容山中學(xué)2019-2020高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題出題人：高二英語備課組考試時(shí)間：4月19日10:10—11:50,共100分鐘。第一部分：詞匯基礎(chǔ)（共一節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）閱讀以下句子，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1.Pleaseusofthenewsassoonasyouknow.A.surround2.Theboygavemehistousehispictureinthenewspaper.A.approvalB.fluencyC.theftD.globe3.Hehadanemptyegg-basketonhisarm,andhishatwasoldand.A.stainlessB.wornC.originalD.poisonous4.Forsecurityreasons,you'rnottotakenotes,andallmaterialsmustremainhere.A.assessedB.investedC.permittedD.rescued5.Don'topentheemail!It'sdefinitelyatoyourinformationsecurity.A.deadlineB.threatC.faithD.routine6.Youshouldyourselfwithapencilandarubberfortheexam.A.seekB.abuseC.declineD.equip7.Theboysfelttiredsotheypetoutthefireandintotheirtent.A.appreciatedB.creptC.paintedD.leaped8.Ihadjustlost$50andIfeltvery.A.wickedB.wonderfulC.upsetD.comfortable9.JasperWhiteisoneofthosepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.A.complainB.containC.rareD.notice10.1whatwasthatnoise.A.wonderedB.robbedC.donatedD.faded11.Sheansweredallmyquestionswithherusual.12.1twasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadinthefield.13.Hesufferedaof10,000dollarsonthebusinessduringthefire.A.horrorB.harmonyC.lossD.loaf14.Achild'svocabularythroughreading.A.splitsB.spillsC.slipsD.expands15.Theytheirtaskaheadofschedule.16.Allthisinformationcanbeinasimplediagram.D.compensate17.Idon'tquitebelieveyou.Whatyousaytrue.D.purelyHeavysmokingmakeshimaftermuchcough.19.Havingnochildrenoftheirown,theydecidedtoanorphan

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astheirsonordaughter.D.adoptUnlesswecangetmore,we'llhavetoclosethestore.D.fragile第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ATherearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthanothers—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallyrule.SleepPhonesIt'hardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist—andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon'tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleeptomusic,they'refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey'rebitexpensive,theymightbeperfectforyou.There'assoawirelessversionifyouprefer.LockLaces（鞋帶）There'resomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,LockLacesareaprettygoodchoice.They'rebasicallyelastic（有彈性的）lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmakeyourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.2D-GlassesnGlas霜s2H品涵Hate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses（鏡片）.Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksadifferentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglassesthatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcanbuythemormakeapairforyourself.WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?A.Therearetwoversions.unhealthy.C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.headphones.WhatistheadvantageofLockLaces?A.Theyarestrongandlasting.Theyarestylishandeco-friendly.shoes.Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glassesarecheaperandthinnerC.letyouseeadifferentpicturetheatersB

They'recomfortablebutD.They'recheaperthanotherB.Theyhelpyouwalkcomfortably.D.TheysaveyoufromtyingyourB.won'tgiveyouaheadacheD.aremorepopularinmovieAnnaliseEmerickisgettingreadytoplayashowinNashville,Tennessee.Itissomethingshedoesmostnightsincoffeehouses,barsandothersmallspacesacrosstheU.S.Buttonight,Ms.EmerickwillplayforafewpeopleinKristinaShzl'shome.Ms.Shulzhasbeenholdingsuchperformancesinherhomeforaboutfouryears.Asmanyas30peoplehaveattendedpastshows.Thecrowdisusuallyamixoffamily,friendsandneighbors.Butsomestrangersmightshowup,too.Theperformancesarelistedonhouseconcertwebsites."Wevedonerock,we'vehadblues,pop,folk,wehaveanythinghere,"saidMs.Shulz.HouseconcertshavebecomeanimportantpartofAnnaliseEmerick'searnings.canplayinabarfor100dollars,butifIplayinahouseconcert,thereare50peoplethereandtheyallpay$20,I'havingagreatnight.Andthey'聞lbuyingCDs.It'samazing,"shesaid.Ms.Emericksayshouseconcertaudiencestendtomakemoresupportivefans.Theyfollowhercareer,buyhernewrecords,andgotohershowswhensheisintown.