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2020Petersjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming 1 thehilltowardsthefrontier,2abikewithapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike3thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand4himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery5tosee6__hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spocket7helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways8tofindgoldorothervaluablethings9inthestraw,heneverfound10.Hewassurethemanwas11something,buthewasnot12tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked13thestrawandemptiedtheworker'psockets__14__usual,he一15tohim,“Listen,IknowyouaresmugglingthinQWthisfrontier.Won 'tyoutellmewhatitis?I 'manoldman,andtoday'smylastdaTomndhowI'mgoingto__18__.IpromiseIshallnottell_19__ifyoutellmewhatyou 'vebeensmuggling."Theworkeinotsayanythingfor20.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPerandsaidquietly, “Bikes.”1.A.towardsB.downC.toD.up2.A.fillingB.pullingC.pushingD.carrying3.A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached4.A.askB.orderC.makeD.call5.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.silentlyD.horribly6.A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether7.A.beforeB.afterC.firstD.so8.A.luckyB.hopingC.thinkingD.wondering9.A.hadbeenB.hiddenC.hidingD.havebeen10.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything11.A.takingB.smugglingC.stealingD.pushing12.A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever13.A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.up14.A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as15.A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said16.A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into17.A.thingB.workC.jobD.duty18.A.restB.backC.retireD.retreat19.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone20.A.momentB.longtimeC.sometimeD.sometime名師點(diǎn)評這篇完型填空講述了身為邊防檢查員的彼得明知一個(gè)工廠工人在走私貨物卻無法抓住對方的把柄。在退休的前一天,彼得懇請其說出真相,結(jié)果令彼得恍然大悟。答案簡析Do根據(jù)下文這個(gè)工人越過邊界后,走下山坡,所以到達(dá)邊界之前應(yīng)在朝山上走。故選 up。Co這名工人是在推著一輛裝有稻草的自行車,故選動(dòng)詞 pushing。Do這里表達(dá)的是到達(dá)邊界之意 arrive,come為不及物動(dòng)詞不可直接接 thefrontier,故選reachedCoask與order后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),動(dòng)詞前應(yīng)有to,make后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),動(dòng)詞前to要省去。根據(jù)下文應(yīng)選make。Ao彼得想發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)工人在走私什么,所以應(yīng)仔細(xì)地檢查。故選carefully。Do這里根據(jù)文意,應(yīng)選擇表示是否”之意的whether作賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。Ao根據(jù)常理,彼得應(yīng)先檢查這個(gè)工人的口袋才能讓他捆起稻草走人,故選 before。B.根據(jù)文意,彼得心中一直懷著查獲走私物品的希望,故選hoping。Bo這里things和hide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,現(xiàn)在分詞hiding作定語時(shí)表示主動(dòng),所以應(yīng)用過去分詞hidden作后置定語表被動(dòng)。Do本句中否定詞never及文意決定了這里應(yīng)選anything。Bo四個(gè)選項(xiàng)從語法上講都可以,只能從文意上進(jìn)行區(qū)分, smuggling意為走私”,是正確選項(xiàng)。Co固定結(jié)構(gòu)beabletodosth.意為能夠干某事”。Ao習(xí)慣用語lookthrough意為徹底檢查Do“asusuafe冏定短語,意為象平常一樣”。Dotell,order后面應(yīng)直接接人作賓語表示告訴某人和命令某人,而用 say應(yīng)為saytosb.故said為正確選項(xiàng)。C.這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)介詞構(gòu)成介詞短語在句中做狀語。 介詞past表經(jīng)過";across強(qiáng)調(diào)從一邊到另一邊";而into表示進(jìn)入到 里面”。根據(jù)文意across應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。Co“onthejolb^二常用短語。意為執(zhí)行公務(wù)”。Co因?yàn)榻裉焓潜说米詈笠惶焐习嗾f明明天他就要退休 retire。Bo根據(jù)句中否定詞not及文意應(yīng)選anyoneDo本旬說明這個(gè)工人回答彼得的問題之前沉默了一會(huì)兒。 A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)用amomentC選項(xiàng)表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間;D選項(xiàng)表示一段時(shí)間或一會(huì)兒,為正確選項(xiàng)。21AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandto__1__.Sohestoodupandrangthebell.