江蘇省南京市浦廠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.A．can

B．may

C．must

D.will參考答案：

C解析：根據(jù)句意“在像飛機(jī)場和車站那樣擁擠的地方，你一定要看好你的行李。”must表示“必須，一定”；can和may表示“可能”。2.-Willitbealongtime

Icomeforthepictures?

--No.It

bereadyby3:00.

A.that;can

B.since;will

C.before;should

D.until;must參考答案：C3.Everything______doingisworthyof______well.A.worthy;beingdone

B.worthy;doingC.worth;beingdone

D.worth;doing參考答案：C略4.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D5.It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesrecognizedbytheworldishelpfulforpreservingandrepairingthem,asit________theirextremeimportanceandvalue.A.associates.

Bsymbolizes.

C.stresses.

D.abolishes參考答案：C6.Weareconsumingsomuchenergyeveryday,which_______thatthey_______.

A.isrunningout;willbeusedup

B.isbeingrunout;willrunout

C.hasrunoutof;willbeusingup

D.hasrunout;

willrunoutof參考答案：A7._____heworkedintheinternationalcompany_____he_____theimportanceoflearningEnglish．

A．Notuntil;had…found

B．Itwasnotuntil;that…found

C．Notuntil;did…foundD．Itwasnotuntil;when…found參考答案：B略8.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which

B.afterwhich

C.behindit

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：門是開著的，從那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本題為非限制性定語從句。先行詞為thedoor，從句中缺少狀語，結(jié)合句意可知where符合題意。fromwhere意義上相當(dāng)于andfromthere·(從那兒)。9.—Anyfashionnewsaboutskirts?

—Yes.Thisseason’sshortskirtshavegainedpopularitynow,althoughthey

tobeshockingatfirst.A.havebeenthought B.werethought

C.arethought D.hadthought參考答案：B略10.Mybrothernevertalkedaboutclimbing,becauseheknewthatwas

Igotinjured.A.what

B.when

C.how

D.where參考答案：C略11.Little

aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdangeraswell.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare

參考答案：A30.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces_______thattheywereveryexcited.A.afforded

B.conveyed

C.shaped

D.functioned參考答案：B略13..Inthatcompany,_____caughtchattingonlineoverworkwillbefined100yuan.

A.who

B.nomatterwho

C.anyone

D.whoever參考答案：D名詞性從句。Whoever引導(dǎo)主語從句。14.Richardsonjoinsalistofyoungstarswhosecareersandpersonalliveshavebeenspoiledafterearly

.A．experience B．promise C．impression D．failure參考答案：B15.Davidcoulddonothingbut_______histeacheryesterdayafternoon.A.help

B.helped

C.helping

D.tohelp參考答案：A16.____successofZhuZhiwen’ssinginghasbeen_____greathonourtohishometown.A.The，a

B.The；an

C.不填，the

D.The，不填參考答案：A本題的第一空為特質(zhì)概念，特指朱之文的成功，故用the，第二空“是家鄉(xiāng)的一個榮耀”，可稱為“家鄉(xiāng)的榮耀”的事情有很多，這是其中一件，故用a.[考點(diǎn)定位]考察冠詞的使用17.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewaslanding.

A..seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略二、短文改錯18.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請?jiān)谟绣e誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不記分。

Our

class

held

a

discussion

about

if

music

should

be

played

during

the

break

or

not.

The

opinionsare

divided.

Most

of

students

think

that

music

should

be

played.

As

we

know,

musiccan

produce

a

lively

and

happy

atmosphere.

However,

after

hard

study

music

can

bring

us

relaxation,

which

reduce

the

tiredness.

This

can

help

us

make

full

preparations

for

the

next

class.Listen

to

musicalso

makes

us

feel

happy.

On

the

other

hand,

some

students

don’t

think

it.

In

their

opinion,

they

can’t

get

the

expecting

effect

from

playing

music,

for

the

class

break

time

is

too

short.

What

is

needed

most

during

the

class

break

is

peace

instead

noise

produced

by

music.

In

my

opinion,

it

isgood

to

play

some

soft

and

peace

music

during

the

class

break.

