2022年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Sheisvery（）tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

2.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

3.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup（）thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

4.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

5.Johnresignedandhispowertoayoungcolleague（）

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

6.Noticeaperson’sreaction______stressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolution______thisproblem（）

A.of;toB.of;ofC.to;ofD.to;to

7.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

8.（）hadmadegreatcontributionstoscienceisafact

A.WhatheB.WhichheC.HeD.Thathe

9.Idon’tlike（）youspeaktoher

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

10.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15（）

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

11.Jackisaccused__________stealingthebooksfromthelibrary（）

A.ofB.withC.onD.in

12.Everythingintoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance（）

A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking

13.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

14.Thebetweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon’t（）

A.linkB.differenceC.balanceD.relationship

15.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

16.Ontheonehand,hewashighlypraisedbyhisteachers,butblamedbysomeofhisclassmates___________（）

A.onanotherhand

B.atotherhand

C.atsecondhand

D.ontheotherhand

17.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A.cancelled

B.hadcancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.hadbeencancelled

18.Rogertrainedhardforthematchformonths,butunfortunately,hehadto_____duetoakneeinjury（）

A.pulloutB.workoutC.tryoutD.giveout

19.Ashehas（）ourpatience,we’llnotwaitforhimanylonger

A.tornB.wastedC.exhaustedD.consumed

20.（）lookedupinalarm

A.Allthepresentwomen

B.Allthewomenpresent

C.Theallwomenpresent

D.Theallpresentwomen

21.Shesaiditwasimportantto____thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner（）

A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject

22.Itmaybefivetotenyears______wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients（）

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

23.Theteacherinsistedthatweourhomeworkbefore9o'clock（）

A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finishD.wasfinishing

24.moretime,shewouldcertainlyhavedoneitmuchbetter（）

A.GivenB.TobegivenC.GivingD.Togive

25.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition（）

A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices

26.Petermay_____withthis,butIdon’treallycare（）

A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage

27.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday（）

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

28.Thechieffoodseateninacountrydependslargelyon（）bestinitsclimateandsoil

A.allwhatitgrows

B.whatgrows

C.whichgrows

D.whatdoesitgrow

29.It'sanexcellentjoboffer.Don'tletsuchagoodopportunitythroughyourfingers（）

A.slippedB.toslipC.slipD.slipping

30.AsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghaiis（）afestiveatmosphere

A.lookedonB.involvedinC.bathedinD.surroundedwith

31.TheOlympicGames______held______fouryears（）

A.are;eachB.is;everyC.is;eachD.are;every

32.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

33.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork（）

A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf

34.Healwaystoeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody（）

A.protectsB.offersC.submitsD.objects

35._____isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmugglingandfraudulentactivitiesinforeigncurrencyexchangedeals（）

A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That

36.Whynot______toProfessorSmithforadvice?Heisanexpertinthisfield（）

A.goB.yourgoingC.togoD.yougo

37.Hesaid______wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion（）

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.it

38.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

39.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces（）

A.offB.withC.onD.to

40.Thereisnoevidenceoilpricewillgodowninthenearfuture（）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.as

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever（）amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim

42.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring（）

43.Ihavekeptthatpicture（）Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon

44.Markplays_______violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay_______baseball（）

45.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI______onabeautifulbeach（）

46.Ifyouareworried________theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit（）

47.Whosmokesmore,educatedpeople________lesseducatedpeople（）

48.Between2003and2015,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded________55%（）

49.（）Iamtryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking

50.Wecanfindmanysports_______ontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.PassageOne

Findingagoodwork-at-homejobisnoteasy.Althoughyouseealltheonlineadvertising,therearen'tthatmanyofthem.Thosethatareavailablemayrequirethatyouliveinacertainareaorspendatleastsometimeintheoffice.Othersmaybeonlypart-timejobs.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice.You'llalsoneedahomeofficewithahighspeedInternetconnection,phone,fax,computer,printer,andotherbasicofficeequipment.

Togetstarted,consideryourjobsearchasyourjob.Spendasmanyhoursperweekonyourjobsearchasyouwouldspendworking.Ifyou'relookingforafull-timework,youshouldbespendingfull-timehoursseekingajob.

