eatingtogethermodule7unit1When'stheschoolleavers'party?newwordsfingerbasketbreadrollpancakenewwordsknifeforkspoonlemonadeplatetheschoolleavers’partyInvitationYou’reinvitedtoTheSchoolLeavers’PartyonSaturday30thMayat5pmintheschoolhallBringatraditionaldish—”fingerfood”MusicanddancingThepartyinvitation.Answerthesequestions.What’saschoolleavers’party?2.What’satraditionaldish?3.Whatdoyouthink“fingerfood”is?4.Whatelseistheretodoattheparty?Apartyforstudentswhoarecompletingtheirschooleducationthatyear.Somethingwhichbelongstotheplacewhereyouliveorwhereyou’refrom.Foodwhichyoucaneatwithyourhands.Listentomusicanddance.Lingling:When’stheschoolleavers’party?Betty:AfterthevisittotheplaybyShakespeare.It’llbeheldon30thMay.We’reallinvited.Daming:Infact,I’vebeenchosentolookafterthedancemusic.Tony:AndIhavebeenaskedtodecoratethehall.Betty:Andeveryonehasbeentoldtoprepareatraditionaldishfromourowncountries.readingLingling:Willwebeallowedtocookitatschool,ormustitbemadeathome,andbroughthere?Betty:Isupposeitcanbeheatedupintheschoolkitchen,butitshouldbecookedathome.Whatareyougoingtomake?Lingling:Suanlatang,Iguess.Betty:What’sthat?Lingling:Hotandsoursoup.It’smadewithchickenorporkandvegetables.Betty:Buttheinvitationsaysfingerfood!Thatmeansyouhavetoeatitwithyourfingers.Lingling:Oh,soup’snogood,then.Youneedaspoon.Whataboutyou?Betty:Hamburgers,withcheeseinabreadroll.Tony:Andyou,Daming?Daming:Jiaozi!ThebestjiaoziinChinaaremadebymygrandmother!Betty:Issheinvitedtotheschoolleavers’party,too?Daming:Hm,Iseewhatyoumean.Whataboutyou,Tony?Tony:AtraditionalEnglishpizzawithcheese,tomatoandham.Betty:Pizzaisn’tEnglish!ItwasinventedinItaly,notEngland!Tony:ButpizzacanbeeateneverywhereinEngland.Betty:Idon’tthinkShakespeareatepizza!languagepoints1.Andeveryonehasbeentoldtoprepareatraditionaldishfromourowncountries.并且通知每人要準(zhǔn)備一道自己國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)食物。這句中,dish的意思是“烹制好的菜肴；一道菜；食品。do/washthedishes表示“清洗餐具”。languagepoints2.Oh,soup’snogood.哦，湯不行。這里nogood表示：沒(méi)（或沒(méi)什么、沒(méi)多大）用處（或好處）。nogooddoingsthnogoodforsthnogoodtosbgrammar被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本用法當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的形式是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞be+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成，時(shí)態(tài)通過(guò)be表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。Hisbrotherwashesbowlsevery

day主謂賓(受動(dòng)者)Bowlsarewashedbyhis

brother

every

day.改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.They

make

shoesinthatfactory.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)Shoes

aremade(bythem)inthatfactory.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)S(主語(yǔ)）+am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞TheyplayfootballonSunday.Lucydoesthehomeworkintheevening.Theyoftenusecomputersinclass.WemakethesemachinesinBeijing.FootballisplayedbythemonSunday.ThehomeworkisdonebyLucyintheevening.Computersareoftenusedbytheminclass.ThesemachinesaremadeinBeijing.2.They

bought

tencomputerslastterm．Tencomputers

werebought(bythem)lastterm.一般過(guò)去時(shí)：S+was/were+過(guò)去分詞Theybuiltthetallbuildinglastyear.Hetookgoodcareofhislittlebrotheryesterday.Wecleanedourclassroomjustnow.Theyusedthisroomforresting.Thetallbuildingwasbuiltbythemlastyear.Hislittlebrotherwastakengoodcareofbyhimyesterday.Ourclassroomwascleanedbyusjustnow.Thisroomwasusedforrestingbythem.3.They

willfinish

theworkintendays.Thework

willbefinished(bythem)intendays.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：S+will+be+過(guò)去分詞Wewillhaveasportsmeetingnextweek.Childrenwilltakesomephotosintheschoolyardtomorrow.Theheadmasterwillgiveatalkthisafternoon.Asportsmeetingwillbehadbyusnextweek.Somephotoswillbetakenbychildrenintheschooltomorrow.Atalkwillbegivenbytheheadmasterthisafternoon.4．Amy

cantakegoodcareof

Gina

．Gina

canbetakengoodcareof

byAmy.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：S+can/may/must/should+be+過(guò)去分詞1.Hecantakecareofthebaby.2.Lucymaydrawthepictures.3.Youmustturnoffthelights.4.TheyshouldlearnEnglishwell.Thebabycanbetakencareofbyhim.ThepicturemaybedrawnbyLucy.Thelightsmustbeturnedoffbyyou.Englishshouldbelearnedwellbythem.Someworkers

arepainting

theroomsnow．Therooms

arebeingpainted

bysomeworkersnow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

S+am/is/are+being+過(guò)去分詞We

havemade

twentymorekeys．Twentymorekeys

havebeenmade

byus.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：

S+have/has+been+過(guò)去分詞各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：S+am/is/are+doneS+can/may/must/should+be+doneS+will+be+doneS+was/were+being+doneS+have/has+been+doneS+was/were+done各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成中考被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)考題1.Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust__dirtythingintoit.(南京市中考題）

AbestoppedtothrowBbestoppedfromthrowingCstoptothrowDstopfromthrowing

2.Thisbook__often__fromthelibrary.(北京市中考題）Aaren’ttakeawayBtakenawayCisn’ttakenawayDbetakenaway3.He_________(tell)toreturnhisbookstothelibraryyesterday.(黃岡市中考題）wastold5.Anotherman-madesatellitewassentupintospacebythemlastweek(濟(jì)南市中考題）

——————anotherman-madesatelliteintospace