)visitedJapanthatyear.我很幸運(yùn),那是我那年第二次訪問日本.Itwasthefirsttimethisyearthathehadn’t

workedonaSaturday.這是今年來(lái)他第一次在星期六不上班.11.Weallpreferplayingfootballto_____.A.playingvolleyballB.playingviolin

C.playthevolleyballD.playingtheviolin參考答案：D略12.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it參考答案：B13.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______hebelatefortheimportantmeeting?

A.would

B.should

C.might

D.need參考答案：B14._______hasbeendonetomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.A.Many

B.Much

C.Alotof

D.Afew參考答案：B15.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yououghtnotto_____it.A.getonwith

B.getalongwith

C.getawaywith

D.getawayfrom參考答案：C16.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms________shownlastweek.

A.whichwasB.thatwasC.whichwereD.thatwere

參考答案：D17.Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly______.A．occasionally

B．a(chǎn)nxiously

C．practically

D．urgently參考答案：A18.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones____

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played參考答案：B略二、書面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是迪麗熱巴，你的美國(guó)朋友JustinBieber上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。二月份你將去北京參加寒假中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speechcontest)，你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給JustinBieber寫一封電子郵件:注意:1.詢問JustinBieber的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況；2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)JustinBieber幫忙；3.告訴JustinBieber你打算賽后去看他。詞數(shù):100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJustin,Howisitgoingthesedays?IkeepwonderinghowyoufeelaboutyourlifeinBeijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,DiliReba參考答案：DearJustin,Howisitgoingthesedays?IkeepwonderinghowyoufeelaboutyourlifeinBeijing.HaveyougotusedtothelifeinChina?Areyouenjoyingyourschoollife?Ihopeyouare.Letmetellyouapieceofgoodnews:I’mgoingtojoininanEnglishspeechcontestofmiddleschoolstudentsinFebruaryinthecomingwintervacation.SoI’mbusypreparingforit.ButnowIhavesomedifficultyincollectingusefulinformationandusingproperEnglishwordstoexpressmythoughts,soI’mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.Inaddition,I’mgoingtovisityouafterthecontest.I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultimetogetherinBeijing!Icanhardlywaittoseeyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,DiliReba【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封電子郵件：假設(shè)你是迪麗熱巴，你的美國(guó)朋友JustinBieber上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。二月份你將去北京參加寒假中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽，你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給JustinBieber寫一封電子郵件:1.詢問JustinBieber的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況；2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)JustinBieber幫忙；3.告訴JustinBieber你打算賽后去看他。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：speechcontest（演講比賽），joinin（參加），wintervacation（寒假），difficulty（困難），collect（搜集），express（表達(dá)），proper（適當(dāng)?shù)模?，visit（拜訪）及reply（回復(fù)）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有g(shù)etusedto（適應(yīng)），joinin（參加），expressone’sthoughts(表達(dá)想法)，preparefor（為……做準(zhǔn)備），canhardlywaittodo（迫不及待要做……）以及l(fā)ookforwardto（期待），而且還使用了賓語(yǔ)從句“IkeepwonderinghowyoufeelaboutyourlifeinBeijing.”及“I’msurewewillhaveawonderfultimetogetherinBeijing!”，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“SoI’mbusypreparingforit.”，“Icanhardlywaittoseeyou!”及“ButnowIhavesomedifficultyincollectingusefulinformationandusingproperEnglishwordstoexpressmythoughts”，全文沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。20.校園藝術(shù)節(jié)展演即將來(lái)臨，學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦剪紙和國(guó)畫比賽，參賽人可以任選其一。假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)寫一篇書面通知，號(hào)召大家踴躍參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.舉辦此次活動(dòng)的目的；2.交作品截止時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3.交作品時(shí)附上作品說明(創(chuàng)作靈感和作品含義)4.說明有何獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.參考詞匯:剪紙paper-cutting國(guó)畫traditionalChinesepainting靈感inspirationNOTICE________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union參考答案：TheCampusArtsFestivalisontheway.TheStudents’Unionisgoingtoholdapaper–cuttingandtraditionalChinesePaintingcompetitiontoenrichstudents’campuslife,which,inthemeanwhile,willpromotestudents’awarenessofChinesefolkartandtraditionalculture.Participantsarerequestedtochooseeitherofthemtocompetedependingonwhichyouareinterestedin.TheworksaresupposedtobeturnedinontimebynextThursdayinRoom508withanoteattachedto,explainingyourcreativeinspirationandthemeaningofourworks.Inaddition,delightfully,thewinners’workswillbeondisplayinourschoollibrary.Don’tmissthechanceofbeingthewinner.Yourcontributionwillcertainlymaketheeventahugesuccess.Comeonandsignup!TheStudents’Union【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇書面通知?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇電子郵件：校園藝術(shù)節(jié)展演即將來(lái)臨，學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦剪紙和國(guó)畫比賽，參賽人可以任選其一。假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)寫一篇書面通知，號(hào)召大家踴躍參加。內(nèi)容包括:1.舉辦此次活動(dòng)的目的；2.交作品截止時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3.交作品時(shí)附上作品說明(創(chuàng)作靈感和作品含義)4.說明有何獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：TheCampusArtsFestival（校園藝術(shù)節(jié)）；TheStudents’Union（學(xué)生會(huì)）；holdapaper–cuttingandtraditionalChinesePaintingcompetition（舉行剪紙和傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)繪畫比賽）；explainingyourcreativeinspiration（解釋你的創(chuàng)意靈感）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。which,inthemeanwhile,willpromotestudents’awarenessofChinesefolkartandtraditionalculture.句中使用which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；TheworksaresupposedtobeturnedinontimebynextThursdayinRoom508withanoteattachedto,explainingyourcreativeinspirationandthemeaningofourworks.現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)；另外，inthemeanwhile，Inaddition,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouwanttovisitWarwickCastleinBritain?Warwickisafriendlyandamemorableexperiencewithsomethingforallages.Easilyaccessiblebycar,bus,train,cyclingoronfoot,itissurroundedbyhistoricbuildingsandnumerousattractions.TicketPrices&OffersLookatouronlineoffers.Warwick-Castle.ComistheonlyplacetopurchaseTheUltimateCastleandTheCastleDungeonTicketatthebestprice.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.PleasenotethatAdmissiontoTheCastleDungeonisNOTincludedwithStandardonlineoron-the-daytickets.TherearelimitedDungeonsticketsavailable,andonlyfromWarwick-C.PleasebookinadvancetoguaranteeyourCastleDungeonexperience.OneDayTicketsBookingonlineisthebestwaytogetyourticketsforBritain’sUltimateCastle.Save20%andskiptheticketqueuewhenyouarrive–itcouldn’tbeeasier!Ifyou’renotsurewhenyouwanttovisitthendon’tworry–youcanstillbookaFlexiTicket-valid(有效的)foranydaythatthecastleisopenduring2010.OneDayTicket（excludingtheCastleDungeon）