__2_makesurethedriverheardhim,herangittwice,butthebus__3__stop.Andtheconductorcameandshouted__4__him.Theconductorwas5angryandspoke_6fastthatHenrydidn'tunderstandThebusstoppedatthenextbusandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoffheheardsomeonesaid, 8aforeigner.”WhenHenrygot__9__,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.“10timesdidyouringthebell? ”hiswifeasked.“Twice,“saidHenry.“Well,that'thesignal(信號)11thedriver12on."Hiswifeexplained,“onlytheconductor13toringthebelltwice.That 'swhytheconductorngry!”Henrynodded(點(diǎn)頭).“15.,"hesaid.1.A.gotoffB.getsoffC.getoffD.geton2.A.ToB.AtC.InD.with3.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.wasn't4.A.inB.onC.ofD.at5.A.soB.asC.atD.because6.A.sothatB.thatC.soD.why7.A.wordsB.awordC.speechD.song8.A.wasB.isn'tC.isD.am9.A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home10.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How11.A.toB.atC.onD.for12.A.togoB.goC.wentonD.goes13.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wasallowedD.allow14.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.gotten15.A.IseenB.IsawC.IseeD.Idid名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了一位外國人在乘車時(shí)遇到的麻煩。 當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備下車時(shí),因?yàn)橹卑戳藘纱诬団彛Y(jié)果引出一場誤會(huì),導(dǎo)致不能及時(shí)下車。答案簡析Co從上下文意思可知他準(zhǔn)備下車,故選getoff。Ao他按兩次電鈴的目的是希望列車員能聽見。這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,故選to。Co文章主要講述過去發(fā)生的事情。應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故選didn't.Doshoutatsb意為對某人大吵,大嚷”,故選at。Ao由文章可知,列車員很生氣,用副詞so來修飾“angry與下文that構(gòu)成固定搭配,即so--that?;?意思是如此……以至……”。Co與上題同解。Bo根據(jù)文意可知列車員的話乘客一句也沒有聽懂。故選aword。Co因?yàn)槭侵苯右Z,所以這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選is。Dogot為不接物動(dòng)詞,可以直接接副詞home,意為到家”。Ao分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有howmany后可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)D。這里for表示一種限定,指專門給駕駛員的信號。A。根據(jù)文意可知按兩次車鈴是提醒司機(jī)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的信號,動(dòng)詞不定式在此作后置定語,故選togo。B。列車員與allow之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選isallowed。A。列車員生氣的情況已發(fā)生,所以用一般過去時(shí),故選 gotoC。根據(jù)文意,這位乘客知道列車員生氣的原因之后, 應(yīng)說“Isee.”22Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling1.Hedidn'tknowhowtofindseat,2hewenttotheairhostess(E姐)andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyse;Theairhostessshowed3theseatandtoldhim4andfastentheseatbel娘好安全帶).ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingupAndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel5strange,buthedidn'tne6dtoitbecausemanypeoplefelt7that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould8readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould_9foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand10soon.1.A.byshipB.byairC.bycarD.bybus2.A.yetB.orC.butD.so3.A.himB.meC.herD.he4.A.standupB.sleepC.tositdownD.sitdown5.A.alittleB.littleC.abitofD.bit6.AworryingB.beworriedC.worryaboutD.worry7.A.inB.forC.asD.like8.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.also9.AholdB.takeC.bringD.carry10.A.arrivehomeB.arrivetohomeC.gettohomeD.reachathome名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)時(shí)的經(jīng)歷與感受。答案簡析Bo本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)時(shí)的情況,故選byair。Do根據(jù)文意,Allan因?yàn)檎也坏阶?,所以他就去問空姐。這里構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。AoAllan是男士,故選him充當(dāng)show的賓語。Cotellsb.todosth意思是叫某人干某事”。故選tositdown。Aoalittle修飾形容詞表示宥點(diǎn) Coneedto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。 worry為不接物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語。 故選worryabout。Dolikethat意為像那樣Bo固定結(jié)構(gòu)either…or…意為或者 或者 ”。Co根據(jù)文意,空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客,故選bring。