In

this

way

students

can

enjoy

music

as

good

as

have

a

good

rest.參考答案：1.

if變?yōu)閣hether

2.

students前加the

或去掉of

3.However改為Besides

4.reduce變?yōu)閞educes

5.Listen變?yōu)長istening

6.it

變?yōu)閟o

7.expecting變?yōu)閑xpected

8.instead后加of

9.peace變?yōu)閜eaceful

10.

good變?yōu)閣ell

19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Anopeningweekheldinourschoollastweeksothatwecouldshowagreatachievementswemadeinarteducation.TheartworksexhibitionwentonfromMondaytoFriday,exhibittheexcellentartworks,suchaspapercuts,paintingsandflowerarrangements.Bothoftheartworkswerecreatedbythestudentsofourschool.ThatattractedthepublicmostwasthesinginganddanceperformancesinFridayafternoon.Alltheseactivitiesdrawthecloseattentionofthepublicandtheparentsaswell,receivinghighpraisesfromthepublic.Throughtheseactivity,thepublichasabetterunderstandingofourschool.Asaresultof,weallthinkthattheopeningweekwasofgreatsuccessful.參考答案：作者對上星期自己學(xué)校舉辦的開放周活動進(jìn)行了介紹?？疾檎Z態(tài)。Anopeningweek與hold之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，所以held前面加was?？疾楣谠~。特指“我們在美術(shù)教育中取得的巨大成績”，所以a改成the。考查代詞。句意：所有的這些作品都是由我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生創(chuàng)作的。both表示兩者，all表示三者或三者以上，所以Both改成All?？疾橹髡Z從句。這里含有一個主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，所以That改成What?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅?。表示“星期五下午”，要用on。考查時態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情，要用一般過去時。所以draw改成drew?？疾槊~。句意：通過這些活動，公眾對我們的學(xué)校有一個更好的了解?！斑@些活動”是一個復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以activity改成activities?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意：結(jié)果，我們所有人都認(rèn)為這次開放周活動非常的成功。Asaresult是固定短語，意思是結(jié)果，所以去掉of?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。ofgreatsuccess是固定短語，意思是非常成功，所以successful改成success。三、閱讀理解20.根椐對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。M：RememberPaulfromouroldschool?W:____51____M:Imethimatthecheckoutinthesupermarkettheotherday,andhewasqueuingrightinfrontofme.W:____52____M:Well,hestartedoutasamanagerinchargeofsales.____53____HeteachescommercialEnglishthere.W:Whydidhegetthisnewjob?

____54____M:Yes.Itistiring,though.Afterall,hehasgotafamilytotakecareof.W:Isee.____55____________M:Exactly!A.Isn'theworkinginacompanyasasalesmanager?B.Thenhetransferredtoworkforaninternationalgiant.C.

OfcourseIdo.D.Butheendedupgettingajobatthelocaluniversity.E.

Isn'titinterestingtotravelaroundasasalesmanager?F.

That'sagoodpoint.G.Sometimesitisapainfulchoice,careerorfamily.參考答案：CADEG21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheeffectoftheGreatLakesonweatherintheregioniscalledthelakeeffect.Inwinter*thelakesoftenhavenoiceinthemiddle.Theseasonalwindsfromthewestpickuptheslightlywarmerwetairfromthelakesurface.Astheslightlywarmerwetairpassesoverthecolderlandsurface,itoftenproducesheavysnowfall.Thisissimilartotheeffectofwarmerairpassingovermountainranges,whichoftenleadstodroppingsnow.Duringtheperiodoffreezingweather,the”snowbelt”，causedbytheseasonalwinds,receivesregularsnowfallandthisphenomenonalongtheeasternshoreformsthelocalizedweatherpattern,especiallyinMichigan,Ohioandsoon.Thelakesalsomoderateseasonaltemperaturestosomedegree,byabsorbingheattocooltheairinsummerandthenslowlygivingoutthatheatinautumn.Thisfunctionofthelakesprotectstheautumnagainstfrost,anditalsokeepsthesummertimetemperaturescoolerthanfurtherinland.Thistemperaturebuffering(緩沖）producesareasknownas"fruitbelts”，wherefruitstypicallygrownfarthersouthcanbeproduced.Thatiswhysomesouthernfruitslikeapples，cherriesandgrapescanbefoundinwesternMichigannearthelakeshoreasfarnorthastheGrandTraverseBay.TheeasternshoreofLakeMichiganandthesouthernshoreofLakeEriehavemanywinemakersasaresultofthis.However,thelakeeffecthasbeenfoundtoberelatedtotheoccurrenceofbadweather.Forexample,fogsareoftenformedovermedium-sizedareasalongtheshorelinesofthelakes