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2018年貴州省高考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19?15.B.£9?18.C.£9.15.答案是C。(1.50分)WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?Pronunciation.Vocabulary.Grammar.(1.50分)Whatistheprobablerrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.(1.50分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inabank.Ataticketoffice.Onatrain.(1.50分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Arestaurant.Astreet.Adish.(1.50分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?Itwastough.Itwasinteresting.Itwassuccessful.第1頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將會(huì)給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(3.00分)聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答下列各題.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?OnMondayOnTuesdayOnWedanesdayWhatwillMaxdonext?Flyakite.Readamagazine.Dohishomework.(3.00分)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答下列各題.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?Goingtoaconcert.Watchingamovie.Playingacomputergame.(2)Whatdothespeaksdecidetodo?A.VisitMike.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.(4.50分)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答下列各題.(1)Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Toeattheminasafeplace.第2頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.Tomaketheirownershappy.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversion?Grateful.Humorous.Curious.(6.00分)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答下列各題.Whoismacy?Ed'smother.Ed'steacher.Ed'sfriend.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?Bycar.Onfoot.Bybus.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?Tellingstories.Singingsongs.Playingwithothers.(4)WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?He'sclever.He'squiet.He'sbrave.(6.00分)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答下列各題.(1)AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?FiveSixNine(2)WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?第3頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))Toworkforadanceschool.Toperformatadancetheater.TolearncontemporarydanceWhydidEmilyquitdancing?Shewastoooldtodance.Shefailedtogetascholarship.Shelostinterestinit.(4)HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?She'spleased.She'sregretful.She'supset.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6.00分)AWelcometoHolkerHallGardenVisitorinformationHowtoGettoHolkerBycar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.Byrail:theneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth.LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningtimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30thMarch-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&Gardens Gardens第4頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))
Adults:£Adults:£12.00£8.00Groups: £9.00 £5.5SpecialEventsProducers'Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsinthegardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?_A.20minutes.25minutes.45minutes.90minutesHowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppayavisittoHall&gardens?A.£12.00.B.£9.00.C.£8.00.D.£5.50.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?Producers'Market.HolkerGardenFestival.第5頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.(8.00分)BCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight. In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslateritwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWestwithapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coyeredmountainsaresailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo-toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity-itspresentpopulationis762.第6頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?Itsbusinessculture.Itssmallpopulation.Itsgeographicalposition.ItsfavourableclimateWhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.Almosteveryonegaveup.Halfofthemdied.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.Theywereshortoffood.(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Theriseandfallofacity.ThegoldrushinCanada.Journeysintothewilderness.TourisminDawson.(8.00分)CWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShua49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitectureprize-whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture-onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizento第7頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))winthisaward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus(校園)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲線)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,"hesaid."ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated,"hesaid."Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty, hesaid.Wang'swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare.followingthelatestworldtrend第8頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))gettingintemationalrecognitionworkingharderthaneverbeforerelyingonforeignarchitectsWhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?Itshillyenvironment.Itslargesize.Itsuniquestyle.Itsdiversefunctions.WhatmadeWang'sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?Themixtureofdifferentshapes.ThebalanceofEastandWest.Theuseofpopulartechniques.Theharmonyofoldandnew.(4)WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?Spreadthemtotheworld.Preservethematmuseums.Teachtheminuniversities.Recreatetheminpractice.(8.00分)DAdultsunderstandwhatiffeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)第9頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))(ourkindergartenisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions.Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday, Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable. Wepassedit, hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit, sittingonit,throwingit.Itwastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolunch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.Whatdothewords"moreismore"inparagraphlprobablymean?A.Themore,thebetter.Enoughisenough.Moremoney, moreworries.Earnmoreandspendmore.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?SavingupforherholidayRaisingmoneyforapoorgirlAddingthemoneytoherfundD.GivingthemoneytoasickmotherWhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?TotryoutanideaToshowaparent'sloveTotrainhisattentionTohelphimstartahobby第10頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?TakeitorleaveitALessonfromKidsLiveMorewithLessThePleasureofGiving第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15.(10.00分)Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.(1)WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.wedanceatweddings, birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime."Iadoredancing,"saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinlowa."Ican'timaginedoinganythingelsewithrf^Bridfesrunsdanceclassesforallages."Teachingdancingiswonderful.(2)It'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife."(3)"Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,"saysBridges."They'relearningtotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.(4)"So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,"Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears, Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.(5)Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'malive."Sowhydowedance?DanceintheU.S. iseverywhere.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.第11頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(30.00分)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay"sorry,(1)number!"andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams(2)atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething(3).OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext(4)himthatacouplehedidn’tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe(5)ofababy."Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis(6).Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere(7)quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher(8),shedidn’tseemtorealizedthatshewas(9)thebaby’sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't(10)youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew(11)werein.Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis(12)!Heturnedupatthehospital(13)giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey’shusbandwastotally(14)bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe(15)itandthegifts."Teresa(16)aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite(17)bythetouchingwords:"Whata(18)thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso(19)andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe(20)ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.第12頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))