“There'sjustatotallyuniqueexperienceasopposedtoplayinginacoffeeshoporabarorsomethinglikethatwherepeopleareusuallythere,butyoudon'talwaysknowifthey'rethereforyou.”CharlieDahanteachesmusicmanagementcoursesatMiddleTennesseeStateUniversity.HeusedtoorganizeshowsforartistslikeAnnaliseEmerick."Thedofortheartistsisthatmosthouseconcertsdon'tpayguarantees.Soyouhavenoideahowmuchmoneyyou'regoingtomake.Infact,mosthouseconcertsbylawarenotallowedtochargeadmission（入場費(fèi)）.Mostofthemcanonlydoasuggesteddonation,"saidMr.Dahan.'shome?Therehasbeenanaudienceof30eachtime.Differentkindsofmusichavebeenplayed.Theyhavebroughtherextraearnings.Theyarenotavailabletostrangers.Accordingtothetext,AnnaliseEmerick.hasplayedinMs.Shulz'shomeforfouryearscansellmoreCDsinacoffeehousethaninabarpreferstoplayinsomehomesinsteadofinabarhasdonatedallherearningstohelpthoseinneedInCharlieDahan'sopinion,houseconcerts.canbefinanciallyriskyforartistscanhelpartistsproducemoreinfluentialworksarethebestwayforsingerstobecomepopulararegreatlyencouragedinmostpartsofAmericaWhatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthetext?Houseconcertswillreplacecoffeehouseshows.Manyartistsliketoperforminanopen-airconcert.AnnaliseEmerickisonherwaytobeasuperstar.Musicshowsinprivatehomesenjoypopularity.CWindbreaksarebarriersformedbytreesandotherplants.Farmersplantthesebarriersaroundtheirfields,whichhelppreventthelossofsoilandstopthewindfromblowingsoilaway.Theyalsokeepthewindfromdamagingordestroyingcrops.Besides,extratreesandplantscanbecutdownandusedorsoldforwood.Windbreakscanbehighlyvaluableforprotectinggraincrops.Forexample,inpartsofWestAfricagrainharvestsweretwentypercenthigherinfieldsprotectedbywindbreakscomparedtofieldswithoutthem.Buthereissomethinginterestingaboutwindbreaks.Theyseemtoworkbestwhentheyallowsomewindtopassthroughthebarrieroftreesorplantsaroundthefield.Ifnot,thenthemovementoftheairclosetothegroundwillliftthesoil.Thenthesoilwillbeblownaway.Forthisreason,awindbreakworksbestifitcontainsonly60to80percentofthetreesandplantsthatwouldbeneededtomakeasolidline.Aneasyruletorememberisthatwindbreakscanprotectareasupto10timestheheightofthetallesttreesinthewindbreak.asfollowsEXCEPT.keepingthewindfromdestroyinggraincropsincreasingtheproductionofgrainharvestsprovidinghumanswithshadefromthesunreducingthedamagingeffectsofwindandrainTheauthorthinkswindbreaksareinterestingbecause.A.themovementofairliftsthesoilB.windbreakscanstopthewindgettingthroughC.largetreesarelinedwithshortonesD.windbreaksallowsomewindtopassthroughIfthetreesgrowtoaheightof30feet,theareasthewindbreakscanprotectaretext?Extratreesandplantscanbecutdownforwood.TreesandplantsfromabroadarethebestforwindbreaksWindbreakscancontributetoagricultureharvest.DFromthefirstdaysofnurseryschooltothefirstdaysofcollege,parentsandchildrenarefacedwithfeelingsbroughtaboutbyseparation.Childrenofallagesmayexperiencesomeanxietyaboutmanagingontheirown.childrenarestillstrugglingtocontroltheirimpulses（激動(dòng)）andmayneedaparent'spresencetofeelsecure.Olderchildrenleavinghomemayexperiencetheirownanxietyaboutmanagingontheirownduetohomesickness.Children'sprotests議）aboutparentsleavingtheminanewsituationoftentaketheformofcrying,which

