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PAGEPAGE1綜合模擬練(一)第一局部聽力(略)第二局部英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值35分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。21.Savingtheearthistoohardforindividual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakesdifference.A.a(chǎn)n;a B.the;/C.the;a D./;the22.Ihaveahabitoftakingacoffee,whichmakesmefeelwhenIhavetostayuplate.A.a(chǎn)dequate B.pessimisticC.sensitive D.energetic23.Isawourteacherinthehospitaltheotherday.Hisdaughterhadjusthadababyandhetoher.A.hadpaidavisit B.ispayingavisitC.waspayingavisit D.haspaidavisit24.—Howmuchhomeworkdidyoudothisweekend,Tom?—I’msorrytosay,.Iforgotit.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.notanything25.AsIthelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.A.a(chǎn)pproached B.walkedC.ran D.stepped26.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleandyourspokenEnglishwillimprove.A.fluently B.graduallyC.briefly D.entirely27.LookatthetroubleIamin.IfonlyIyouradvice.A.followed B.wouldfollowC.hadfollowed D.shouldfollow28.theextremelevelsofairpollution,cityauthoritieshavestartedtotakemeasurestoquicklyreducepollutionlevelsandprotectcitydwellers.A.Inspiteof B.AswellasC.Inresponseto D.Bymeansof29.Theknowledgeinone’schildhoodwillmakeastrongerimpressiononhimthanwhathelearnsatanyotherlifestage.A.a(chǎn)cquired B.a(chǎn)cquiringC.beingacquired D.havingacquired30.Snowden’sdocumentsshowedthattheUSandtheUKonjusteveryone,includingtheworldleaders.A.havebeenspying B.wouldspyC.a(chǎn)respying D.hadbeenspying31.Wordsdon’thavethepowertohurtyouthepersonwhosaidthemmeansalottoyou.A.if B.unlessC.until D.whether32.WehavegreatregardforMr.Blackbecausehealwaystriestohisprinciples.A.liveupto B.lookforwardtoC.catchupwith D.putupwith33.Itissixo’clocknow;thekidsgethomeatanymoment.A.can B.mayC.should D.must34.ThesmallmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastmonthliesinisnowpartofHubei.A.which;where B.where;whatC.that;which D.where;which35.—Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?—.A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasureC.That’sallright D.OK,coming第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1分,總分值20分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。(2023·徐州、連云港、宿遷三市高三三模)Youprideyourselfonnotbeingterriblyattachedtoyourpossessions.When36withsomething,youfeeldown.Ourdaughterishavingtroublelettinggoofacouch.It’snotonlythecouchshe’shavingtroublelettinggoofbutthe37.Itwastheirfirstsofa.Ithasbeenloadedontomovingtrucksandunloaded38.Threekidshavejumpedonit.It’ssowornthattheonlywayyoucouldsellitwouldbeinthe39.Yetshecan’tletitgoeasilyandaskedmeifthatwasstrange.“Completely,〞Isaid.“Yougetit40me.〞Whenwewerereadytosellour41things,Isoldourcradleattheneighborhoodgaragesale.Ihadpiecesofitinthegarageandtheothersinthehouse.Ayoungwomansaidshewanteditforherbaby.Mythroat42andtearsbegantowell.Shepulledoutcashandmyface43up.ButwhenIreturnedwiththeother44,Iwasalloutcrying.“Maybeyou’renot45tosellit.〞thewomansaid.