Networking（建立人際關(guān)系網(wǎng)）remainsthetopwaytofindajobanditdoeswork.Developcontacts—friends,family,eventheotherjobseekers—anyonewhomighthavetheinformationyouneed.Youcantakeadirectapproachandaskforjobinformationortryalessformalapproachandaskforinformationandadvice.Contacteveryoneyouknowandtellthemyouwanttoworkathome.Youmaybesurprisedbythepeopletheyknowandthejobinformationtheycanprovide

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,itisnoteasytofindgoodwork-at-homejobsbecause（）

A.theyareseldomadvertisedonlineorinnewspapers

B.theymayrequirethatyouliveinacertainplace

C.youarealwaysaskedtoworkfull-time

D.youneedtohaveacollegedegree

52.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’stoneinthepassage（）

A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SubjectiveD.Prejudiced

53.Counterfeitmedicationsareawidespreadproblemindevelopingcountries.Likeothercounterfeits,theylooklikerealproducts.Butcounterfeitdrugsmaycontaintoomuch,toolittleornoneoftheactiveingredientsoftherealthing.

Peopledonotgetthemedicinetheyneed.Andinsomecasesthecounterfeitscausedeath.TwentychildreninBangladeshdiedlastyearafterbeinggivenacetaminophen（醋氨酚）.Themedicationscontainedingredientsthatlooked,smeltandtastedliketherealthing.Themedicinewasproducedbyalocaldrugcompanythatusedadangeroussubstitutetosavemoney.

TheproblemofcounterfeitmedicationsisespeciallyseriousinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.TheWHOestimatesthatuptothirtypercentofthemedicineonsaleinmanyofthosecountriesiscounterfeits.Theproblemislesswidespreadamongindustrializedcountries.TheWHOsayscounterfeitsmakeuplessthanonepercentoftheillegaldrugmarketincountriesliketheUnitedStates,Canada,Japan,andNewZealand.ButtheagencyalsosaysasmuchasfiftypercentofthemedicinesoldontheInternetiscounterfeit.

Muchisbeingdonetofightcounterfeitdrugs.Severalcompaniesaredevelopingwaystomakecounterfeitseasiertoidentify.Andthereareexistingmethods,likeamachinethatcanquicklyidentifychemicalsinpillstoconfirmifthepillsarereal.Otherideasincludethingslikespecialtrackingcodesfordrugpackages.Peoplecouldsendatextmessagewiththecodeandgetamessageback,whichprovesthatwhattheyboughtislistedinadatabase.Somedrugmakersandothercompaniesputthree-dimensionalimagescalledholograms（全息圖）ontheirproductsasasecuritydevice

LastyeartwentychildreninBangladeshdiedbecauseof（）

A.uncleanwater

B.acetaminophen

C.fakedrugs

D.onlinemedicine

54.Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways：theyprovidehimwoodandotherproducts;theygivehimshade;andtheyhelptopreventdrought（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious：forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,andthiscausesfloodsandtheraincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert

Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan_______（）

A.keephimfromthehotsunshine

B.enablehimtobuildwarships

C.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

55.PassageThree

YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn’tloveyouback?Oriftheydosayit,butyoudon’tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn’titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfast?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I’vealwayslovedyoumore’maybesubverted（破壞）foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongestoneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou’firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I’mboredwithyou’first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey’redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon’tbeunfaithfultome’？Bysaying‘Iloveyou’,theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?’Ifso,wouldn’titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It’snotwhatissaid,buthowit’ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage（）

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

56.Therearemanywaystolearnaboutpeopleofotherlands.Onewayistostudytheclothingotherpeoplewear.Forthousandsofyears,peopleindifferentpartoftheworldhavewornverydifferenttypesofclothing.Therearefourbigreasonsforthis.

Onereasonmightbereligion.InmanyMoslemcountries,womenmustwearveilstohidetheirfaces.Theveilsmustbeworninpublic.VeilsarepartoftheMoslemreligion.Thesecondreasonisthatdifferentmaterialsareusedindifferentcountries.Forinstance,inFrancethematerialsusedinclothingmaybecotton,silk,wool,ormanyotherman-madematerials.MostpeopleinChinawearcotton.

Thewaysclothesaremadearealsoverydifferent.Thisisanotherreasonwhypeopledressdifferently.Westerncountriesrelyonmachinestomakemostoftheirclothing.SomeonelivinginIndiacanuseonlyhandpowertomaketheclothingheneeds.