(1)A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong(2)A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed(3)A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical(4)A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning(5)A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival(6)A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated(7)A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround(8)A.opinionB.a(chǎn)nxietyC.excitementD.effort(9)A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing(10)A.a(chǎn)cceptB.knowC.believeD.bother(11)A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.vistors(12)A.dreamB.promiseC.a(chǎn)gendaD.principle(13)A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making(14)A.discouragedB.relaxedC.a(chǎn)stonishedD.defeated(15)A.a(chǎn)dmitB.needC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.expect(16)A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted(17)A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.a(chǎn)ccompanied(18)A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem(19)A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair(20)A.sympathyB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.controlD.trust第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15.00分)I'mnotsure(1)ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat(2)topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe(3)第13頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid(4)(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel(5)(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I'ma(6)(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching(7)thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind(8)(they)alive.Truetogorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal(9)(mean)norealharm.Hewasjustsaying:"I'mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!"Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme(10)(stay)andwatch.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)(10.00分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity;otherswerenervousandanxious.Ihaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningand第14頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))thatincludelearningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell."Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)(25.00分)假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你校學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)情況.請(qǐng)給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:.學(xué)校的體育場(chǎng)館;.主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目;.你喜歡的項(xiàng)目.注意:.詞數(shù)100左右;.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫.第15頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))2018年貴州省高考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。(1.50分)WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?Pronunciation.Vocabulary.Grammar.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(1.50分)Whatistheprobablerrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(1.50分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inabank.Ataticketoffice.第16頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))Onatrain.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(1.50分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Arestaurant.Astreet.Adish.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(1.50分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?Itwastough.Itwasinteresting.Itwassuccessful.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將會(huì)給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(3.00分)聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答下列各題.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A.OnMondayB.OnTuesday第17頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))C.OnWedanesdayWhatwillMaxdonext?Flyakite.Readamagazine.Dohishomework.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(3.00分)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答下列各題.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?Goingtoaconcert.Watchingamovie.Playingacomputergame.Whatdothespeaksdecidetodo?A.VisitMike.Goboating.Takeawalk.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8.(4.50分)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答下列各題.(1)Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?A.Toeattheminasafeplace.第18頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.Tomaketheirownershappy.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversion?Grateful.Humorous.Curious.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(6.00分)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答下列各題.Whoismacy?Ed'smother.Ed'steacher.Ed'sfriend.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?Bycar.Onfoot.Bybus.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?Tellingstories.Singingsongs.Playingwithothers.(4)WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?He'sclever.He'squiet.He'sbrave.【分析】略【解答】略第19頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略(6.00分)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答下列各題.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?FiveSixNineWhydidEmilymovetoToronto?Toworkforadanceschool.Toperformatadancetheater.TolearncontemporarydanceWhydidEmilyquitdancing?Shewastoooldtodance.Shefailedtogetascholarship.Shelostinterestinit.(4)HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?She'spleased.She'sregretful.She'supset.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6.00分)AWelcometoHolkerHallGardenVisitorinformation第20頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))HowtoGettoHolkerBycar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.Byrail:theneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth.LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningtimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30thMarch-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups: £9.00 £5.5SpecialEventsProducers'Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsinthegardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?D第21頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))20minutes.25minutes.45minutes.90minutesHowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppayavisittoHall&gardens?BA.£12.00.B.£9.00.C.E8.00.D.£5.50.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow? DProducers'Market.HolkerGardenFestival.NationalGardenDay.WinterMarket.【分析】本文屬于廣告類閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了去霍爾克可以參加的一些活動(dòng)以及活動(dòng)介紹.【解答】1.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes.Lancaster-45minutes.Manchester-1hour30minutes.可知從曼徹斯特開(kāi)車去霍爾克大概需要多90分鐘,故選D.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Grope:Hallgardens:£9.00;Gardens£5.5可知一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員到大廳和花園參觀需要9英鎊,故選B.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.可知在冬季市場(chǎng)你可以在各種各樣的商店里游逛,一邊享受禮物,一邊欣賞現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂(lè)表演和漂亮的街頭娛樂(lè),故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù).只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀.文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵第22頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同.12.(8.00分)BCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslateritwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWestwithapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coyeredmountainsaresailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today, peoplestillcomeandgo-toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity-itspresentpopulationis762.第23頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity? CItsbusinessculture.Itssmallpopulation.Itsgeographicalposition.ItsfavourableclimateWhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?BA.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.Almosteveryonegaveup.Halfofthemdied.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?BTheyfoundthecitytoocrowded.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.Theywereshortoffood.(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout? ATheriseandfallofacity.ThegoldrushinCanada.Journeysintothewilderness.TourisminDawson.【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了Dawson這個(gè)城市的興衰過(guò)程.【解答】1.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.可知人們定居在這些地方,因?yàn)樗麄兒苋菀椎竭_(dá),很自然地適合于通信和貿(mào)易,由此可知吸引了早期移民到紐約是因?yàn)樗牡乩砦恢茫蔬xC.B.推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.可知在前20000名為黃金挖的人中,有4,000人獲得了財(cái)富.即第24頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))五個(gè)人中有一個(gè)發(fā)財(cái)了,故選B.B.推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.可知他們離開(kāi)這個(gè)城市是因?yàn)槌鞘兄械慕鹱佣急徽业搅?,他們想去其他地方碰碰運(yùn)氣,故選B.A.主旨大意題,通讀全文可知作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了Dawson這個(gè)城市的興衰過(guò)程,故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做本題時(shí),首先通過(guò)瀏覽全文,可知本篇文章缺少的應(yīng)是每一部分的小標(biāo)題;因此需要通讀每一段的內(nèi)容并提煉出它們的中心思想,最后結(jié)合備選項(xiàng),然后選出正確答案.(8.00分)CWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShua49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitectureprize-whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture-onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus(校園)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲線)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtherise第25頁(yè)(共41頁(yè))andfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.Wang'sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerof
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