2021年四川省攀枝花市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted（）carelessdriving

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

2.Hisknowledgeoflanguageandinternationalbusinesshimalotinhiswork（）

A.helpB.helpsC.washelpfulD.havehelped

3.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet（）

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

4.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhe_______hisfamilyafteralongseparation.He_______soexcitedbeforeinhislife（）

A.meets;hasneverbeen

B.met;hasneverbeen

C.meets;hadneverbeen

D.met;hadneverbeen

5.Ifyoudon'tagreewithme,______（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon'tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon'tneither

6.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth（）

A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

7.Although_____tenyearsago，themachineisstillingoodcondition（）

A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making

8.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchenhecouldpreparehissurprisefortheparty（）

A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif

9.Thetwinsistersaresomuchalikethatpeoplefeelverydifficulttotellonefrom______（）

A.anotherB.theotherC.theotheroneD.anotherone

10.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported（）

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

11.Allthatcanbedone（）

A.havebeendoneB.hasbeendoneC.havedoneD.hasdone

12.Ifyouwanttoholdsomeone’sattention,lookthemintheeye,butdon’tstare（）

A.sharplyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.directly

13.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

14.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears（）

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

15.A.GB.HC.ID.J

16.Iboughtanewbicycle,_____wasveryhigh（）

A.thepriceofwhich

B.whichprice

C.priceofwhich

D.whichtheprice

17.Thisboxisthatone（）

A.twiceasheavyas

B.astwiceheavyas

C.twiceheavythan

D.asheavyastwice

18.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan（）

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

19.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

20.YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekindtohim.______,heisyourgrandfather（）

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

25.73.____（）

26.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

27.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

28.13.____（）

29.69.____（）

30.3（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

31.67.____（）

32.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

33.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.（）只有女人才會站在裝滿衣服的衣柜前哀嘆無衣可穿。

A.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginthefrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

B.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshedoesn’thavenothingtowear.

C.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

D.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackingfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear

35.HeistheonlyoneofthesonsinthefamilywhospeaksEnglish

36.他們告訴我，到今年年底他們在一起工作就要滿三十年了

37.Ontheonehand,themotorcarhasbroughtmobilitytomillionsofpeople,butontheotherhandithasledtotheconstructionofmoreandmorenoisyanddangerousroadsandhaspollutedtheatmospherewithexhaustfumes（煙氣）

38.他們在工作中很注意理論聯(lián)系實際

39.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedmayalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia

40.Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment

41.我更愿意在網(wǎng)上購物而不是在百貨商店購物，因為前者更方便、省時（）

42.Forconvenience，wemayclassifytheEnglishspeakersintotwogroups:oneinwhichthespeakersuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,theotherinwhichthespeakerslearnEnglishasasecondlanguageforthepurposesofeducation,commerce,andsoon

43.就質量而言，該產(chǎn)品在歐洲市場上位列前三（）

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Beingtalentedinmusic,Hemingway'smotheroncewantedto（）

A.beamusicteacher

B.helpHemingwaylearnmusic

C.performonthestageasasinger

D.marryarichhusband

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesstress（）

A.Lackingadaptabilityandacodeoflife

B.Killingabearinhunting

C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations

D.Havinganeconomicproblem

46.ThedifferencebetweenSummerSchoolinFranceandtheotherthreeisthat（）

A.youcangoatanytimeoftheyear

B.youcanstaywithalocalfamily

C.youcandomanykindsofsports

D.youcantakepartinmanyorganizedactivities

47.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollowexplicitrulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildren’smotivationsandmorewiththeirchildren’soutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment

Thewordexplicitmeans_________（）

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

48.ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto_________（）

A.getridofthestreetdirt

B.lowertheChicagoRiver

C.fightagainstheavyfloods

D.buildthepipesaboveground

49.（84）Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

（85）Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground（）

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

50.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean（）

A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage

B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected

C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking

D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking

51.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______（）

A.drawacolor-codedmap

B.locatetheproblemarea

C.attractinsectsandtreatdisease

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

52.Passage3

Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslikeseriousillnessofafamilymemberwerehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife-changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress—itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.

Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchwasdescribedbrieflyinamemorablemessage.Women'smagazinesranheadlineslikeStresscausesillness!Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.

Butsuchsimpleadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription（處方）forstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.

Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe'reallweakandpassiveinthefaceofdifficulties.Butwhatabouthumaninitiativeandcreativity?Manypeoplecomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalenergythantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmentalstrain

HolmesandRahemademedicalresearchon（）

A.whattodotoavoidstress

B.whattodotocopewithstress

C.whatkindofeventscancausestress

D.whatkindofstresscancausechanges

53.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththetouchofafingermeans（）

A.withoutfriction

B.byhand

C.withoutdifficulty

D.withahand

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteinatleast100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below.

假設你是李明，你所在學校的食堂自三月初以來提供的飯菜質量明顯下降，請你寫一封投訴信給食堂相關人員，內容包括：

希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法

參考答案

1.BB句意：那場有兩人受重傷的事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。詞義辨析。resultin:導致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產(chǎn)生；resultof:是……的結果

2.B他在語言和國際商務方面的知識對他的工作很有幫助。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】B本句的主語中心詞為knowledge，為不可數(shù)名詞，其后謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空后的him并結合選項可知，選B

3.D他們決定取消合同，因為還有許多條件沒有得到滿足。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend：參加；argue：爭論,辯論；control：控制；cancel：取消,撤銷。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

4.D當與長期分別的家人見面時，他的眼睛里充滿了淚水。之前他從未如此激動過。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)第一句中的were可知，本句陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以第一個空應用動詞的過去式。根據(jù)句意和before（在……之前）可知，第二句的動作發(fā)生在第一句的動作之前，即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以應用過去完成時，即謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

5.C如果你不同意我的觀點，他們也不會同意（我的觀點）。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】C當前面所述情況也適用于后者時，后面常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）來引導，且句子應倒裝。由句中的don't可知，前面的條件狀語從句是否定句，所以主句應用neither或nor引起倒裝，且應用情態(tài)動詞will表將來。故選C

6.BB句意：幸運的是，大部分羊從上月的洪水中死里逃生。詞義辨析題。endure意為忍耐；survive意為幸存；live意為生活，居?。籶ass意為過去。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.C雖然這臺機器是十年前制造的，但它各方面狀況都不錯。

［考點］省略句

【精析】C在although引導的從句中，謂語中含有系動詞be,并且主語又與主句主語一致，此時主語和be可以省略。Althoughmadetenyearsago…的完整形式是Althoughthemachinewasmadetenyearsago

8.C約翰把每個人都關在廚房外面，以便為晚會準備驚喜。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構并結合句意可知，空處引導一個目的狀語從句。which常引導名詞性從句和定語從句；when：當……的時候，引導時間狀語從句；sothat：結果是，以便，引導結果或目的狀語從句；asif：好像，引導方式狀語從句。故選C

9.B這對雙胞胎姐妹如此相像以至于人們很難分清她們倆。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Btellonefromtheother為固定搭配，意為把兩者區(qū)別開來，常用于兩者之間；tellonefromanother意為將彼此區(qū)別開來，一般用于三者或三者以上之間。根據(jù)句中的twinsisters可知，選B

10.D說到這類電腦的質量，中國制造的絕不比那些進口的差。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dinferiorto為固定搭配，意為比……差的（次的），inferior含有比較含義，不用than而用to引出比較對象。選項A、B、C形式均不正確。故選D

11.B

12.DD句意：如果你想吸引某人的注意力，就要直視他們，但別死盯著。詞義辨析。sharply:嚴厲地，鋒利地；angrily:憤怒地，生氣地；carefully:仔細地，小心謹慎地；directly:直接地。根據(jù)句意，選D

