2023年湖南省張家界市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

2.——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtake

B.musttake

C.shouldhavetaken

D.musthavetaken

3.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

4.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

5.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

6.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.Thesametoyou.

7.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

8.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

9.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

10.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

11.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

12.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

13.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

14.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

15.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

16.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

17.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

18.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

19.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

20.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

21.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

22.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

23.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

24.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

25.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

26.---Whichwouldyoulike，riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

27.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

28.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

29._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave

B.Thereisgoingtohave

C.Therewillhas

D.Thereisgoingtobe

30.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

31.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where

32.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

33.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway

34.—I’msorryI’mabitlate，butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

35.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

36.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No，butmysisteris

B.Yes，butmysisteris

C.No，hedoesn’tD.Yes，hedoes

37.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

38.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

39.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

40.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

41.IwanttocallMary，()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

42.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

43.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

44.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

45.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

46.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

47.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

48.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same

49.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

50.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)56.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護它們。(使用表語從句)

57.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

58.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。

59.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

60.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

四、補充對話(10題)61.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

62.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

63.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

64.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

66.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

67.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

68.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

69.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail

B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign

D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers

72.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis，thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames，untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman，ontheotherhand，looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame，andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame，”Saysthewoman，“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again，theoldmanissurprised.Forhim，thegameisawayoflifeitself，andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying，”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife，”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning，”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage，theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners

B.twoGolovers

C.fatheranddaughter

D.husbandandwife

73.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

74.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?A.Four.B.five.C.SixD.Seven.

75.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball

B.theyarefootballfans

C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat

D.allofA，BandC

76.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad

B.TravelUnaccompanied

C.TravelLight

D.TravelWideandFar

77.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal

B.Menandwomenareunequal

C.Menaretallerthanwomen

D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen

78.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題：Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted（）.A.ashorttimeago

B.lastyear

C.longago

D.ashorttimebefore

79.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool，heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital

80.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice

B.Forthisreason

C.Atthesametime

D.Inotherwords

六、翻譯(5題)81.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

82.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

83.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

84.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

85.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

參考答案

1.B句意：---我確實相信兩個小時內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強調(diào)，在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱，所以位于動詞不能用單數(shù)，故排除A；did后用動詞原形；do后用動詞原形，故選B。

2.C

3.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。

4.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。

5.A

6.C句意：我正好及時到那兒開會。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項That’sright.意為“那是正確的”；B項Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”；C項You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”；D項Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語境可知故選C。

7.D

8.C她是兩小時之前離開的這里嗎？

9.B

10.B經(jīng)理在電話里聽起來很友好。他主動提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽起來……”是系動詞，后面應(yīng)該加形容詞；對-ly結(jié)尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項中只有friendly這個看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

11.B

12.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個短語，往往用于廉價出售等。

13.B

14.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。

15.B

16.C一般疑問句用什么問，就用什么答。這里用do問，要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

17.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

18.C我還沒有那本參考書，但是我下個月有這門課的考試?！灰獡?dān)心，你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在還沒有，將在周三拿到書，表示應(yīng)該用將來時；could一般過去時，能夠；must一定；shall將來時，將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時，可能，能夠。排除A和D，shall表示將來時，將會，更加委婉。選C。

19.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”，由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來，出于。

20.A

21.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?！x謝！Thankyou謝謝；Don’tmentionit不客氣；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，謝謝。故選A。

22.C考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問題，你就會得到一個去澳大利亞免費旅游的機會。shall用于第二、三人稱時，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語境，故排除。

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.A

28.B不僅僅是我，LucyandMary都對無聊的工作感到疲倦。

29.D明天早上會下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”，不能連用，排除A、B、C項。tomorrow表示將來，故選D。

30.A

31.C

32.C電話用語當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

33.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意為“在去某人家的路上”；onone’swayhome這里home副詞，故不需要介詞。故選A。

34.B該題考查比較級，early的比較級是earlier，對不起我遲到了，但是我不能再早到一點了（我已經(jīng)盡力早到了）。

35.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

36.A

37.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。

38.D句意：他在五歲時開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時候”故選D。

39.C

40.C你喜歡哪一個，檸檬還是桃子？在兩者中間選擇，因此要用or。故選C。

41.B我想打電話給Marry，但是我不知道她的電話號碼。

42.B

43.C哪一個是最大的，太陽，月亮還是地球？

44.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開之后，沒關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見到你；C不客氣，D不要提起它，A沒關(guān)系。

45.DTom問，“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎？”anything用在否定和疑問句中；不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

46.A

47.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sop