“No-o-o-o,〞I46.MyvisionwassoblurredbytearsthatInearly47herwithoneofthesiderails.“It’sfine,really,〞Icried,“Takeit.〞Our48tostuffgrowsindirectrelationshiptotheamountoftimeithassatinoneplace.Youthink,“Hey,we’vehung49itthislong—itmustbevaluable!〞Ouraccumulationsoftreasures50inrelationtotheever-increasingsizeofourhouses.Andwhenweoutgrowthestoragespaceinourhomes,we51someoneelsetostorethem.Storageunitfacilities52Themostextreme53topartwiththingshasevenbeentransformedintoentertainmentintheformofatelevisionshowcalledHoarders.Letthesofago,Itoldmydaughter.It54itspurpose.Youcangetanewone.Givethekidssomecrackersandjuiceboxesanditwillbelikethe55oneinsixweeks.Indailylife,wedoneedtoletgoofthepast,becauseonlyinthiswaycanwewelcomethenewworld.36.A.wrestling B.meetingC.parting D.leaving37.A.memories B.revenuesC.a(chǎn)nticipations D.rewards38.A.willingly B.intentionallyC.repeatedly D.a(chǎn)ffectionately39.A.day B.blackC.evening D.dark40.A.from B.forC.off D.over41.A.garage B.babyC.community D.entertainment42.A.broadened B.softenedC.lengthened D.tightened43.A.lit B.mixedC.messed D.polished44.A.things B.piecesC.cradles D.treasures45.A.cautious B.flexibleC.content D.ready46.A.denied B.objectedC.sobbed D.whispered47.A.beat B.struckC.hit D.stuck48.A.attachment B.a(chǎn)ttractionC.a(chǎn)djustment D.a(chǎn)ddiction49.A.about B.ontoC.a(chǎn)round D.over50.A.lessen B.shrinkC.expand D.stretch51.A.employ B.payC.induce D.urge52.A.circulate B.shootC.multiply D.combine53.A.inability B.eagernessC.consent D.conscience54.A.defeated B.expressedC.neglected D.served55.A.first B.oldC.new D.latest第三局部閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)請認真閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。A(2023·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)一模,A)Cineworldmakesviewerspartoftheactionforthegreatestbigscreenviewingexperience.Getyourticketsnowtoseewhythiswinter’sfilmsaretrulyunmissable.WhatyougetCineworldistheUK’sNumber1cinemachain.WithcinemasacrosstheUKshowingawiderangeoffilms,there’salwayssomethingtothrillordelightfilmfansofallagesatCineworld.Cineworldisdevotedtosavingyoumoneytoo.Simplyexchange£4.50inClubcardvouchers(代金券)for1tokencode(驗證碼).Exchangeitfor1adultticketandyou’llgetyourselfaseatforsomebigscreenexcitement.Withasmanyas10filmsreleasedeachweek,you’llknowthere’salwaysanewandexcitingreasontoreturntoCineworldtimeandagain.YoucannowbookyourCineworldticketsonlinetosecureyourseatsoyounevermissoutontheaction.Clickheretofindyournearestcinema.Haveagoodtime.Howtoplaceyourorder1.Selectthequantityoftokencodesyou’dlike,usingthebasketontheright.AnychangeleftoverfromyourClubcardvoucherswillbeaddedbackintoyourClubcardAccount.2.We’llaimtosendyoutwoemailswithin30minutes—pleasenotethismaytakelongerduetoadditionalsecuritychecks.Onewillbeyourorderconfirmation.Theotherwillcontainyourtokencodesandinstructionsonhowtousethem.3.Printtheemailcontainingyourtokencodesandtakeitwithyoutothecinema.OrBookyourCineworldticketsonlineatwww.C.Additionalinformation:PleaseClickHere56.Thisadvertisementismainlyabout.A.someunmissablefilmsthiswinterB.a(chǎn)wayofbookingfilmticketsC.thecompanyofCineworldD.a(chǎn)certainClubcard57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thisadvertisementisprobablytakenfromamagazine.B.Foreveryadultticketyouwillhavetopay£4.50incash.C.Youwillreceivetwoemailsafteryouplaceyourorderusingthebasket.D.Cineworldencouragesviewerstobeinvolvedinitsmanagementforexperience.B(2023·南通第二次調(diào)研,C)ScientistsfromtheUniversityofEastAngliahaveidentifiedfournewman-madegasesthatarecontributingtothedamagetotheozone(臭氧)layer.Twoofthegasesareaccumulatingataratethatiscausingconcernamongresearchers.Worriesoverthegrowingozoneholehaveseentheproductionofchlorofluorocarbon(CFC)gasesrestrictedsincethemid1980s.Butthepreciseoriginofthesenew,similarsubstancesremainsamystery.Lyingintheatmosphere,theozonelayerplaysacriticalroleinblockingharmfulUVrays,whichcausecancersinhumansandreproductiveproblemsinanimals.ScientistsfromtheBritishAntarcticSurveywerethefirsttodiscoverahuge“hole〞intheozoneoverAntarcticain1985.TheevidencequicklypointedtoCFCgases,whichwereinventedinthe1920s,andwerewidelyusedinrefrigeration.Extraordinarily,globalactionwasrapidlyagreedtodealwithCFCsandtheMontrealProtocoltolimitthesesubstancescameintobeingin1987.Atotalglobalbanonproductioncameintoforcein2023.Now,thenewlydiscoveredfournewgasescandestroyozoneandaregettingintotheatmospherefromasyetunidentifiedsources.ThreeofthegasesareCFCsandoneisahydrochlorofluorocarbon(HCFC),whichcanalsodamageozone.Theresearchhasshownthatfourgaseswerenotaroundintheatmosphereatalluntilthe1960s,whichsuggeststheyareman-made.Thescientistsdiscoveredthegasesbyanalyzingpolarsnowpack.Airfromthissnowisanaturalarchiveofwhatwasintheatmosphereupto100yearsago.Theresearchersalsolookedatmodernairsamples,collectedatremoteCapeGriminTasmania.Theyestimatethatabout74,000tonnesofthesegaseshavebeenreleasedintotheatmosphere.Twoofthegasesareaccumulatingatsignificantrates.However,theydon’tknowwherethenewgasesarebeingreleasedfromandthisshouldbeinvestigated.Possiblesourcesincludechemicalsforinsecticide(殺蟲劑)productionandsolvents(溶液)forcleaningelectroniccomponents.ThethreeCFCsarebeingdestroyedveryslowlyintheatmosphere—soevenifemissions(散發(fā))weretostopimmediately,theywillstillbearoundformanydecadestocome.Ofthefourspeciesidentified,CFC-113aseemsthemostworryingasthereisaverysmallbutgrowingemissionsourcesomewhere,maybefromagriculturalinsecticides.Weshouldfinditandtakeitoutofproduction.58.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlydiscoveredgases?A.Somearesurelyproducedbythedevelopmentofagriculture.B.TheCFCswillhavealongimpactoncetheyarereleased.C.Theygathertogetherintheatmosphereatamediumspeed.D.Theiramountsarenotlargeenoughtocausedamagetous.59.Theunderlinedword“archive〞inParagraph6istheclosesttothemeaningof“〞.A.state B.resourceC.phenomenon D.storeroom60.Whatwillthescientistsprobablyattempttodoaboutthegasesnext?A.Findoutwhatcanreplacethingslikeinsecticidesandputthemintouse.B.Findouthowtheydestroyozoneandgetridofthoseintheatmosphere.C.Findoutwheretheyareexactlyfromandstopthemfrombeingreleased.D.FindoutifHCFCismoreharmfulthanCFCsandtakepropermeasures.CMygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.Summeraftersummer,Ienjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpets,theirancestors.ThebondwiththemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygotolder.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties.She’dmakebeautifulquiltsforeachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(頂針)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Afewyearsago,whenGrandmaleftthisearth,Ibidfarewelltoalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange.Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch.Ononeparticularbirthday,whenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolorfulpillowsthatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow.Itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(接縫)thatIcarefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher.Notrealizingithadfallenoffherfinger,IpicturedhersewingitinthatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtoplaceonmybedspreadthatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetorevealtome.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleinsidemypillow.Imadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!61.Theauthorwrotethispassageto.A.showshemissedlivingwithhergrandmaB.expressadesiretoleadasimplelifeC.callonpeopletocarefortheoldD.recallherhappychildhood62.Theauthorlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause.A.theyoftenboughthersomegiftsB.shewascuriousaboutpeopleandthingsthereC.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwichesD.shecouldlearntosewquilts63.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?A.Sad. B.Proud.C.Lucky. D.Cheerful.64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesilverthimble.A.wastheitemtheauthorhadbeentryingtofindB.wasthemosttreasuredpossessionofGrandmaC.wasveryprecioustotheauthorD.wasabirthdaygiftGrandmahadgiventheauthorD(2023·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三教學(xué)情況調(diào)研一,D)Isgungoodorbadforchildren?FormanyyearsIemphasizeditsharmlessness.Whenconcernedparentsexpresseddoubtaboutlettingtheirchildrenhavetoyguns,becausetheydidn’twanttoencouragethemintheslightestdegreetobecomecriminals,Iwouldexplainhowlittleconnectiontherewas.Inthecourseofgrowingup,childrenhaveanaturaltendencytobringtheiraggressivenessmoreandmoreundercontroliftheirparentsencouragethis.1-to2-year-olds,whentheyareangrywithanotherchild,maybitethechild’sarmwithouthesitation.Butby3or4theyhavealreadylearnedthataggressionisnotright.However,theymaypretendtoshoottheirmotherorfather,butsmilingtoassurethemthatthegunandtheaggressivebehaviouraren’ttobetakenseriously.Inthe6-to12-year-oldperiod,childrenwillplayanearnestgameofwar,butithaslotsofrules.Theremaybearguments,butrealfightsarerelativelyrare.Atthisagechildrendon’tshootattheirmotherorfather,eveninfun.It’snotthattheparentshaveturnedstricter;thechildren’sownconsciencehas.Inadolescenceaggressivefeelingsbecomemuchstronger,butwellbrought-upchildrencanturnthemintoathleticsandothercompetitionorintokiddingtheirfriends.Inotherwords,I’dexplainthatplayingatwarisanaturalstepinthediscipliningoftheaggressionofyoungchildren;thatacautiousparentdoesn’treallyneedtoworryaboutproducingacriminal.ButnowadaysI’dgiveparentsmuchmoreencouragementtoguidetheirchildawayfromviolence.Anumberofincidentshaveconvincedmeoftheimportanceofthis.Oneofthefirstthingsthatmademechangemymind,severalyearsago,wasanobservationthatanexperiencednurseryschoolteachertoldmeabout.Herchildrenwerehittingeachothermuchmorethanpreviously,withoutreason.Whenshetalkedtothem,theywouldprotest,“Butthat’swhattheThreeStoogesdo.〞(Thiswasachildren’sTVprogramfullofviolencewhichimmediatelybecameverypopular.)Whatfurthershockedmeintoreconsideringmyviewwastheassassination(暗殺)oftheformerPresident,andthefactthatsomeschoolchildrencheeredaboutthis.(Ididn’tsomuchblamethechildrenasIblamedthekindofparentswhowillsayaboutaPresidenttheydislike,“I’dshoothimifIgotthechance!〞)TheseincidentsmademethinkofotherevidencesthatAmericansoftentoleratelawlessnessandviolence.WewerehardontheIndiansandthelaterwavesofimmigrants.Attimeswedeniedjusticetogroupswithdifferentreligionsorpoliticalviews.AndnowagreatpercentageofouradultaswellasourchildpopulationhasbeenendlesslyfascinatedwithdramasofWesternviolenceandwithcruelcrimestories,inmoviesandontelevision.Thisdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatweAmericansontheaveragehavemoreaggressivenessinsideusthanthepeopleofothernations.Ithinkratherthattheaggressivenesswehaveislesscontrolled,fromchildhoodon.TomeitseemsveryclearthatinordertohaveamorestableandcivilizednationallifewemustbringupthenextgenerationofAmericanswithagreaterrespectforlawandforotherpeople’srightsthaninthepast.Therearemanywaysinwhichwecouldandshouldteachtheseattitudes.Onesimpleopportunitywecouldseizeinthefirsthalfofchildhoodistoshowourdisapprovaloflawlessnessandviolenceintelevisionprogramsandinchildren’sgunplay.Ialsobelievethatthesurvivaloftheworldnowdependsonamuchgreaterawarenessoftheneedtoavoidwarandtoactivelyseekpeacefulagreements.Thereareenoughnucleararmstocompletelydestroyallcivilization.Thisterrifyingsituationdemandsamuchgreaterstabilityandself-controlonthepartofnationalleadersandcitizensthantheyhaveevershowninthepast.Weoweittoourchildrentopreparethemdeliberatelyforthisawesomeresponsibility.65.Theunderlinedword“this〞inParagraph1refersto“〞.A.controllingtheiraggressivenessB.playingwithtoygunsC.a(chǎn)ggressivebehaviourD.thecourseofgrowingup66.Basedontheauthor’sviewabouttherelationshipbetweenchildren’saggressivenessandtheirage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A2-year-oldboyknowsthatitisnotcorrecttobehaveaggressively.B.Theolderchildrenbecome,thelessaggressivetheywillbe.C.6-to12-year-oldsenjoywargamesbutdevelopthemintoargumentandseriousfights.D.Adolescents’aggressivenessisoftendisplayedintheformofcompetition.67.Whatconclusiondoestheauthorintendtodrawfromthestorytoldbythenurseryschoolteacher?A.Watchingviolencecanlowerachild’sstandardofbehaviour.B.ViolentTVprogramsshouldbebannedinnurseryschools.C.Childrenaregenerallylawlessorviolentnowadays.D.Itisacceptabletoletchildrenhavetoyguns.68.WhatdoesParagraph7mainlytalkabout?A.ExamplesshowingthatAmericansaremoreaggressivethanothernations.B.EvidencesprovingthatAmericahasalonghistoryoflawlessnessandviolence.C.Theideathatchildrenarelessabletoputtheiraggressivenessundercontrol.D.Morereasonswhytheauthorchangedhisviewonthemainissueofthearticle.69.Whatisamustifpeopleintendtoenjoystabilityandcivilizednationallife?A.Toshowdisapprovalofgunplayintelevisionprograms.B.Tomakepeopleawarethattherearealreadyenoughnucleararms.C.Toelectnationalleaderswithgreaterstabilityandself-control.D.Tobringupchildrenwhoshowmorerespectforthelawandothers’rights.70.Whichofthefollowingservesbestasthetitleofthearticle?A.HowDoesAgeInfluenceAggressiveness?B.AreAmericanChildrenBecomingMoreAggressive?C.ShouldChildrenPlaywithGuns?D.WhatShouldParentsTeachTheirChildren?第四局部任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)請認真閱讀以下短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。Itdoesn’tmatterifbooksaredeliveredinprintorbysmartphone;themainthingistogetlostinreadingthem.Readingbooksisvitalforhumandevelopment.Whyshouldwebotherreadingabook?Allchildrensaythisoccasionally.Manyofthe12millionadultsinBritainwithreadingdifficultiesrepeatittothemselvesdaily.Inaworldofacceleratingtechnology,increasingtimepovertyanddecreasingattention,shouldtheyinvestprecioustimesinkingintoagoodbook?Thediscoverythatourbrainsarephysicallychangedbytheexperienceofreadingissomethingmanyofuswillunderstandinstinctively(本能地),aswethinkbacktothewayanextraordinarybookhadatransformativeeffectonthewayweviewedtheworld.Thistransformationonlytakesplacewhenweloseourselvesinabook,abandoningtheemotionalandmentalchatteroftherealworld.That’swhystudieshavefoundthiskindofdeepreadingmakesusmoresensitivetotheinnerlivesofothers.Rationally,weknowthatreadingisthefoundationstoneofalleducation,andthereforeanessentialbasisoftheknowledgeeconomy.Soreadingis—orshouldbe—anaspectofpublicpolicy.Butperhapsevenmoresignificantisitsemotionalroleasthestartingpointforindividualvoyagesofpersonaldevelopmentandpleasure.Bookscanopenupemotional,imaginativeandhistoricallandscapesthatequalandextendthecorridors(走廊)oftheweb.Theycanhelpcreateandstrengthenoursenseofself.Ifreadingweretodeclinesignificantly,itwouldchangetheverynatureofourspecies.Ifwe,inthefuture,arenolongerwiredforself-reflectionandcreativethought,wewilldieout.However,technologythrowsupasmanysolutionsasitdoeschallenges:foreverydooritcloses,anotheropens.Sotheability,offeredbydeviceslikee-readers,smartphonesandtablets,tocarryanentirelibraryinyourhandisanamazingopportunity.Publishersneedtouseeverynewpieceoftechnologytoembed(使融入)long-formreadingwithinourculture.Weshouldconcentrateonthemessage,notworryaboutthemedium.WemustalsogetbetteratusingtheabilityoftheInternettoinformreaders,andpotentialreaders,aboutalltheextraordinarynewbooksthatarepublishedeveryyear,andtorenewtheiracquaintancewiththebestofrichliterarytradition.Theresearchshowsthatifwestopreading,wewillbedifferentpeople:lesscomplicated,lessconsiderate,lessinteresting.Therecanhardlybeabetterreasonforfightingtoprotectthefutureofthebook.