World-widedifferencesincustomsalsoleadtodifferencesinclothing.AMexicanfarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimup.InChina,afarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimdown.Bothhatsareusedtoprotectthefarmersfromthesun.Someofthesecustomshavecomedownthroughthousandsofyears

Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthedifferencesaboutpeopleintheworld,you______（）

A.shouldknowthewaystostudyotherlands

B.shouldknowthefourbigreasonsgiveninthepassage

C.maystudythedifferenttypesofclothingpeoplewear

D.maybesurprisedbythewayspeoplewearhats

57.WhatisJessamine'sspecialability（）

A.Makingpeoplefallinlove

B.Stayingawayfromdangers

C.Turningdreamsintoreality

D.Knowingeventsinadvance

58.Whichofthefollowingmaybefactorsthataffectthenaturalweatherpatterns（）

A.Clouds

B.Theamountofheattheearthreceives

C.Man’sindustrialandagriculturalmethods

D.Alloftheabove

59.ThewordassortmentinLineOneofParagraphTwomeans_____（）

A.numberB.varietyC.quantityD.amount

60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet

B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet

C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet

D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet

61.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean（）

A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage

B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected

C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking

D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking

62.Passage2

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.

Therearefourbasictypesofblood:A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.

Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup;hence,itisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasma（liquid）untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.

Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanorigin,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO

Agoodtitleforthispassageis_____（）

A.GettingBloodandLiquid

B.SpecialBloodColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofHospitals

63.Cocohadherhats______thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

64.Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts_________（）

A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth

B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices

C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits

D.areagoodwayofearningmoney

65.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingpupilsintodifferentgroups.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiseffectively.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterhowoldthechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal

ThephraseheldbackinLine1meansbeing______（）

A.forcedtostudyhard

B.stoppedfrommakingprogress

C.unwillingtostudyhard

D.pushedtomakegreatprogress

66.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthenumberisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingorgotoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesortrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts

Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat_____（）

A.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

B.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthebiggest

C.IndiahasmanymoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

D.itiseasytogetanexactnumberoftheworld’sdisabledpeople

67.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto__________（）

A.dreammuchoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.feeltoonervous

D.breatheverydeeply

68.Thewordrealinthelastparagraph（Line2）mostprobablymeans______（）

A.seriousB.genuineC.importantD.concrete

69.Inthepast,apersonmightflyakiteandthenletitgobecausehe_______（）

A.wantedittoflyhigher

B.wantedittogivepleasuretootherpeople

C.wantedtogetridofbadluck

D.wantedtolethisenemiesgetit

70._____________（）

A.Thesearehappyfamilies

B.Goodhealthhelpsyoutorealizeyourgoals

C.Nothingremainsunchangedinthisworld

D.Manypeopledonotknowhowtosetlifegoals

E.Tothem,lifeistoobigtobereducedtoafewgoals

F.Youwillfindthatallthesegoalsarerelated

G.Somemaywanttobeknownasgreatscientists

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.4（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

72.70.____（）

73.68.____（）

74.

6.____

75.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

76.69.____（）

77.8.____（）

78.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Writealetterofcongratulationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假設(shè)你是李華，得知你的同學(xué)李玲獲得了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。請(qǐng)寫一封信向她表示祝賀，首先表示祝賀，然后指出她獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金是實(shí)至名歸，最后希望她能取得更大的成就

參考答案

1.BB句意：她對(duì)他丑陋的外表十分敏感。詞義辨析。sensible：合情理的，切實(shí)可行的，明智的；sensitive：敏感的；sense:（名詞）感官，領(lǐng)悟；sentimental：多愁善感的，感傷的。根據(jù)句意，選B

2.C那個(gè)年輕人決定放棄出國(guó)留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)，這使得他父母很驚訝。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，空格處所填詞用來指代前面整個(gè)句子，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以只能用which

3.D我們吃飯晚的話，會(huì)到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dnot…till（until）是固定搭配，意為直到……才。故選D

4.D【翻譯】幾乎我們每個(gè)人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dappearance：外表；sight：視力，看見；view：觀點(diǎn)，視野；expression：表情，神色。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

5.D約翰辭職了，把他的權(quán)力移交給一位年輕的同事。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandin：上交，遞交（尤指書面材料或失物）；handout：分發(fā)，給予（建議、懲罰等）；handdown：傳給（后代）；handover：正式交給（某人），移交（權(quán)力或責(zé)任）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.DD。reactionto…為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……的反應(yīng)；asolutionto…為固定搭配，意為……的解決方法。故選D

7.B

8.D他對(duì)科學(xué)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)，這是個(gè)事實(shí)。本題考查主語(yǔ)從句。從題干可以看出句子缺少形式主語(yǔ)，因此要用可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)的詞或從句，所以本句應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)，且引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)that不可省。故選D

9.A我不喜歡你對(duì)她說話的方式。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為theway時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞常用that，且常常省略，故本題選A

10.D我們被告知，這個(gè)合同從6月15號(hào)開始生效，有效期為一年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的，能干的；practical:實(shí)用的；effective:有效的，起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.A杰克被指控從圖書館里偷書。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Abeaccusedof為固定搭配，意為被指控犯有……罪。故選A