Ao這里home是副詞,其前面應(yīng)用不接物動(dòng)詞,故選擇 arrivehome23Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften1veryhard2longhours.Thisisa3habit(習(xí)慣),butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfindyourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.Perhapswecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,wemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects微果)ofyourstudy10slowlybutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think2.A.atB.inC.forD.with3.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad4.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make5.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day6.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish7.A.beginB.returnC.goD.are8.A.strongerB.weakerC.strongD.week9.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know10.A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get名師點(diǎn)評文章講述了認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí),必須要注意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學(xué)習(xí)效率。答案簡析Bo下文指出這是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣但不是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選 study。Co介詞for常與段時(shí)間連用,在句中作狀語。Co與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里應(yīng)選good,說明努力學(xué)習(xí)是一種好的習(xí)慣。Ao一個(gè)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生必須有足夠的睡眠。 have意為擁有”,為正確選項(xiàng)。Do下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日?;顒?dòng),故day為正確選項(xiàng)。Cotakeawalk,playbasketball這些活動(dòng)很有必要在學(xué)習(xí)之余進(jìn)行,故選needBo根據(jù)文意,休息之后,應(yīng)重新返回到學(xué)習(xí)上,而不是才開始學(xué)習(xí), 故選return。Ao由句中的than可知應(yīng)選比較級;根據(jù)文意,鍛煉身體后,身體應(yīng)更加強(qiáng)壯,故選stronger。Aosay強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;guess表猜測;talk指交談;know指知道。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容,故選say。Bo根據(jù)最后一句"effectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine以及文意可知'come為正確選
項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。24Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor__1andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto2someinjections,andyou'llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillco3negiveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou4__getalhotheronetomorrowevening."5ayoungnursecametoMr.Green'sedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour6_injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas7.Helookedatthenursefora,thenhesaid, 9__'haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow? ”“Yes,Mr.Green,“thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry. "Wheredoyouwantit?Well,then,"theoldmanansweoed"Iwantitinyourleftarm,please.1.A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimover1.A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhimA. get B. giveA. so B.butC.lookedafterhimA. get B. giveA. so B.butA. must B.canD.lookedhimupC.makeC.orC.hadbetterD.holdD.andD.havetoA.InthemorningC.IntheendA.InthemorningC.IntheendA.first B.oneA.confident B.surprisedA.hour B.minutesA.Somebody B.AnybodyA.withasmileIntheafternoonD.Intheeveningtwo D.secondC.full D.hungryC.year D.momentC.Nobody D.peopleB.intimeC.insurpriseC.insurpriseD.withtearsinhiseyes名師點(diǎn)評這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴,當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí),他卻借題發(fā)揮,選了護(hù)士的左臂答案簡析Bolookforsb/sth意為尋找 ”;100kaftersb意為照料 ”;100kupsb意為看望而100koversb意為檢查某人”,最貼近文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Ao醫(yī)生要對格林先生進(jìn)行注射,格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者,故應(yīng)選 get。Do空白部分前面Icome和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用and連接。Domust不可以用于將來時(shí),根據(jù)文章意思,應(yīng)選haveto。Do與上文thisevening相對應(yīng),Intheevening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。