第五局部書面表達(總分值25分)請閱讀下面短文,并按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。(2023·揚中高級中學(xué)高三模擬)AsetoftextbooksdesignedtohelphighschoolstudentslearnabouttraditionalChinesecultureistobepublishedsoon,BeijingTimesreportedonMonday.Thebooksarethefirstnational-levelworksoftheirkindandhavebeendevelopedbyaworkinggroupthatpromotestraditionalculture.Theywillbeusedbystudentsfromautumnthisyear,thereportsaid.Thesetcontainsfourclassicsfromancienttimes.Twooftheworks,ConfucianAnalectsandMencius,arefor10th-gradestudents,whiletheothertwo,GreatLearningandDaoDeJing,willbeusedby11thgraders.TheinitiativefollowsaseriesofstepstheauthoritieshavetakeninrecentyearstospreadandpromotetraditionalChinesecultureoncampus.LastApril,theMinistryofEducationreleasedaseriesofguidelinesrequiringtheinclusionofmoreinformationabouttraditionalcultureinprimaryandmiddleschooltextbooks,especiallythoseusedforsubjectssuchasChineselanguage,history,artandphysicaleducation.Theguidelinessaidstudents’knowledgeoftraditionalculturewillbetestedintheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationandthegaokao,thecollegeentranceexam.寫作內(nèi)容1.用約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容;2.用約120個詞就“高中生學(xué)國學(xué)〞這一主題發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:(1)國學(xué)入高中的緣由;(2)你對這一舉動的看法。寫作要求1.寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容完整,語言標(biāo)準(zhǔn),語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。
答案精析綜合模擬練(一)21.A[句意為:對一個人來說,拯救地球太難了,但是你做的每一件小事都可以起作用(有意義)。第一空表示“一個人〞,所以選an;第二空makeadifference是固定詞組,意為“有意義,起作用〞。]22.D[句意為:我有喝咖啡的習(xí)慣,它讓我每次需要熬夜的時候感覺精力充分。adequate足夠的,合格的;pessimistic悲觀的;sensitive敏感的;energetic精力充分的,有活力的。]23.C[句意為:我前幾天在醫(yī)院看到我們老師了。他女兒剛生完孩子,他去看她。根據(jù)語境,指在過去遇見時正在發(fā)生的動作,故用過去進行時。]24.B[句意為:——Tom,你這周末完成了多少作業(yè)啊?——我很抱歉地說,一點都沒有(做)。我忘記了。none一點都沒有,既可指人,也可指物,強調(diào)數(shù)量概念。nothing指物表示“什么也沒有〞;neither兩者都不;notanything什么都沒有,等同于nothing。故此題選B。]25.A[句意為:當(dāng)我靠近森林里的那個小草房的時候,我的心臟跳得越來越快。approach靠近,接近;walk走;run跑;step行走。]26.B[句意為:盡可能經(jīng)常地練習(xí)講英語,漸漸地你的英語口語就會提高。fluently流利地、流暢地;gradually逐漸地;briefly簡要地;entirely完全地、徹底地。]27.C[考查ifonly句型的虛擬語氣。句意為:看看我現(xiàn)在所處的麻煩。要是我那時聽從你的建議就好了。由句意知,此處是對過去情況的虛擬,因此用haddone形式。應(yīng)選C。]28.C[句意為:針對極端嚴重的空氣污染,市當(dāng)局已經(jīng)開始采取措施,迅速降低污染程度和保護城市居民。inresponseto對……作出反響;inspiteof盡管;aswellas和……一樣,也;bymeansof借助……手段。]29.A[句意為:一個人在孩提時代獲得的知識比他在一生其他任何時間獲得的知識都印象深刻。非謂語動詞作定語,它和邏輯主語之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。]30.D[句意為:斯諾登的文件顯示,美國和英國已經(jīng)監(jiān)視了所有人,包括世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。根據(jù)主句showed為一般過去時可知,美國和英國在斯諾登的文件之前就已經(jīng)監(jiān)視了所有人,D項過去完成進行時符合題意。]31.B[考查條件狀語從句。句意為:言語沒有力量傷害到你,除非那個說話的人對你很重要。unless意為“除非〞,符合語境,故B為正確選項。]32.A[句意為:我們對Mr.Black有崇高的敬意,因為他總是盡力遵守自己的原那么。liveupto到達,符合,不辜負;lookforwardto渴望,期待;catchupwith追上,趕上;putupwith忍受。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。]