必修一unit5ReadingandThinking隨堂練PartI基礎(chǔ)部分詞匯短語(yǔ)集訓(xùn)化學(xué)制品?n._________________adv._______________________adv.__________3.breathtakingadj.____________________4.使震驚v.____________________5.sourcen._________________6.成立v.___________________7.??恢復(fù)n.__________________8.varietyn.________________9.elementn.__________________10.encounterv.________________11.全神貫注??v.______________12.imagen.________________13.常常會(huì)被不重要的事干擾__________14.使某人不同??________15.（該）由某人做……________16.建立我們自己的價(jià)值觀________17.睜眼看世界_________18.盡管它被廣泛認(rèn)可________19.由……組成________20.一系列過(guò)于感性的想法和信息________21.回想________22.教給我一兩條經(jīng)驗(yàn)________二、單句訓(xùn)練1、YuanLongping,________(把……視為)as“FatherofHybridRice”,isagreatmaninChina.2、Physicalactivityisanimportant_____________(因素)inmaintainingfitness.3、TheCoca-Colabottleisoneofthe________(經(jīng)典的)designsofthelastcentury.4、Thepresent______(體系)offundingforhighereducationisunsatisfactory.5、Thereare108mainc________(n.人物)inthenovelWaterMargin.6、Roseshavealwaysbeena______(象征)ofloveinwesterncultures.7、Weshoulddevelopagood___________(態(tài)度)towardslife.8、Inhisspeech,he___________(談到)toarecenttriptoEnglandtheotherday.9、AsChinaplaysagreaterrolein__________(globe)affairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtolearnChinese.10、Theancientbuilding________(date)backtotheTangDynastyisreallyamazing.11、Allmyresearchhashelpedmeappreciatetheimportanceofprotectingheritagesitesofhuman__________(civil).12、Doingexerciseregularlyisof_____(important)toyourhealth.13、Ireallyappreciate_____(have)achancetostudywithyouabroad.14、Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomics_____(major),whowouldliketolearnsomethingabouttheeconomy.15、I’dappreciateifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoadapttomynewsurroundings.16、Although________(geography)linked，thetwoprovinceshavelongfoughtforpoliticalreasons.17、Chineseculturehasalreadybecome__________(wide)knownintheWesterncountries.18、Whenyouexpressgratitude，youshowyourloveand__________(appreciate).PartII提高部分一、閱讀理解???Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.???Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.???Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.???Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思維模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.???Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou’reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou’reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!1、By“l(fā)anguageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren______.A.can’tlivewithoutlanguage B.leadahappylifeeverydayC.practiceanewlanguagealot D.aretakengoodcareofadults2、Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewlanguage?A.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat B.TheyusuallyhavetoomanyinterestsC.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes3、Whichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewlanguage?A.Thebehaviorstheyhave B.ThelearningattitudesC.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade D.Thematerialstheyareusing4、Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage______.A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.canbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasilyC.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeopleD.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung二、七選五HowtoImproveVocabularyFast???Yourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.???Readeveryday.__1___Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.???___2__Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.???Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.???Elaborate(詳盡闡述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.__3___???Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.?__4___Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.???Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.?__5___Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.?Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.?Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.?Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.三、語(yǔ)法填空Chinais__1___(wide)knownforitsancientcivilisation,whichhascontinuedallthewayuntilnow.Oneofthemain__2___(factor)istheChinesewritingsystem.???Atthebeginning,writtenChinese___3__?(base)onpicturelanguage,whichdatesbackseveralthousandyears.AncientChinesepeoplecarvedsymbolsonanimalbonesandshells.???BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbols__4___(become)awell-developedwritingsystem.Atthattime,peoplelivedindifferentplaces,___5__(lead)tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.???EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoonecountry?__6___theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thewritingsystemplayed__7___importantpartinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Now,peoplecanstillcommunicateinwriting.???WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadclassicworkswhichwere__8___(write)byChineseinancienttimes.TheChinesewritingsystemhasdevelopedintoChinesecalligraphy,___9__isanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemplaysagreaterrolein___10__(globe)affairs.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你校成功舉辦了校園文化秀(theCampusCultureShow)?，F(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你按照以下要點(diǎn)給英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Wilson寫(xiě)一封郵件，分享這次活動(dòng)。1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：書(shū)法展、攝影展、話劇等；3.活動(dòng)感受。參考詞匯：書(shū)法calligraphy；攝影photography；話劇drama_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案一、1、答案：1.chemical??2.最后???3.驚險(xiǎn)的????4.shock???5.來(lái)源??6.found???7.recovery???8.不同種類(lèi)??9.要素??10.遭遇????11.concentrate12.形象13.tendtobedistractedbyunimportantthings14.makesb./apersonabnormal?15.It’suptosb.todo…?16.establishourownvalues?17.openone’seyestotheworld?18.despiteitswidespreadrecognition19.bemadeupof…?20.acollectionofover-emotionalthoughtsandmessages21.thinkback22.teachmealessonortwo二、1.regarded2.factor3.classic4.system5.charac