Youngcausesparents'considecebteGenerally,children'sprotestingbehavioraroundseparationgetsthemostattention.Attimes,adifferentpointofviewmayarisebetweenparentsandteachersaboutthebestwaytohandlethesituation.Teachersmaythinkachildwillbefineiftheparentjustleaves,whileaparentmayseethechildasneedingherpresence.Theserolesaresometimesinterchanged.Althoughitistheapparentupsetsthatgetthemostattention,whenobservingpre-schoolgroupsonecanseethevariouswayschildrendealwiththefeelingsarousedbyseparation.Somechildrendealwiththesituationbyremovingthemselvesfromthegroup.Inarecentobservation,alittlegirlremovedherselffromtheactivitybutcontinuedtowatchcarefullyeverythingthatwasgoingon.Inanothergroup,amoreobviousseparationscenetookplace.Themotherseemedclearlypreparedtostaywhilethechildbrokedowncompletely,cryingpitifully——differentfromtheformerlycompetentboy.Insituationslikethisone,mothersalwayswonderwhytheirownchildisnotabletomasterseparatingfromthemasotherchildrendo.Buttherealpointhereisthatseparationisadevelopmentalstepwhichchildrendealwithindifferentways.Whenchildrendon'topenlycryandprotesoesn'tmeantheyarenotstrugglingtomasterthesamefeelings,eachinhisorherownway.Itjustmeanstheyexpresstheirfeelingsinadifferentway.Howwillchildrenfeelwhentheyareseparatedfromtheirparents?Theywillfeelupsetaboutrelyingonthemselves.Theywillfeelexcitedaboutmanagingtheirownbusiness.Theywillfeelhatredforbeingleftalone.Theywillfeelscaredofbeingabandoned.Astothebestwaytodealwithseparation,.parentsandteachersalwaysdisagreewitheachothersomeparentsarguethatthereisnosolutiontotheproblemparentssometimesthinkthattheycanbeabsentsometeachersmisunderstandparents'behaviorsTparedifferentwayschildrendealwiththefeelingspresenthowchildrenhandlethefeelingsdifferentlycriticizethecrueltyofseparationshowtheharmfuleffectofseparationWhichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?Howchildrenexpresstheirfeelingsvariesfrompersontoperson.Howtodealwithseparationremainstobediscussed.Separationwillcausechildrentosufferalot.Separationwillgiverisetoasimilarreaction第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。（剪刀）wouldIfyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.36Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourmetabolism（新陳代謝）getsaheadstart.38Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie（卡路里）burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.39Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.40Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryoulistenup!

'redoingitnow,then第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的ABC和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填、、入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapersIoftenwanttocutandkeepit.ButjustasIamabouttodoso,Ifindthearticleonthe41sideisasmuchinteresting.Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto42ingoodhealth,or43abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto44damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext45thetitle.Therefore,thescissors46beforetheystart,47halfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe48result.Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothworthyour49.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe50up.Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—ideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce?Itmayhappenthatyourlife54greatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother.Infactthatiswhat55islike:weareoften56withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirablemaybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetoadividedmind.I59rememberaphilosopher'sremarks,Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife."Soacasual60maynotbeabadone.41.A.frontB.sameC.oppositeD.either42.A.getB.keepC.leadD.bring43.A.areportB.newsC.atheoryD.advice44.A.reduceB.sufferC.preventD.cause45.A.onB.forC.withoutD.off46.A.useB.stayC.prepareD.handle47.A.orB.butC.soD.for48.A.satisfyingB.surprisingC.regretfulD.impossible49.A.courageB.strengthC.attentionD.patience50.A.givenB.heldC.madeD.picked51.A.nearB.aloneC.behindD.about52.A.caughtB.attractedC.filledD.struck53.A.daresB.dealsC.comesD.does54.A.goesB.changesC.progressesD.improves55.A.lifeB.societyC.natureD.study56.A.suppliedB.facedC.connectedD.fixed57.