Grammarfocus

PassiveVoiceThebooksweretakenaway.TheflowerswerewateredThecupwasbroken.ThedoorwasclosedPassivevoicePassivevoice被動(dòng)語態(tài)英語有兩種語態(tài)：主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)

主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者

被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者

被動(dòng)語態(tài)何時(shí)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

1.不知道誰是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒有必要

Mybikewasstolen.2.需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)

Booksinthelibrarymustn'tbetakenaway.被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.Iamtaughtbymyteacher.2.Heisgivenabook.3.Thecomputersarerepairedbyme.4.Anapplewaseatenbyme.5.ThesebookswerewrittenbyMoyan.被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：Be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)變化

Cats

eat

fish.主語謂語賓語bycats主語謂語主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)賓語Fish

iseatenThelittleprinceloveshisrose.Hewillvisitmanyotherplanets.Hetoldmeastory.Thelittleprinceloveshisrose.Theroseislovedbythelittleprince.Hewillvisitmanyotherplanets.Manyotherplanetswillbevisitedbyhim.Hetoldmeastory.Iwastaughtastorybyhim.BoysGirlsthinkingthinkingthinkingWe

opened

thebook.主語謂語賓語byus主語謂語主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)賓語ThebookwasopenedI

cleaned

theblackboard.主語謂語賓語byme.主語謂語主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)賓語TheblackboardwascleanedWe

learned

grammar.主語謂語賓語byus.主語謂語主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)賓語GrammarwaslearnedLet'schant!ThehappyclassHappy,happy,happyinclass.Books,books,bookswere

opened.Blackboard,blackboard,blackboardwas

cleaned.Grammar,grammar,grammarwas

learned.Thankyouforlistening!