Aoone填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足,根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射 ,應(yīng)用first。Bo老人對護(hù)士的提問應(yīng)感到surprised,因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩頉]人問過他這樣的問題。Do對護(hù)士的提問,老人思考了一會(huì)兒,故應(yīng)選momentCo老人感到奇怪,是因?yàn)闆]有人問過這樣的問題,故應(yīng)選nobodyA。老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理,應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑她,故應(yīng)選withasmile。25Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed1Senega!(l內(nèi)力□爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery2watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas3.Todayfootballhasbecomevery4inChinaaftera5wait."ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,6weshouldsupportthem!"Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy7it.My8andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa__9_footballmatchinourschool.10__teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool.11theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa12gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch13.Inthefirsthalfofthematch__14_teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon10,atlast.I'm5_so.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.1.A.withB.againstC.toD.at2.A.goodatB.pleasedtoC.interestedinD.boringin3.A.beatenB.knockedC.foughtD.hit4.A.welcomeB.popularC.usefulD.usual5.A.44-dayB.44-weekC.44-monthD.44-year6.A.orB.butC.soD.yet7.A.buyingB.playingC.drinkingD.looking8.A.studentsB.teachersC.classmatesDparents9.A.happyB.wonderfulC.funnyD.famous10.A.TheirB.HerC.YourD.Our11.A.BecauseB.AndC.AsD.Though12.A.mistakeB.luckC.drawD.game13.A.betterB.wellC.vestD.worse14.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none15.A.lucky名師點(diǎn)評B.pleasedC.unhappyD.worried本人介紹了世界杯首場比賽的結(jié)果, 表達(dá)了中國隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯引起的興奮之情, 講述了足球在中國的發(fā)展情況。答案簡析Bo固定結(jié)構(gòu)playagainstsb.意為與 進(jìn)行比賽”。Cobegoodat意為擅長于 ";bepleasedto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形;D項(xiàng)說法和意思都不對;beinterestedin意為對 感興趣”,符合文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Aobeatsb.意為擊敗某人”,符合文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Bo事實(shí)說明,足球在中國越來越流行,故選 popular。Do大家都知道,這次等待的時(shí)間應(yīng)為44年,故選D。Co兩句的意思形成因果關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用 so來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Boplayfootball意為踢足球”。Co按常理,放學(xué)后,和我一起踢足球的應(yīng)是同學(xué),故選classmatesB。通讀下文,這是一場緊張但以我方勝利而告終的足球賽, 比賽刺激精彩,應(yīng)選wonderful。Do根據(jù)文章,比賽是在我們城隊(duì)和另一支城隊(duì)之間進(jìn)行,故選our。Do分析句子,前一句是后一句的讓步狀語從句,故應(yīng)選Though。12.Co根據(jù)上半場0:0的比分可知上半場以平局告終,故選draw。13.A。從文中可知,我對我隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)非常滿意,且much常用來修飾比較級,故選擇better。14.Aoneither表示兩者都不,either表示兩者中的任意一個(gè),both表示兩者都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半場雙方?jīng)]有進(jìn)球,故選 neither。.15.Bo我隊(duì)獲勝,我當(dāng)然很高興,故選pleased26Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeoplearetooslow,andfullofmistakessometimes.That'1speopleoftensaywhen2talkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,scientistshavebeen旦betterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercan__4__alotof__5_jobswonderfully.Itis6usedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmost7field.Manycomputerscientistsarethinkingof8thecomputer“thinklikeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan9pictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognizevoices,translatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill_10reallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthepeoplewillbeafraid_11theyfindthatthecomputeristooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?No,peoplewill12betteruseofthecomputersin13_future.Manis14_themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly15—thehelpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.1.