TicketTypeOnthedayOnlinePriceAdult￡19.95￡14.36Child（4~6yearsold）￡11.95￡9.56Senior（morethan60yearsold）￡13.95￡11.16Student￡12.95￡10.36DisabledChild￡5.00￡4.0TheUltimateFamilyTicket（2adults+2children）￡55.00￡47.00Buyticketsonlinenow!ImportantnotesonticketingPleasenotethatifyouwishtovisittheCastleusinganon-the-daypromotionalvoucher(票券)，yourDungeonexperiencecanbebookedinadvancebycalling08704422375.A￡1.50feeappliestoallbookingsmadeonlineandbytelephone–onefeeperbooking.Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Groupratesareavailableforgroupsofmorethan10people.Groupscanbebookedbycalling08704422371oronline.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.60.IfyouhopetovisitCastleDungeon,youshould____________.A.buytheticketinperson

B.dial08704422371C.booktheticketfromWarwick-C

D.bookthetickettwodaysinadvance61.IfyouwanttobooktheUltimateFamilyTicketonline,youshouldpay_________.A.￡55.00

B.￡48.50

C.￡47.00

D.￡37.6062.Thetextprobablyistakenfrom___________.A.anewspaper

B.amagazine

C.ageographybook

D.awebsite參考答案：CBD22.

Formanyyears,Hawaiihasbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketotravel.PeopleonbothsidesofthePacificOcean,inJapanandinAmerica,dreamofseeingthesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.Theirdreamsalwaysincludeonesceneofasunsetovertheocean.Inthetropical(熱帶的)lands,thesundrops,likeaballofgoldenfire,intothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunlightstheskiesandshinesinthequietwater.

Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,peacefultime---perfectforaleisurely(悠閑的)walkalongthewater.Thissceneisnottoodifferentfromthedramatic(令人神往的)beautythatgreetedthe