33.C[句意為:六點了,孩子們應(yīng)該隨時會到家。should可表示說話者根據(jù)一定的依據(jù)進行推測,常譯為“按道理說應(yīng)該〞,符合語境。故答案選C。]34.B[句意為:我們上個月度假的那個小山村,現(xiàn)在隸屬湖北。此題第一個空考查定語從句,先行詞為thesmallmountainvillage,關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點狀語,從句可以理解為Wespentourholidaylastmonthinthesmallmountainvillage;第二個空考查賓語從句,作in的賓語,從句缺主語,故用what。]35.D[句意為:——你為何不和我一起來打電腦游戲呢?——好的,來了。OK,coming意為“好的,來了〞,符合語境。Sure,goahead可以,(你)去做吧;It’sapleasure不客氣;That’sallright不用謝,均不符合語境。]36.C[wrestle摔跤;meet見面;part分開;leave離開,動身。根據(jù)前文的attached和下文的feeldown可知此處是別離。應(yīng)選C。]37.A[memory記憶;revenue產(chǎn)值;anticipation預(yù)期;reward獎賞。根據(jù)下文的thefirstsofa可知選A。]38.C[willingly心甘情愿地;intentionally成心地;repeatedly重復(fù)地;affectionately熱情地,體貼地。根據(jù)前文的load和unload可知此處應(yīng)是“重復(fù)地〞。應(yīng)選C。]39.D[day白天;black黑色;evening晚上;dark黑暗。inthedark秘密地。因為前文孩子留戀這個沙發(fā),作者只能秘密地將沙發(fā)賣掉。應(yīng)選D。]40.A[from來自;for為了,因為;off離開;over超越,在……正上。你從我這里得到它。應(yīng)選A。]41.B[garage修車車間;baby嬰兒;community團體;entertainment娛樂。因為這個沙發(fā)擁有孩子的快樂,所以是賣掉孩子的東西。根據(jù)下文的baby可知選B。]42.D[broaden加寬;soften變軟;lengthen加長;tighten變緊。根據(jù)下文的tearsbegantowell說明作者的喉頭變緊,作者也留戀沙發(fā),有點想哭。應(yīng)選D。]43.A[light點著;mix混合;mess混亂;polish讓……發(fā)亮。lightup點亮,容光煥發(fā)。看到對方的錢,作者才快樂起來。應(yīng)選A。]44.B[thing事情;piece塊,條;cradle搖籃,支架;treasure財富,寶物。根據(jù)前文的pieces可知選B。]45.D[cautious謹慎的;flexible易碎的;content滿意的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的。bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某人,樂意做某事。買沙發(fā)的婦女看到我的悲傷,認為我還沒有準(zhǔn)備好賣掉沙發(fā)。應(yīng)選D。]46.C[deny拒絕;object反對;sob抽泣;whisper悄悄說。根據(jù)前文作者對沙發(fā)的留戀和下文的tears可知選C。]47.C[beat打,跳動;strike敲,撞擊;hit打,襲擊;stick黏住。根據(jù)下文的withoneofthesiderails可知選C。]48.A[attachment附件,附屬物;attraction吸引;adjustment調(diào)整;addiction癮。此處是和沙發(fā)一樣的我們的附屬物。應(yīng)選A。]49.B[about關(guān)于;onto到……之上;around在……的周圍;over在……正上,超越。hangonto依附,有賴于。我們依附它這么久,它一定是珍貴的。應(yīng)選B。]50.C[lessen減少;shrink縮水;expand膨脹,擴展;stretch伸出。根據(jù)下文的ever-increasingsize可知是擴展。應(yīng)選C。]51.B[employ雇傭;pay付錢;induce促使,引起;urge敦促。paysb.moneytodosth.付給某人錢做某事。因為家里的空間有限,我們付給別人錢儲存它們。應(yīng)選B。]52.C[circulate流通,傳播;shoot射擊;multiply乘以,增加;combine聯(lián)合。根據(jù)前文的facilities應(yīng)是增加,增添。應(yīng)選C。]53.A[inability無能,無力;eagerness渴望;consent同意,贊成;conscience良心。根據(jù)前文作者不愿和舊東西別離可知此處選A。]54.B[defeat擊?。籩xpress表達;neglect無視;serve服役,效勞,上菜等。expressitspurpose完成它的使命。根據(jù)下文Youcangetanewone可知選B。]55.D[first首先的;old年老的,舊的;new新的;latest最新的。根據(jù)下文的insixweeks可知六周之內(nèi)是最新的。應(yīng)選D。]56.B[主旨大意題。根據(jù)Whatyouget和Howtoplaceyourorder兩個小標(biāo)題下面的內(nèi)容可知,本文介紹了如何在線購置Cineworld的電影票。應(yīng)選B項。]57.C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Howtoplaceyourorder下面的第二點“We’llaimtosendyoutwoemailswithin30minutes...〞可知選C項。根據(jù)文章最后的PleaseClickHere可知該那么廣告出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上,而不是雜志上,排除A項;根據(jù)Whatyouget局部第二段第二句“Simplyexchange£4.50inClubcardvouchers(代金券)for1tokencode(驗證碼).〞可知,不是用現(xiàn)金付款,排除B項;廣告沒有鼓勵觀眾參與影院管理,排除D項。]58.B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“ThethreeCFCsarebeingdestroyedveryslowlyintheatmosphere—so
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