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why2.A.weB.theyC.youD.people3.A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking4.A.haveB.getC.doD.offer5.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.someday6.A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply7.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every8.A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building9.A.takeB.lookatC.drawD.put10.A.onedayB.adayC.anydayD.theotherday11.A.whenB.thatC.howD.while12.A.choseB.getC.takeD.make
13Aa14AoftenB.anB.neverC.theD./C.alwaysD.sometimes15AwithB.underC.by13Aa14AoftenB.anB.neverC.theD./C.alwaysD.sometimes15AwithB.underC.byD.for名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了電腦在人類工作與生活等方面起著越來越大的作用,并告訴人們不必?fù)?dān)心不斷發(fā)展的電腦會(huì)威脅人類的安全,因?yàn)樗肋h(yuǎn)處于人類的操縱之中。答案簡析Bo這里需要一個(gè)表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,并在從句中作 say的賓語,代替上文的內(nèi)容。 what從意思和語法上都合乎文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Bo替代前文的people應(yīng)用they。Co科學(xué)家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦,故選擇 making。Codoalotofjobs意思為干許多事情”。其余三個(gè)動(dòng)詞皆不合文意。Ao詞組everyday意思為每天";someday指將來的某一天”;形容詞everyday意思為日常的”,合乎文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Ao這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)副詞,表示電腦應(yīng)用的程度。 widely意思是廣泛地”,為正確選項(xiàng)。Do下文中的field是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,意思為領(lǐng)域”,而either指兩者中的任意一個(gè),不合文意,故選擇every。Comake作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面應(yīng)接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),且不定式省去to,即makesb.dosth,故選擇make。Codraw意思為畫圖”,合乎文意。Aotheotherday指過去的某一天;oneday既可指過去的某一天,也可指將來的某一天。這里講的是將來的設(shè)想,故選oneday。Ao這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞; when引導(dǎo)的從句中,動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可以是瞬間動(dòng)詞,故 when為正確選項(xiàng)。Do固定結(jié)構(gòu)makeuseof意思為利用”。Cointhefuture意思為將來”,為正確選項(xiàng)。而infuture意思為今后”,不合文意。Co根據(jù)上下文,電腦是不可能取代人類的,而人類應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)是電腦的操縱者,故選 always。Ao固定結(jié)構(gòu)withthehelpof意思為在 的幫助下”。27Itwasverycoldthatday.Itwas__1__heavilyandthegroundwascoveredwith2snow.Theshepherdthoughtitwasdangerousto_3__thehillanditwasdifficultforthesheeptofindsome__4__there.Sohedecidedtostayinthe__5__room.Heputsomehay/草)inapen(圍欄)_6__thesheepcouldeatitwhentheywere7__.Thedog,whofeltcoldoutside,layonthe8__hayandsoonwenttosleep.Atnoonthesheepwantedtoeatthehay.Theywere9__afraidofthedogand10__couldgetclosetoit.Atlastthe11sheepcametothehay.Beforehestartedtoeat,thedoghearditandopenedhiseyes.Hebarked伏)loudlyto12him.Thesheepranaway13.Lookingattheunnatural仆近人情的)dog,thesheepbegantotalk14__.HeCannot,eatdtyetrefusestoWhataselfish(私的)dog!”saidoneofthesheep.HeCannot,eatdtyetrefusesto15thosewhocantoeat!1.A.rainingB.snowingB.thinC.blowingD.shiningD.big2.A.thickC.beautiful3.A.playonB.liveonC.climbupD.goto4.A.cakeB.grassC.fruitD.vegetables5.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm6.A.inordertoB.soastoC.sothatD.inorder7.A.hungryB.sickC.fullD.free8.A.hardB.softC.thinD.wet9.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.neither10.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some11.A.smallestB.youngestC.weakestD.strongest12.A.meetB.greetC.warnD.receive13.A.easilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quickly14.A.angrilyB.happilyC.quietlyD.politely15.A.let名師點(diǎn)評B.askC.forgetD.allow本篇是一個(gè)寓言故事,說的是一只牧羊犬,因?yàn)樘炖?,就睡在牧羊人給羊吃的干草上。結(jié)果,羊吃不著草,感到非常生氣,他們認(rèn)為狗太自私,自己又不能吃草,還不讓能吃草的吃答案簡析Bo從下文可知天是在下雪。Ao上文說天在下著大雪,所以地上應(yīng)該被覆蓋著 厚厚的”雪。Co可能有同學(xué)會(huì)選gotothehill,但比較climbupthehill,后者更符合常理。意為在這種天氣下爬上山是很危險(xiǎn)的?!