2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

2.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

3.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

4.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

5.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that

6.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well

7.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind

8.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written

9.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

10.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

11.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle

12.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.Thesametoyou.

13.Nowpeoplecancommunicatewiththerestoftheworldby().A.getonlineB.togetonlineC.getsonlineD.gettingonline

14.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

15.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

16.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

17.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

18.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

19.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

20.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

21.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes，()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans

22.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow

23.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.

A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto

24.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

25.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

26.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

27.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

28.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

29.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

30.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

31.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

32.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting；skating

B.interesting；toskate

C.interested；skating

D.interested；toskate

33.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off

34.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

35.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

36._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

37.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

38.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

39.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

40.Unless()tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

41.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

42.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

43.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

44.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese

45.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays

46.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

47.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

48.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

49.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

50.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway

二、填空題(5題)51.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

55.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)56.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

57.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

58.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

59.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。

60.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

62.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

63.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

64.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

65.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

67.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

68.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

69.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

70.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

72.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

73.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

74.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving

B.amostimportantkindoffood

C.changeorchallenge

D.wayoflife

75.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋

76.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

77.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic

78.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮劃艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

79.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson

B.aboyoftheirfriends

C.theirdaughter

D.oneoftheirfriends’son

80.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats

B.underchildren’sbeds

C.intochildren’sstockings

D.intochildren’sshoes

六、翻譯(5題)81.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

82.It’sapieceofcake.

83.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

84.Howexcitingthefilmis!

85.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

參考答案

1.C句意：在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)?；顒?dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”，takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。

2.D句意：Susan和Lily昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進(jìn)行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。

3.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

4.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

5.B

6.D

7.D事實(shí)上，越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關(guān)注，在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。

8.B

9.A

10.B我們應(yīng)該通過戴眼鏡來保護(hù)我們的眼睛。介詞+v-ing所以排除A，D；by意為“通過……方式”；with意為“戴”與wear的意思重復(fù)。故選B。

11.A

12.C句意：我正好及時(shí)到那兒開會(huì)。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項(xiàng)That’sright.意為“那是正確的”；B項(xiàng)Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”；C項(xiàng)You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”；D項(xiàng)Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。

13.D現(xiàn)在人們可以通過上網(wǎng)與世界其他地方交流。bydoingsth.

14.B

15.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

16.D

17.B句意：---我確實(shí)相信兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強(qiáng)調(diào)，在謂語動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱，所以位于動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù)，故排除A；did后用動(dòng)詞原形；do后用動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。

18.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽光充足。由回答可知，問句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。

19.CBetty來自北京，它是我國(guó)的老城區(qū)和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

20.C很多人等待著開幕式儀式的開始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。

21.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以，一定；withpleasure高興；Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。

22.B

23.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意：丹尼爾答應(yīng)保守這個(gè)秘密，所以即使問他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，從句主語和主句主語都是he，和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞可以省略，所以這里是過去分詞作狀語，且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分，只留下動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選D。

24.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：謝謝你告訴我們這個(gè)新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

25.BBoth兩者都；Either兩者中的另一個(gè)；All全部；Neither一個(gè)都不（兩者中）

26.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么？

27.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

28.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。

29.C盡管這位老人獨(dú)自生活，（但是）她從來不覺得孤獨(dú)

30.C由A可知這是購(gòu)物的場(chǎng)景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C

31.A是時(shí)候吃飯了?！笆菚r(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá)：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

32.C男孩對(duì)冰上滑冰感興趣。sb.beinterestedin…意為“某人對(duì)感興趣”；prep+ving。故選C。

33.C帶上帽子，它能保護(hù)你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護(hù)某人不受某物傷害。

34.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

35.ALucy是一個(gè)好女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助他人。

36.D多云的一天啊！感嘆句有兩種：How+adj.+陳述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陳述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故選D。

37.A句意：他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