12.B如果把一切都考慮進(jìn)去，應(yīng)該再給這些候選人一次機(jī)會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，逗號(hào)前面的部分為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，Everything與take之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且此處表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選B

13.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論

14.BB句意：成功人士與非成功人士之間的差別在于前者會(huì)將他們所學(xué)付諸實(shí)踐，而后者不會(huì)。詞義辨析。link:連接物，關(guān)聯(lián)，聯(lián)系；difference:差異，差別；balance:平衡；relationship:關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意，選B

15.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個(gè)角落里看一份報(bào)紙，眼含淚水。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做報(bào)紙講和tear做眼淚講時(shí)均為可數(shù)名詞，故本題選C

16.D[答案]D

[譯文]他一方面被他的老師贊揚(yáng)著另一方面卻被他的同學(xué)們批評(píng)著。

[詳解]ontheonehand,…ontheotherhand,一方面…另一方面

17.D當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我們被告知航班已經(jīng)取消了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，取消（cancel）所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在被告知（weretold）之前，因此應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。又因flight和cancel之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜上所述，空處應(yīng)用hadbeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

18.A羅杰已為比賽苦練了幾個(gè)月，但不幸的是，由于膝蓋受傷，他不得不退出了比賽。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Apullout：退出（比賽或組織等）；workout：想出，得到（解決方案等）；tryout：試驗(yàn)，測(cè)試；giveout：分發(fā)，公布。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.C

20.B所有在場(chǎng)的女人都驚慌地抬頭看。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bpresent意為出席的，在場(chǎng)的，做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)常后置，故排除A、D選項(xiàng)。又因all是前位限定詞，the是中位限定詞，故all應(yīng)位于the的前面。綜上所述，本題選B

21.AAhandle:處理,操作；employ:使用，采用，雇用；remember：記得，牢記；reject：拒絕，排斥。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

22.CCsince：自從;after：在……之后；before：在……之前；when：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

23.C老師堅(jiān)持要我們?cè)诰劈c(diǎn)鐘之前完成家庭作業(yè)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Cinsist（堅(jiān)持主張，堅(jiān)決要求）后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。具有類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有：suggest,propose,order,command,demand,require,request等。故選C

24.A如果給她更多的時(shí)間，她肯定會(huì)做得更好。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作條件狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,she和give是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,表示被動(dòng)意義。故選A

25.C經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費(fèi)困擾著。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費(fèi)，為固定搭配。money:錢；cost：成本；price：價(jià)格，這三項(xiàng)均不與tuition搭配使用

26.AA句意：彼特可能不會(huì)同意這樣不與with搭配;differwith意為與……不同；discourage（阻止）也不與with搭配，故選A

27.D昨天我們?cè)谀莻€(gè)小村莊迷路了，否則我們會(huì)參觀更多的名勝古跡。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知，otherwise引導(dǎo)的句子是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

28.B

29.C這是個(gè)很棒的工作機(jī)會(huì)，不要讓這么好的機(jī)會(huì)從你手中溜走。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C在使役動(dòng)詞have,let,make等后接的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中，作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。letsb./sth.dosth.意為讓某人/某物做某事。故選C

30.C國(guó)慶節(jié)即將來臨，上?；\罩著節(jié)日的氣氛。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Clookon意為旁觀，看待；beinvolvedin意為涉及，被卷入；bebathedin意為沐浴在，籠罩在；besurroundedwith意為被……圍住。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

31.D句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉行一次。主謂一致題。TheOlympicGames是復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示各種比賽項(xiàng)目，做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)；be+過去分詞表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。everyfouryears是固定用法，表示每四年

32.A看見血他總感覺不舒服。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力，景象，表示視覺所接受的景象，目標(biāo)物進(jìn)入了眼簾，常指無意識(shí)地看到；look作名詞當(dāng)看講時(shí)，常指主動(dòng)地朝……看；view:風(fēng)景，風(fēng)光，觀點(diǎn)；glance:匆忙一瞥，閃現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)指無意識(shí)地看到血，所以只有sight符合題意

33.B工作時(shí)半途而廢是不好的習(xí)慣。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone為常用搭配，意為只做一半工作。故選B

34.D他總是反對(duì)一切，從不同意任何人的意見。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dprotect：保護(hù)，防護(hù)；offer：提出，提供，offersth.tosb.意為給某人提供某物；submit：提交，順從，submitto意為順從；object：反對(duì)，不贊成，objectto意為反對(duì)。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

35.B正如報(bào)