盉。根據(jù)常理,羊在那兒也很難找到草。Do天冷,牧羊人就想呆在溫暖的房間里。英語里一般不用 hotroom。Co后面是一個(gè)完整的句子,所以不可以用inorderto或soasto。sothat意為以便”,后面得跟一個(gè)完整的句子。Ao全句意為牧羊人把干草放在圍欄里以便羊在餓的時(shí)候能吃 ”。Bo躺在軟草上,用soft最恰當(dāng)。Co羊都很害怕狗。 三者以上的都”只有用all。A。沒有一只羊能接近它D。最終也只有最強(qiáng)壯的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有這個(gè)膽量?C。狗大聲叫,是想警告羊。絕不是去問候它。D。羊只好趕緊離開,其他副詞都不妥當(dāng)。A。不敢去吃草,只好私下里很氣憤地談?wù)?。Do本句可能有同學(xué)會(huì)選let,但注意后面有toeat,沒有l(wèi)etsb.todosth的說法.,但是有allowsbtodosth,意為但還不允許能吃的去吃(草)。28Mr.andMrs.Harrishadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinasmallhotelattheseasideneartheirhometown.Oneyear,however(然而),Mr.Harrismadealotof1inhisbusiness,_2theydecidedtogotoaforeigncountryandstayatareallygood3.TheyflewtoRome,and4ata5-starhotellateintheevening.Theythoughttheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthat5hotelwheretheyhadbeenusedtostayinthepast,nomealswereserved供應(yīng)) 6sevenintheevening.Theywere7tobetoldthatthehotelserveddinneruntilten.“Thenwhatarethetimes8meals?”askedMrs.Harris.“Well,madam,weservebreakfastfromseventoeleven,lunchfromtwelvetothree,9fromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtoten. ”“Butthathardly10anytimeforustoseethecity! ”saidMrs.Harris.1.A.mistakesB.timeC.friendsD.money2.A.butB.soC.thoughD.yet3.A.hotelB.placeC.cityD.restaurant4.A.stayedB.gotC.arrivedD.reached5.A.smallB.bigC.foreignD.good6.A.onB.afterC.duringD.until7.A.tiredB.interestedC.surprisedD.worried8.A.withB.onC.atD.of9.A.drinkB.teaC.beerD.food10.A.takesB.doesC.hasD.leaves名師點(diǎn)評哈里斯很少住星級賓館,一次在羅馬旅行時(shí)住進(jìn)了一家五星級賓館, 因?yàn)閷e館提供的服務(wù)不勝了解,結(jié)果鬧出了笑話。答案簡析Do根據(jù)下文,哈里斯夫婦出國旅游并住進(jìn)高級賓館,說明他們賺了很多錢。故選 money。Bomadealotofmoney與下文gotoaforeigncountry構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系, 故選so。Ao與下文他們住進(jìn)a5-starhotel相對應(yīng),這里應(yīng)選擇hotel。Co表示到達(dá)目的地,reach可直接接賓語,get后應(yīng)加介詞to,arrive為不接物動(dòng)詞,后應(yīng)加介詞in或at才能接賓語,所以arrive為正確選項(xiàng)Ao根據(jù)文章的第一句,以前他都是住的 smallhotel,這里應(yīng)選small。Boon和during者B不能與seven連用。他們估計(jì)要挨餓,說明在以前住的賓館里 7點(diǎn)以后不可能有飯菜供應(yīng)。故應(yīng)選擇after。Co有人告知飯菜供應(yīng)會(huì)持續(xù)到十點(diǎn)時(shí),他們理應(yīng)感到 surprised。Doof常用來表示所有關(guān)系,thetimesofthemeals表示每頓飯的供應(yīng)時(shí)間Bo根據(jù)西方人的生活習(xí)性,賓館一般不會(huì)在一段時(shí)間只供應(yīng)啤酒,下午喝茶比較合乎常理。故選tea。Do哈里斯以為從早到晚都得在吃飯或喝茶,幾乎沒有剩余時(shí)間觀光旅游了, leave表示剩下,遺留”,為正確選項(xiàng)。29Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.__2__isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantp4opieButwewouldfeellonelyifwe5hadafriend.Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don'getonwell.Thatdoesn'meanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup亢歸于好)andbecome8again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery9.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan10themandwritetothem.Andwecan11newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'moregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive12thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.13happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake14careof15.1.A.lovesB.hatesC.needsD.becomes2.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.Someone3.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly4.A.aloneB.awayC.alloverD.around5.A.everB.neverC.justD.really6.A.friendlyB.kindC.justthesameD.quitedifferent7A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually8.A.friendlyB.goodC.pleasedD.friends9.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.alone10.A.callB.askC.tellD.talkwith11.A.lookforB.findC.makeD.know12.A.longerB.shorterC.slowerD.faster13.A.SmellingB.BeingC.SoundingD.Making14.A.lessB.betterC.littleD.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了朋友在人一生中扮演著重要角色。 和朋友一起談天說地,一起做事,不僅使我們遠(yuǎn)離寂寞,增添生活情趣,而且也使我們的身心更加健康。答案簡析Co根據(jù)上文,friendsareveryimportant.