2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module1DeepSouthLifeintheFuture高效演練穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)外研版必修4PAGEPAGE4Module1DeepSouthLifeintheFuture高效演練·穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)【根底穩(wěn)固題組】Ⅰ.語境填詞1.Withnorainformonthsandfoodsupplies(run)out,thesituationtherewasgettingfrombadtoworse.【知識(shí)拓展】如何確定with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞的形式在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞分為三種形式:現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞和不定式。①with+賓語+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(即現(xiàn)在分詞)。賓語是動(dòng)詞-ing形式的執(zhí)行者。Hefellasleepwiththelightburning.他開著燈睡著了。②with+賓語+過去分詞。賓語是過去分詞的承受者,而非執(zhí)行者;過去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義。Theboyrushedintotheroom,withhisfacecoveredwithsweat.那個(gè)男孩滿臉是汗沖進(jìn)屋來。③with+賓語+動(dòng)詞不定式。賓語是動(dòng)詞不定式的執(zhí)行者;動(dòng)詞不定式表示一個(gè)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Ican’tgooutwithallthesedishestowash.所有這些碟子都要洗,我不能出去。2.Thatiswhyglasscanbeblown,bent,or(shape)intoanydesiredform.3.Therewasamini-camera(attach)totheneckofthetiger,withwhichtheresearchersaremakingacarefulstudyofitslivinghabits.4.Hecommandedthatallthegates(shut)atnight.5.Facedwithsuchaheavysnow,Ihadnoalternativebut(stay)athomewatchingTVprograms.6.Everyonehelpedtothecar,finallythecarwiththeluggagewasempty.(load)7.Heisa(rely)personsoyoucanrelyonhim.8.Asatheboywhowaschargedwiththecrimehadshowntendenciessinceearlyadolescene(crime).答案：1.running2.shaped3.attached4.beshut5.tostay6.unloadloaded7.reliable8.criminalcriminalⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Thepetrolisrunningoutofandwe’vegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.__________2.Thedoorissonarrowforacartogetthrough._________3.Dolookoutofsleepingmistakeswhenyoucheckyourwork._________4.Thoughyoulikesmoking,noteitherofyoulikeitinyourteam._________5.Thepolicecommandedthewitnessdescribedwhathadhappenedthedaybefore._________6.Ifhetakesonthistask,hewillhavenoalternativebutmeetanevengreaterchallenge._________7.Sheshowedspecialconcernforthecollegestudentsandattachgreatimportancetoeducation._________8.It’snoteasyloadsomanygoodsontothetruckinsuchashorttime._________9.Ittookmeanhourtofinishingmyhomework._________答案：1.去掉of2.so改成too3.of改成for4.either改成all5.described改成describe6.meet前加to7.attach改為attached8.easy后加to9.finishing改成finishⅢ.完成句子1.Theyhaveto_________heexpenseofthetrip.他們不得不限制這趟旅行的費(fèi)用。2.Thirty-sixtrucks_________some100tonsofdriedmilkandbandages.36輛卡車裝了大約100噸的奶粉和繃帶。3.Mostpeopleinmycountry_________theirfuturelife.我國大多數(shù)人對(duì)未來生活是樂觀的。4.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________becomingrichandfamous.說實(shí)在的,許多人把名和利看得很重。5.He’llgetthefirstprize_________.I’llbetonit.他肯定能拿一等獎(jiǎng),我敢打賭。6.Wearemakinggreateffortsto_________poverty.我們正在盡全力消除貧困。7.I’mnotworkingthere—_________,it’stoofartotravel.我不去那兒工作——首先,路太遠(yuǎn)了,去不了。8.Shewas_________excited_________awordwhensheheardthenews.當(dāng)她聽到這個(gè)消息時(shí)沖動(dòng)地說不出話來。答案：1.setalimitto2.wereloadedwith3.areoptimisticabout4.attachgreatimportanceto5.forsure6.getridof7.forastart8.too;tosay【教材變形題組】Ⅰ.教材與語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nooneknowsforsurewhatthecityofthefuturewilllooklikeand1._________(make)predictionsisariskybusiness.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresourcesrunout.Wewilluselotsof2._________(recycle)materialsandhavetorelymoreonalternativeenergy.Togetridofgarbageproblems,thecitywillloadhugespaceships3._________wastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,4._________(prevent)landfillandenvironmentalproblems.Policewillarrest5._________(crime)byfiringnetsinsteadofguns.Nosmokingwillbeallowedwithinafuturecity’slimits.Inthefutureall6._________(shop)willbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirth7._________willneverchangenomatterwheretheylive.Allformsofrecreationwillbeprovidedfreeofchargeby8._____city.Allcarswill9._________(power)byelectricity,solarenergyorwind.10._________(distant)surgerywillbecomecommon.Peoplewilltaketheirholidaysathome.Travellinginspacebyordinarycitizenswillbecommon.答案：1.making2.recycled3.with4.preventing5.criminals6.shopping7.that/which8.the9.bepowered10.DistanceⅡ.教材與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Notallpredictionsarecometrue.Herearejustsomeofthebadpredictionpeoplemadeinthetwentiethcenturyaboutthetwenty-firstcentury,thatturnedouttobewrong.“NotflyingmachinewilleverflyfromNewYorktoParis.〞saidOrvilleWrightin1908.“Thirtyyearsfromnowpeoplewillbewornclothesmadeofpaper.Theclotheswillbeeasythrownawayafterwearingittwoorthreetimes.〞ThisisthepredictionmakebyChangingTimesMagazinein1957.“Withthefirstmooncoloniespredictingforthe1970’s,workisnowinprogressonthetypesofbuildingrequiredformentostaywhenthey’reonthemoon.〞predictedbyArnoldB,Barachin1962.答案:1.第一句中去掉are2.第二句中的prediction→predictions3.第二句中的that→which4.第三句中的Not→No5.第四句中的worn→wearing6.第五句中的easy→easily7.第五句中的it→them8.第六句中的make→made9.第七句中的predicting→predicted10.第七句中在stay后加inⅢ.教材與話題寫作用本模塊所學(xué)知識(shí)完成以下句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。1.TheresourcesontheEarth_________.地球上的資源是有限的。2.Scientists_________theywill_________withthedevelopmentofeconomy.科學(xué)家預(yù)言隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的開展,它們(這些資源)肯定會(huì)用完的。3.Wecan_________scientistswilleventually__________________.我們可以相信科學(xué)家最終會(huì)找到可替代的能源。4.Weshouldalso___________________________soasto________________________.我們也應(yīng)該重視環(huán)境保護(hù)以便使我們的世界更美好。答案：1.arelimited2.predictthat;runoutforsure3.relyonitthat;findalternativeenergy4.attachimportancetoenvironmentalprotection;makeourworldmorebeautiful組篇公式:加上適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞(如however,atthesametime等)

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