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as58.A.followingB.nextC.aboveD.former59.A.almostB.alsoC.onceD.still60.A.treatmentB.choiceC.actionD.remark第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下邊短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適合的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62someofthemlookedveryanxiousand63(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.conversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,68anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,"Qh,dear!(I)."Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthe

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anexcitedsuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers70sudden）becamefriendlytooneanother.第四部分：寫作（共一節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（共1小題，每題25分）71.閱讀下邊短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之組成一個(gè)完好的故事。hishomeworkwhenheheardraisedvoices.Atfirsthedidn'tthinkseriouslyaboutitatfirst,sincewasalwaysnoisydownstairs,buthesoonrealizedthistimeitwasdifferent.Quick!Quick!Removethemotorcyclesfromtheshop."someoneyelled.Thenathickburningsmellf川edtheair.WhenTomopenedthefrontdooroftheirflattocheck,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim.Themotorcycleshophadcaughtfireandpeoplewererunningandcrying.Jane,whohadbeenplayingtheviolininherroom,hurriedtothelivingroom.Theyrushedoutofthedoorandalongthecorridor證廊）throughthesmoke.TheywereheadingtowardsthestairwayatthefarendofthecorridorwhenJanesuddenlystopped.Sheturnedaroundandheadedbackthewaytheycame.Tomhadnoideawhatshewasdoing,buthefollowedher.Janehadsuddenlyrememberedtheladyinher70swholivednextdoortothem,whotheycalledMackie.JanebeganbangingonMackie'sdoor,butgotnoanswer.Asthesmokethickenedaroundthem,Tomcouldseemanyoftheirneighbors—somestillintheirpyjamas（寢衣）runningforsafety.Thethoughtoffearcrossedhismind.“Shevouldhaverunforsafetylikeeveryoneelse!'Tomcried.However,Janerefusedtogiveup."IknowMackie'stillinside.ShesaidshewasfamiliarwithMackie'sdailyroutineandwascertainshewouldstillbesleepinghepoundedagainstthedoor.“Godownstairs.Gonow!Go!”注意事項(xiàng)：

—1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的重點(diǎn)詞語；.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}時(shí)增補(bǔ)每段的開頭語；.續(xù)寫達(dá)成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的重點(diǎn)詞語。Para.1Tomnoticedthefirewasreachingup.Para.2Luckily,someneighborspassingbystoppedandofferedhelp.容山中學(xué)2019-2020高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題答案:1-20.DABCBDBCCAACCDABCADB21-23.ADB24.-27BCA28~31CDBD32-35.ACBA36-40GEFBA69.mine/me70.suddenlyA篇（現(xiàn)代技術(shù)）本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了三件讓生活更舒坦的小發(fā)明。21.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由SleepPhones一節(jié)中的There'salsoawirelessversionifyouprefer可知，當(dāng)前這類睡眠耳機(jī)有兩個(gè)版本。22.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由LockLace『節(jié)中的They'rebasicallyelasticlacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes可知，帶鎖的鞋帶基本上者B是有彈性的鞋帶，讓你不用系鞋帶。23.B。推理判斷題。由最后一段中的Nowyouhaveapairofglassesthatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasse可知，2D眼鏡能夠令你掙脫觀影時(shí)因?yàn)榕鍘?D眼鏡惹起的頭疼。B篇（娛樂）本文是記述文。近來，美國的家庭型演奏會(huì)愈來愈受歡迎。24.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Wevedonerock,we'vehadblues,pop,folk,we'llhaveanythingheaidMs.ShUlz可知，藝術(shù)家們?cè)赟hulz女士的家中演出過各樣音樂，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。25.a推理判斷題。由第三、四段內(nèi)容可知，在個(gè)人家庭中表演能夠給AnnaliseEmerick帶來更多收入并且還會(huì)培育更多追隨者，因此C項(xiàng)說法正確。。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的mosthouseconcertsdon'tpayguarantees.Soyou26.