可以知道每個(gè)人都需要朋友,故選needsAo這里應(yīng)用it做形式主語,代替后面真正的主語,即tohaveafriend。Do一方面我們需要和朋友在一起,另一方面我們也需要獨(dú)處,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該選certainly。Do根據(jù)上一句weneedtobealone,可以知道我們有時(shí)也不希望周圍一直有人相伴,故選around。Bo根據(jù)句意,沒有朋友的情況下會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。故選 never。Co根據(jù)句意,世界上沒有兩個(gè)人是相同的,故選justthesameBo既然人與人之間總有不同之處,所以朋友有時(shí)也會(huì)有矛盾 ,故選sometimesDo根據(jù)上半句theywillmakeup可以知道產(chǎn)生分歧的朋友也會(huì)和好如初。故選 friends。B。根據(jù)語境,朋友離開應(yīng)是很難過的事情。故選 sadAo根據(jù)常識(shí),思念朋友時(shí),我們可以通過打電話和寫信來和朋友聯(lián)絡(luò) ,故選call。Comakefriends為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是交朋友”。Ao根據(jù)上句中“goodnews訶以知道這里應(yīng)該是長壽,又因?yàn)榫渲杏?than,可以知道應(yīng)填比較級,故選longer。Bo根據(jù)題意,心情好,有助于身體健康。這里用動(dòng)名詞短語充當(dāng)主語, happy是形容詞,前面應(yīng)添上be動(dòng)詞,故選being。Bo根據(jù)題意,如果別人關(guān)心你,你就會(huì)加倍珍惜自己,故選 better。Do根據(jù)題意,這里表示自己照顧自己:故選yourself。30Suppose假設(shè))youaregoingtoBoston,andyou1thecitybefore.Ifsomeone2youabouttheinterestingplacesinthecity,you__3togetsomeideasofwhatyouwillsee.Butdon4=t=haveideaofwheretheseplacesareorofhowtofind5__.However, 6―someonehasamapofthecityand7youthemainroadsandbuildings,youmaysay,“Oh,nowIsee.Icanfindmywaywith8―troubleatall”.Workinginmathissomewhat(有點(diǎn)兒)liketryingtofindyourway9anewcity.Perhapsthewordsmaytellyousomeinformationandyouhave_10-it,butyoucan'seeanyclearroad_11-theanswers.Maybeyou12akindofmapofthemainroadsinmaths13youfindyourway.Explore(探究)whatliesinmaths,and14tofindthemainroads.Theywill15youtotheanswer.Ifyoucanfindthe "map',themathsproblemsB.oncevisitedhavenevervisitedhaveevervisitA.answersA.beginA.cleverA.someoneA.ifA.helpsA.notA.ofA.thoughtoverC.writtendownA.withA.needtohaveB.oncevisitedhavenevervisitedhaveevervisitA.answersA.beginA.cleverA.someoneA.ifA.helpsA.notA.ofA.thoughtoverC.writtendownA.withA.needtohaveB.showsB.likeB.clearB.BostonB.thoughB.givesB.noB.toB.fordon'meetsC.learnC.strangeC.themC.whetherC.passesC.someC.inheardaboutDtalkedwithoftneedCneedn'ttellsD.refuseD.wrongD.itD.sinceD.showsD.muchDaroundDtoD.inneedof13.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsDhelpwithA.tryyourbestC.lookupA.keep B.send名師點(diǎn)評takeyourplaceDwalkonlead D.askwillbeeasilyworkedout.1.A.aregoingtovisit文章以在陌生的城市找名勝為例,說明了解決數(shù)學(xué)最重要的是先找出一條通往答案的路徑。答案簡析Co下文表明:你要去的是一個(gè)一點(diǎn)兒都不熟悉的城市,說明以前沒有去過。故選havenevervisited。Doshow意為帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地”或向某人展示某物";tellsb.aboutsth.意為告訴某人關(guān)于……的情況。根據(jù)下文可知tell為正確選項(xiàng)。Ao文章表明:聽了別人的介紹后,你對城市的名勝開始有了一些初步的印象。故選 begin。Bo根據(jù)文意,你對名勝的概況只是聽說而已,對名勝的具體位置及如何找到所指的名勝不太清楚。故選clear。Co指代上文出現(xiàn)的interestingplaces應(yīng)用them。Ao根據(jù)句意,前半句是后半句的條件狀語從句,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)。Doshowsb.sth意為把 給某人看",合符文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。Bo根據(jù)地圖上的位置,你會(huì)毫不費(fèi)力地找到想去的地方。故選 no。Bo本文是講如何在一個(gè)陌生的城市里找到目的地,而不是找去某個(gè)城市的路。故選 in。Ao做數(shù)學(xué)題時(shí),你肯定要對題目中所給的信息進(jìn)行思考。故應(yīng)選 thoughtover。Dotheroadtotheanswers?為解決問題的路徑”,to為正確選項(xiàng)。
做數(shù)學(xué)題目也需要地圖”。故應(yīng)選needtoAo做數(shù)學(xué)題目也需要地圖”。故應(yīng)選needtohaveBo這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelpyoufindyourway作目的狀語才合符句意。Aotryone'sbesttodoStS是盡某人最大的努力去做某事”,為正確選項(xiàng)。Co“l(fā)eadsb.t0地”意思是引導(dǎo)某人到達(dá)某地”。31SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It 'hotin1.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy2began.Itisnotbig,butit 'scandquiet.Icould3inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome4tosolve.ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy__5__,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI6middleschool.Atfirsthedidn 'trecogniz7memHupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It'syou,Fred!”O(jiān)fcoursewewere__8__tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand9.