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河南省洛陽市武屯中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisasmallobject_____apinonthedesk.A.resembling
B.resemblingwith
C.resembled
D.resembledlike參考答案:A2.Thesupermarket_______thatthecustomershouldpayforthedamage.A.demands B.requires
C.requests D.needs參考答案:A3.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremorelikelytosufferfromheartproblemsthan_____whogooffdutyaftersevenhours.A.those B.that
C.these
D.them參考答案:A4.MyfriendfeelsitisI___________fortheaccident.
A.whoamtoblame
B.whoisblamed
C.whotoblame
D.whoistobeblamed參考答案:A5.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifinvited
B.wheninviting
C.unlessinvited
D.whileinviting參考答案:C6.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames______open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared
B.havebeendeclared
C.havedeclared
D.weredeclared參考答案:D7.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what參考答案:A略8..Ifthewaterbecomesincaressinglyscarceindecades
,watershortagewillbecomeahotissueallovertheworld.
A.coming
B.havingcome
C.tocome
D.tobecoming參考答案:C略9._________
to
an
Australian
home,
you
will
probably
eat
outside.A.Asking
B.Being
asked
C.If
asked
D.If
asking...參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語為you,與動詞ask之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。結(jié)構(gòu):連詞+分詞作狀語;句意:如果要求你去一個澳大利亞的家里,你將可能出去吃。故選C。10.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading
B.tolead
C.tobeleading
D.led參考答案:A11.________today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wouldheleave
B.Washeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleave參考答案:C12.Edward,youplaysowell,butI_____youplaythepiano.Adidn’tknow
Bhadn’tknown
Cdon’tknow
Dhaven’tknown參考答案:A略13.Hurryup!Theblackclouds______thatitisgoingtorainsoon.A.trouble
B.advise
C.indicate
D.appear參考答案:CA.trouble麻煩;B.advise建議;C.indicate預(yù)示,表明;D.appear出現(xiàn)。句意:快點(diǎn)!黑云預(yù)示著天很快要下雨了。根據(jù)句意故選C。14.
fiveminutes
beforethelastbusleft,wearrivedatthestation.A.With,togo
B.Therewere,go
C.Itwas,left
D.Ithad,left.參考答案:A15.Iwishtothank,_____________,allthepeoplewhohavemadethisexhibitionpossible.A.inparticular B.inpeaceC.incase D.inplace參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:我尤其要感謝那些為這次展覽會成功的所有人。A.inparticular尤其;B.inpeace和平的;C.incase假如;D.inplace適當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)句意可知,說話者要強(qiáng)調(diào)特別感謝的人,故選A。16.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.A.keep
B.leave
C.set
D.lay參考答案:B17.Aquarrel_______betweenthem.
A.takeplace
B.wasbrokenout
C.brokeout
D.washappened參考答案:C二、填空18.根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思寫出單詞1.Thememoryoftheaccidentwillneverffromhermind.
2.HedidnotknowfromwhichpartofAfricahis(祖先)hadcome.
3.Theriveristhebbetweenthetwocountries.
4.(原始的)menmadetoolsfromsharpstonesandanimalbones.
5.Weallhopefor(永久的)peace.
6.The(移民)arenowlivingahappylife.
7.Thesearethe(紀(jì)念品)ofmyfirsttripabroad.
8.Don’tpicktheapples;theyarenotquiteryet.
9.Youmustbecarefulofthepsnakesinthemountain.
10.(按)heretoopenthedoor.
參考答案:1.fade2.ancestors3.boundary4.Primitive5.permanent6.settlers7.souvenirs8.ripe9.poisonous10.Press
19.完成句子71.Itwasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,butweslowly
(向……走去)theedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre. (make)72.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive
(長壽和健康的生活)asIhave. (as)73.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,
(提醒自己)youareanon-smoker. (remind)74.
(很有可能)youwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.(likely)75.Thereisnodoubt
(是人類活動)thathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon. (activity)76.
(位于更高的地勢),hermother’shousewouldbesafefromthefloods.
(be)77.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,
(我們不能看見)themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous. (able)78.Haveyourjournalistseverhadacase
(有人控告他們)gettingthewrongendofthestick? (accuse)79.
(除了這個事實(shí)外)buttsspoilthebeautyoftheenvironment,theycontainsomeverytoxicchemicals. (apart)80.Mybrothersuggestedmenottakinganumbrella,buthardly
(我一出去)thehousewhenitbegantorain.
(get)參考答案:71.madeourwayto/towards72.aslongandhealthyalife73.remindyourselfthat74.Itisverylikelythat75.thatitishumanactivity76.Beingonhigherland77.wewouldnotabletosee78.where/inwhichsomeoneaccusedthemof/where/inwhichtheywereaccusedof79.Apartfromthefactthat80.hadIgotoutof三、閱讀理解20.AscomputersbecomemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglydependingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokesofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidelyspreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,headmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.28.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”inparagraph4probablymeans.A.gettingboredwith
B.gettingdependentonC.becomingcrazyabout
D.gettingcuriousabout29.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause___________.A.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyB.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessaysC.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacterD.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina30.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueoftheadvantageofhandwriting?A.Handwritingcontainsthewriter’semotions.B.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.C.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildone’sself-confidence.D.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.ToTypeortoHandwrite.B.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping.C.WritingbyComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHand.D.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters.[參考答案:28-31.BACA
21.BEIJING,March9---Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehiclesforministersandgovernorstoreducethecostsofbuyingnewcars,mediahavereported.
ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,buthasnotyetbeenmadepublic.Undertheoldrules,thecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.
Thenewrulealsostatedthatofficialsrankingbelowminister-or-governor-levelsshouldnotbeallocated(分配的)cars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.Thebuyingofvehiclesforofficialusehasbeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeexpenseofpublicfundseveryyear.
Asurveyfound64percentofpeoplebelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttocarryoutbecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.
“Localgovernmentdepartmentshadstoppedapprovalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtoworkonnewquotas(指標(biāo))underthenewrules,”Lisaid.“Thefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketmechanismsandmonetization.”PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythatcostsonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.
Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthegovernmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyasattheendofthismonth.Earlierthismonth,theMinisterofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.66.Whatisthepurposeofthen
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