Book4Unit4Bodylanguage[學(xué)考語(yǔ)基闖關(guān)]一、核心單詞1．representvt.代表；象征2．a(chǎn)pproachvt.&vi.湊近；湊近；走近n.湊近；方法；門(mén)路3．a(chǎn)dultn.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的4．dormitoryn.宿舍5．easen.安適；舒坦vt.減少(難過(guò)、憂愁)6．falseadj.錯(cuò)誤的；假的7．rankn.等級(jí)；軍銜8．greetvi.&vt.迎接；問(wèn)候→greetingn．問(wèn)候；招呼9．facialadj.面部的→facen．臉；面貌v．面對(duì)；面向10．curiousadj.好奇的→curiously.好奇地→curiosityn．好奇；好奇心adv11．defendvt.保護(hù)；捍衛(wèi)→defence．防守；捍衛(wèi)n12．majoradj.主要的→majority．大多半；大多半n13．misunderstandvt.誤會(huì)；誤會(huì)→misunderstanding．誤會(huì)；誤會(huì)n14．spokenadj.口語(yǔ)的→unspokenadj.(反義詞)未說(shuō)出口的；非口語(yǔ)的15．truly.真切地；真摯地；真切地→trueadj.真切的→truth．真切；真諦advn●語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適合形式填空)1．Herepresents(represent)himselfasafriendofthePresident.2．WhenIapproached(approach)，theygrewsilent.3．Themajority(major)oftheBritishpeoplearereallyfriendlyandIhavemadesomefriends.4．Asamatteroffact，mostofthestudentsofthiscollegeliveindormitories(dormitory)．5．Shegreeted(greet)uswithabigsmile.6．Hewrotealetterforfearthatshemisunderstood(misunderstand)him.7．Iregrettedmissingsuchagoodchanceofpractisingmyspoken(speak)English.8．Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity．(curious)9．Intimeofwar，lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)10．Totellyouthetruth，I'mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue

．(true)二、要點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．defend...against

防守；捍衛(wèi)免得受2．onthecontrary

相反地3．a(chǎn)tease

舒坦；快活；逍遙自在4．turnone'sbackto

背對(duì)5．getcloseto

湊近；湊近6．belikelyto

很可能；有希望7．ingeneral

總的來(lái)說(shuō)；往常8．loseface

丟人9．a(chǎn)sif

仿佛10．putup

舉起；升起；搭建；過(guò)夜●語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用

(用上述短語(yǔ)的適合形式填空

)1．Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed

；onthecontrary

，hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.2．Theywereafraidofriskingfailurebecausetheydidn'twanttoloseface

．3．Everyone

is

buying

moreclothes

but

in

general

wearenot

spending

moremoneyonthem.4．Afterthedoctor'svisit

，thepatientfeltmoreatease

．5．Afewmonthslater

，whileeating

，shewouldeventurnherbacktome.三、經(jīng)典句式1．Thefirst

person

to

arrive

wasTonyGarcia

from

Colombia，closely

followedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.(the

＋序數(shù)詞＋

n.＋todosth.)2．Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway

，noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.(not與all連用表示部分否認(rèn))3．Makingafistandshakingit

almostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.(

v.-ing

作主語(yǔ)

)●語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用上述句型構(gòu)造仿寫(xiě)以下句子)1．王亞平已成為第二個(gè)在太空工作的中國(guó)女宇航員。WangYapinghasbecomethesecondChinesewomanastronauttoworkinspace.2．其實(shí)不是全部人都愿意做這樣的工作，由于它關(guān)于有些人來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。Notallarewillingtodosuchwork，foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.3．盡人皆知，早睡早起是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。Asweallknow，goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisagoodhabit．[綜合技術(shù)提高]一、單元語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練(動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ))用v.-ing形式改寫(xiě)以下句子1．Themanwhoisspeakingtotheteacherishisfather.Themanspeakingtotheteacherishisfather.2．Intheyearsthatfollowed

，heworkedevenharder.→Inthefollowingyears

，heworkedevenharder.3．Whilehewaswaitingforthebus

，hereadacopyofChinaDaily.→Whilewaitingforthebus

，hereadacopyofChinaDaily.4．Hermotherdiedin1990

，andleftherwithheryoungerbrother.Hermotherdiedin1990，leavingherwithheryoungerbrother.5．Ifyouuseyourhead，youwillfindaway.Usingyourhead，youwillfindaway.二、情形社交(嚴(yán)禁和警示)1．—，orwe'llbelateforthemeeting.—It'sonlyhalfpastonebymywatch.Wehaveenoughtimeleft.A．Hurryup

B．Don'tworryC．Nevermind

D．Bequiet2．—Mum，Idon'thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—Ourapartmentistoosmall.A．Whynot?B．Ihopeso.C．Anythingelse?D．I'mafraidnot.【答案】1.A2.D三、教材語(yǔ)法填空依據(jù)P26課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適合的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，1.representing(represent)ouruniversity'sstudentassociation，wenttotheCapitalinternationalstudentstoBeijingUniversity.

InternationalAirporttomeetthisyear's2.Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive，Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaround3.curiously(curious)．Thefirst4.toarrive(arrive)wasTonyGarciafromColombia，andJuliafromBritain.TonyapproachedJulia，touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek！Shesteppedbackasifin5.defence(defend)．Iguessedtherewasprobablyamajor6.misunderstanding(understand)．Withmorestudentsarriving，Isawmoredifferentwaystogreeteachother.7．AsIgettoknowmoreinternationalfriends，I'velearnedthatpeoplecommunicatewith8.spoken(speak)languageandtheyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspoken“l(fā)anguage”.9.Ingeneral，studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldof10.cultural(culture)crossroads!四、書(shū)面表達(dá)(開(kāi)放式作文)在班級(jí)活動(dòng)中，當(dāng)你的想法與大多半同學(xué)不一致時(shí)，你是堅(jiān)持自己的看法并說(shuō)服他人，仍是尊敬要多半同學(xué)的建議？請(qǐng)你以“WhenIhaveaDifferentOpinion”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文。要求以下：1．從以上兩種做法中選擇一種；2．以詳細(xì)案例論述你選擇的原因。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式流露地域、學(xué)校、同學(xué)姓名等真切信息。不然，按考試舞弊行為認(rèn)定。[參照范文]WhenIHaveaDifferentOpinionWemayhavedifferentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.WhenIhaveadifferentopinion，Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority.Themainreason

for

mychoice

is

that

being

brought

upin

aculture

emphasizingcollectivism

，Itend

to

sacrifice

myowninterest

for

the

group

benefit