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn 'tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooAndthedictionariesI__10__wereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid, 11__youlendsomedictionariestome,please?”'tlendanyboo2zto"_'tlendanyboo2zto"___saidtheyoungman.131Zzem?"'mafraidyouwonthemtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot__15,but這篇短文主要講了Charlie這篇短文主要講了Charlie家里有許多藏書,卻沒有一本是自己買的,所以他從不借書給別borrowed!”1.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.A.birthdayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.holiday3.A.studyB.playC.restD.run4.A.wordsB.sentencesC.problemsD.stories5.A.brothersB.sistersC.auntsD.classmates6.A.finishedB.heardC.sawD.met7.A.liftedB.carriedC.lookedD.pulled8.A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.sad9.A.doctorsB.teachersC.workersD.drivers10.A.lookedforB.readC.wroteD.lookedat11.A.NeedB.MustC.MayD.Can12.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another13.A.loseB.sellC.throwD.know14.A.payB.returnC.useD.lookafter15.A.made名師點(diǎn)評B.pickedC.wonD.boughtnot.Im“No,I'人,因?yàn)樗聞e人都和他一樣。本題的不少答案只從缺空所在句子的語意和語法是無法確定的,解題是要聯(lián)系上下文及一般常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理。答案簡析Bohot應(yīng)該指的是夏天的天氣情況。Do大學(xué)生暑假回家度假。Ao學(xué)生暑假應(yīng)該不忘學(xué)習(xí)。Cosolveproblems意為解決問題”。Do根據(jù)下文可得知。Aofinishmiddleschool表示中學(xué)畢業(yè)”。Colooksb.upanddown表示上下打量某人",這時(shí)look用作及物動(dòng)詞。Bo老同學(xué)相見自然是高興。Bo同學(xué)之間談?wù)摰闹饕獙ο笠话銘?yīng)該是同學(xué)和老師。A。根據(jù)上下文得知我”正在尋找一本字典。Do這里指征求別人的意見,故用 canoCo泛指其他人,故用復(fù)數(shù)。A。我"以為他怕我把書弄丟,所以不借。14.B。根據(jù)下文得知他的書都是借的,所以他不愿借給我,怕我也象他一樣借書不還。15.D。這些書都不是買的,而是借的。32Mr.WangteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Helikeshisworkverymuch.Hewanted1ateacherevenwhenhewasayoungboy.TherearesixclassesinaschooldayatMr.Wang'smiddleschool.Mr.Wangteachersfiveofthesesixclasses.2his"free"hourfrom2to3intheafternoon,Mr.Wang3meetwithparents,checkstudents'homeworkand4manyotherthings.SoMr.Wangworkshardfromthemomenthegetstoschoolearlyinthemorninguntilheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon,andhis"free"hourisnotfreeatall.InhisEnglishlesson,Mr.Wangsometimesteachespoems侍).Helikespoemsverymuch,andhelikesLiBai'spoemsofall.Inhisfifthclasstoday,Mr.Wangtaughtapoem.Hewrotethepoemontheblackboardandreadit.Assoonashefinished6thepoem,thestudentsbegantoaskquestions.Heansweredallthequestions.Thenheaskedhisstudentstotalkaboutthepoem.7onewantedtostopwhenthebellrang.8home,Mr.Wangthoughtaboutthefifthclass.Hewashappyaboutwhathedidasateacher.Everyoneofhisstudents9thepoem.Whentheystartedtotalk,theyforgotaboutthetime.Hedidnothavetomakethem10.Heonlyhadtoanswertheirquestionsandhelpthemunderstandthepoem.
A.wasA.InA.hastoB.beingAtB.hastobeA.wasA.InA.hastoB.beingAtB.hastobeC.ToC.abletoA.takecareforC.takecareofB.careofD.becarefulofA.better B.good C. wellA.reading B.toread C. readA.Not B.No C. HavenoA.Bytheway B.TohiswayC.Onhisway D.InthewayA.liked B.asked C. hadD.beD.OnD.willD.bestD.doingD.AnyD.wanted10.A.learning B.tolearnC.learn D.leant名師點(diǎn)評Mr.Wang是一位英語老師,他熱心于教育,忙于教學(xué),工作負(fù)責(zé),課堂上善于啟發(fā)學(xué)生回答問題,討論問題。即使在回家的途中,仍沉浸在課堂活躍氣氛的回憶中答案簡析Co語法結(jié)構(gòu)want后面跟不定式。Bo時(shí)間點(diǎn)后面跟介詞at。Aohasto意思是不得不,必須這里引出所要做的事Co固定短語。Do此句后面有atall這一比較范圍,故用最高級。Aofinish后面跟動(dòng)名詞。Bo課堂上學(xué)生們積極發(fā)言,沒有人想停下來。Coonone'swayhoije國是在回家的路上Ao學(xué)生受老師的影響也開始愛詩歌了。Co語法結(jié)構(gòu):makesb.dosth33Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“l(fā)anguageTheyusesignals(信號)andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,_1abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes2itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell__4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Bird
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