13.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保證，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保險。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

14.C在過去的五年里，中國在其文化價值上有了很大的改變。

［考點］動詞的時態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時

15.D——我必須現(xiàn)在歸還你借給我的那本書嗎？

——不，你沒必要。你可以多保留幾天。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Jcan’t：不能；shouldn’t：不應該；mustn’t:禁止，不準；don’thaveto：不必。must表示必須時，其問句的肯定回答仍然用must，否定回答則用needn’t或don’thaveto。故選J

16.A我買了一輛新自行車，它的價格十分昂貴。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處引導非限制性定語從句。因為price與bicycle之間為所屬關系，所以空處應填thepriceofwhich,which指代先行詞bicycle；且因為ofwhich的修飾，price前必須加定冠詞the。故選A

17.A這個箱子是那個箱子的兩倍重。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項A符合第一種結構。故選A

18.A白天出行時，我盡可能地騎自行車而不開車。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Aratherthan：而不是；regardlessof：不管，不顧；inspiteof：盡管；morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意，選A

19.A新鮮空氣、足夠的運動和營養(yǎng)食品促成好身體。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成，促使；addto:增加；attribute（sth.）to（sb./sth.）：把（某事）歸因于……，認為是……的結果。distributeto:分發(fā)，分配。根據(jù)句意，選A。本題要注意contribute和attribute與to搭配時的區(qū)別

20.A你可能不喜歡薩姆的行為方式，但是請對他友好點。畢竟，他是你祖父。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Aafterall:畢竟，終究；aboveall:首先，最重要的是；inall:總共，總計；atall:一般與not連用，意為一點也不。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.B

25.E

26.A

27.A

28.F根據(jù)前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適，以及下句W的回答可知，M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合，這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.C在衣柜前應譯為infrontofthewardrobe;inthefrontof指在某物內部靠前的地方，不符合題意，故排除A項。無衣可穿可譯為hasnothingtowear/doesn’thaveanythingtowear,故排除B項。pack意為塞滿，壓緊，與wardrobe是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞形式作后置定語，表示被動,故排除D項。故選C

35.他是這個家庭中唯一說英語的那個兒子

36.Theytellmethattheywillhaveworkedtogetherforthirtyyearsbytheendofthisyear.【精析】告訴某人某事應譯為tellsb.+that從句。一起工作可譯為worktogether。滿三十年注意用介詞for。而到今年年底應譯為標志著將來完成時態(tài)的bytheendofthisyear

37.一方面，機動車給千百萬人提供了交通的便利；但是另一方面，它卻導致產(chǎn)生了噪聲與危險越來越大的道路，并且它排放廢氣污染了環(huán)境

38.Theypaymuchattentiontothecombinationoftheorywithpracticeinthework.【精析】在工作中可譯為inthe/one’swork。很注意可譯為paymuchattentionto。聯(lián)系可譯為thecombinationof

39.光線不夠暗，或者太吵，都可能導致睡眠困難。睡覺前進食也可能會導致失眠

40.另一個被列在舉止不當?shù)膯T工名單中的是薩麗，她似乎認為工作是對她的一種嚴厲懲罰

41.DD本題考查固定短語的譯法。更愿意……而不是可譯為preferdoingtodoing，由此排除A、C兩項；B項將前者誤譯為后者。故選D

42.為方便起見，我們可以把講英語的人分為兩類：把英語作為本族語的人歸于一類，把英語作為第二語言為了教育、商務等而學習的人歸于另一類

43.DD首先應確定題干中幾個關鍵詞組的翻譯。就……而言可譯為Asfaras…isconcerned；位列前三可譯為amongthetopthree。綜上分析，D項翻譯最佳。A、B兩項漏譯就……而言，且錯譯位列前三；C項錯譯就……而言和位列前三

44.C［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是：由于在音樂上的天賦，海明威的媽媽曾經(jīng)想。原文中第三段談到海明威的媽媽，根據(jù)第三段第二句Sh