河南省南陽市油田第四中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.______partytheyheldlastnightwascompletely_______failure.A.A;a

B.The;the

C.The;a

D.The;/參考答案：C2.—Goodluckwithyournewplan!—___________.A．Notatall

B．No,Idon’tthinkso

C．Thanks

D.Congratulations參考答案：

C3.We’llneverforgetthedays______wespentinthecountry.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.不填參考答案：D略4.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter參考答案：D5.---Johnfailedhisfinalexam.--I’mnotsurprisedatthenewsatall._______,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.Aboveall

B.Inall

C.Firstofall

D.Afterall參考答案：D6.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at

參考答案：C7.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A．it；tobesolved

B．it；tosolveC．that；tobesolved

D．that；tosolve參考答案：B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”，it此處為形式賓語，而真正的賓語為that從句。從句為“sb/sth＋be＋adj.＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)，easy作表語，故應(yīng)用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。8.He

failed

in

the

examination,

__________

made

his

father

very

angry.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句。定語從句中缺少主語，指物。因?yàn)榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句不能用that，所以選which，指代Hefailedinthe

examination。句意：他考試失敗了，這使他爸爸很生氣。選B。9.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B10.______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Founding

B.Founded

C.Havingfounded

D.Havingbeenfounded參考答案：B考查過去分詞。句意：該校成立于20世紀(jì)初，一直堅(jiān)持啟發(fā)孩子熱愛藝術(shù)。非謂語動(dòng)詞found與句子主語存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，須用過去分詞，是從句sinceitwasfounded的省略。而D.Havingbeenfounded是完成式，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作早于謂語動(dòng)詞keeps發(fā)生。選B。11.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith參考答案：D35.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A．hadsherealized

B．sherealized

C．didsherealize

D．shehadrealized參考答案：C13.--Whyisthelibrarianlookingsohardatme?--You_____toreadaloudinthereadingroom.

A.don’tsuppose

B.haven’tsupposed

C.arenotsupposed

D.arenotsupposing參考答案：C14.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen

_________

andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored

B.recognized

C.confirmed

D.determined參考答案：C15.Iwalkedtothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,_____weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B16.Ifwesitnear________frontofthebus，we’llhave________betterview.A．/；the

B．/；aC．the；a

D．the；the參考答案：Cthefrontofsth.表示某物體內(nèi)部的前面；比較級(jí)前加不定冠詞表示“更……”。故選C。35.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

—______.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.

C.Great!Ilovepets.

D.No,youcan’t.參考答案：a略18.I’msurethattheteacher’stoldyouabouttheyourresultoftheexamination.______?A.amnotI

B.hasn’theC.aren’tyou

D.isn’the參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。76．

IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe______________(到達(dá))ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.77.Somepeoplemightwin______________(獎(jiǎng))fortheirfarmproduce.78.Thesecretary_____________(提醒)themanagerthatthedirectorwouldcomeinfiveminutes.79.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodis______________(收集，聚集)forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.80.OnMid-autumnDay,Chinesepeopleoften_______________(欣賞；欽佩)themoonandenjoymooncakes.81.Takepartinphysicalexercisetobuildupyour_______________（體力）.82.Istoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthe_______________(好處；利益)ofmyfood.83.Shedidnotlookhappybut_______________(怒視，瞪)athim.84.Yourtimeis______________(有限的),sodon’twasteitlivingsomeoneelse’slife.85.Peoplewhoholddifferentreligious_____________(信仰)shouldrespecteachother.參考答案：76-80arrival

awards

reminded

gathered

admire

81-85strength

benefits

glared

limited

beliefs三、閱讀理解20.Anewgenerationaddiction(上癮)isquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism（網(wǎng)癮）,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Suchbehaviorhasseriouslyaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytolog(寫日志)oncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehooked(著迷)oncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtual(虛擬的)friends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallifefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.4.Themainideaofthepassageisabout__________.A.thepopularityofweboholism B.theadvantageofweboholismC.theeffectofweboholism

D.thecauseofweboholism5.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersB.studentscan