安徽省宿州市碭山第二中學(xué)2022高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup參考答案：B2.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but____goodones.A.any

B.some

C.few

D.many參考答案：C3.OurEnglishteacherrequiresustounderline________weregardasimportantpointswhenwereadthetext.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where參考答案：B略4.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally____hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout B.letout C.tookout D.triedout參考答案：B5.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhose

D.which

參考答案：C6.WithoutthewiseleadershipoftheParty,it_______hardtoachievetheGDPgrowthtargetfor2019atbetween6percentand6.5percent.A.wouldhavebeen B.wouldbeC.were D.hadbeen參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要是沒有黨的英明領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，很難實(shí)現(xiàn)2019年國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長6％—6.5％的目標(biāo)。此處是without短語相當(dāng)于虛擬條件句，根據(jù)“2019”判斷是對將來的虛擬，主句用would+do的形式，故B項(xiàng)正確。7.Thepricesofallthegoods______upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestable．

A．hadgone

B．havebeengoing

C．havegone

D．hadbeengoing參考答案：B略8.Onceyouare

tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup．

A．crazy B．fond C．a(chǎn)ddicted D．a(chǎn)ttractive參考答案：C9.Aftertheearthquake,itseemed________theworldwasatanend. A.asfor

B.eventhen

C.evenif

D.asif 參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。A.asfor至于；B.eventhen即使那樣；C.evenif即使，雖然；D.asif猶如，好像。句意：在地震之后，這看起來好像世界到了末日。根據(jù)句意，可知選項(xiàng)D符合語境，故選D10. —Daddy,whichofthesesmartkidsdoyoulikebestinlastnight’sTVshow?—________.Theyareallproudandselfish.A.Either

B.Nothing

C.Neither

D.None參考答案：D11.Theelectronicred-packethasbeenso______

thatAliPayandTencentWechatcompeteagainsteachotheropenlyandsecretlysincethebeginningofthisyear.A.popular B.convenient C.favorable D.arbitrary參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。popular流行的，受歡迎的；convenient方便的；favorable有利的，贊同的；arbitrary武斷的，任意的。句意：電子紅包如此受歡迎以至于從今年年初，支付寶和騰訊微信就明里暗里進(jìn)行著競爭。由句意可知，A選項(xiàng)正確。12.—Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou”andwe________itwithoutyou.—Thinknothingofit.A．shouldhavedone

B．mustn'thavedone

C．couldn'thavedone

D．needn'thavedone參考答案：C13.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C.1.singer

A.tongue

B.single

C.stranger

D.plete

A.behind

B.satellite

C.even

D.event3.shoulder

A.should

B.cough

C.south

D.soul4.against

A.contain

B.mountain

C.captain

D.fairy5.noisy

A.purse

B.Thursday

C.course

D.months參考答案：ACDAB略14.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.infrontof

D.inneedof參考答案：

A解析：考查固定短語(asaresultof“由于……

的結(jié)果”)。15.Lastnight,Bobmadeacalltome,______sorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingceremony.

A.say

B.saying

C.said

D.tohavesaid參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞

現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。16.----Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?----________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis參考答案：B17.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

____

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.

A.nobetterthan B.littlemorethan C.otherthan D.ratherthan參考答案：D考查than短語。Nobetterthan和…一樣都不好；littlemorethan和…無差別一樣]；otherthan除…之外；ratherthan…而不是…；句意：很多的消費(fèi)者持幣待觀，等待著放假的下降而不是買房子。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。18.Manyastudent____goingtohavethemselves____inthehospital.A.is;toexamine

B.are;examineC.is;examined

D.are;examining參考答案：C二、翻譯19.漢譯英（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示和要求完成下列句子翻譯，否則不給分。1.若沒有你的幫助，我就不可能算出那道題。（without,虛擬語氣）2.要是你再等幾分鐘的話，你就會(huì)看到那位籃球明星的。（if

虛擬語氣）3.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成按時(shí)起床的好習(xí)慣。（getinto）4.毫無疑問是人類的活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致了全球的變暖。（nodoubt,強(qiáng)調(diào)句）5.我正要離開，就在那時(shí)老師走進(jìn)了教室。（beaboutto）參考答案：1.Icouldn’thaveworkedouttheproblemwithoutyourhelp.2.Ifyouhadwaitedforafewmoreminutes,youwouldhaveseenthebasketballstar.3.Weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofgettingupontime.4.Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitythathascausedtheglobalwarming.5.Iwasabouttoleavewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.

略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。ItwasSundaymorninginlateOctober,aboutfourmonthsafterTessDurbeyfield’sarrivalatthevillage.Someweeks16(pass)sincethenightcarriageridewithd’Urbervilleintheforest.Tesswascarryingaheavybasketfilledwithclothes.Occasionallyshestopped17(rest)bysomegateorpost;andthen,wentsteadilyonagain.Shefollowedthesameroadon18d’UrbervillehaddrivensowildlythatnightinJune.Whenshereachedthetopshegazed19thefamiliargreenworldbeyond.Itwasalwaysbeautifulfromhere;itwas20(terrible)beautifultoTesstoday,for,21hereyeslastfelluponit,shehadlearntthatineventhemostbeautifulsurroundingstheremaybedanger.Herviewoflifehadbeentotallychangedforherbythelesson.Shehadslippedawayfromd’Urberville’sfarm22allthepeoplewereinbed,thoughhergoingwouldnotbepreventednow.Tesshadthought,“Ishan’tcomeback,”andwassureofher23(decide).Nowshedidnotlookback,24slowlywalkedalongthenarrowlane.25wasstillearlyandtherewasnotasinglepersoninsight.參考答案：16.hadpassed

17.torest

18.which

19.over/at/to(wards)

20.terribly21.since

22.when/while

23.decision

24.but/and

25.It21.EveryyearfromMarchtoOctober,ChristianMoullec,alsoknownas“Birdman,”takestotheskiesaboardhisadaptedlightaircraft.However,the58-year-oldFrenchman’sdaily30-minuteflightisnotjusttoenjoytheimpressiveviews,buttoguideflocksoflesserwhite-frontedgeese(小白額雁)throughsafemigrationpathswhichthebirdscanteachfuturegenerations.Hisdeedbeganin1995whenhenoticedtheirdecliningpopulationinthewildsofLapland,Sweden.Topreventtheirnumbersfromdroppingfurther,Moullectriedtogetthethreatenedspeciestofollowhimalongmigrationroutesthatwouldprotectthemfrombirdhunters.However,gettinggrowngeesetofollowhisleadprovedchallenging.Asyounggeeseimitateandfollowwhomevertheyviewastheirparent,Moullecdecidedtoraisethegeesefrombirth.Tohelpraisefundsandawarenessofhisjobtoprotectnotjustthegeesebutbirdsworldwide,Moullecoftenallowspayingtouriststojoinhimonthe30-minute-longflightsaboardhisaircraft.Inadditiontothetrainedbirdsflyingalongsidethem,visitors,whocomefromasfarasa15-hourplaneflightaway,aretreatedtoavarietyofcraneandgeesespeciesaswellasbreathtakingviewsofcastlesandcities.Heoftenbringshiscameraalongfortheflights,capturingphotosnotjustfortheirbeauty,butforwhattheydescribe.MoullecbelievestheuseofagriculturalchemicalshasdoneharmtowildEuropeanbirds,withmorethanathirddisappearinginthelast30years.“It'sadisaster,”hesaid.“Mybeautifulimageswithflyingbirdsshouldbeusedtotellthisstory.”4．Whydoes“Birdman”a