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2022年廣東省湛江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisboxis______thatone()

A.twiceasheavyas

B.astwiceheavyas

C.twiceheavythan

D.asheavyastwice

2.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

3.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem()everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

4.We’vegottwoTVsets,butwestillcan’twatchanythingbecause_____worksproperly()

A.eachB.eitherC.neitherD.every

5.________youhavelearnttherules,youcancorrectthesegrammaticalmistakesbyyourselves()

A.UnlessB.NowthatC.UntilD.If

6.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

7.Theyoungmanstruggledto()wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookplace

A.reflectB.respondC.resolveD.recall

8.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous()

A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate

9.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe()ofthemedicineonthemice

A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect

10.()doesMr.JohnsongotoLondononbusiness?

Atleastonceamonth

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How

11.Bythistimenextweek,Iforthiscompanyfor30years()

A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked

12.Thestrongerthecoffeeis()

A.themoreIlike

B.thebetterIlikeit

C.Ilikeitbetter

D.Ilikeitmore

13.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

14.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolongerherfriendstodinnerassheusedto()

A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply

15.Womendeservetobetreatedwithdignityandtheyshouldmaketheirvoicesintheworld()

A.heardB.havingheardC.hearingD.tobeheard

16.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()

A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know

17._____histelephonenumber,shedidn’tknowhowtogetintouchwithhim()

A.Havingforgotten

B.Tohaveforgotten

C.Forgetting

D.Toforget

18.Shepretendedindifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher()

A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been

19.Itthatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler()

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

20.Thereisnopoint()aboutthepoorconditionhere

A.incomplainingB.tocomplainC.ofcomplainingD.complain

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

22.3.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

25.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

26.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

27.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

28.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.67.____()

30.74.____()

31.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

32.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

33.70.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans()

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

35.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage()

A.ParentsB.AdolescentsC.EducatorsD.Peopleingeneral

36.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()

A.TheLanguageMadebyOneMan

B.ATalkAbouttheWorldLanguage

C.EnglishasaSecondLanguageforEveryone

D.Esperanto—aBetterLanguageThanEnglish

37.Passage3

Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnectwithanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit'sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there'snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey'resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon'tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplysayingI'msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.

Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.

Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,andtotakehimoutofhisexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.

Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords

Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother()

A.Deepunderstanding

B.SayingI'msorry

C.Attentionfromheart

D.Doingnothing

38.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_____()

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A【翻譯】這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為:A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、寬、高等)多少倍”。故選A。

2.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu),其中It作形式主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。所以本句的正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)門ointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D

3.A這支隊(duì)伍今晚看起來(lái)很棒,因?yàn)檫@周教練讓他們每天晚上都訓(xùn)練。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ahave,make,let等詞后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)省去to,意為讓/使某人做某事。故選A

4.C我們已經(jīng)買了兩臺(tái)電視機(jī)了,但是我們還是什么也看不成,因?yàn)閮膳_(tái)電視機(jī)都不能正常工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ceach:每個(gè),各自;either:(兩者之中)任一的,每一的;neither:兩者都不;every:每一,每個(gè)。根據(jù)句意,選C

5.B既然你已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了規(guī)則,你可以自己改正一下這些語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bunless:除非;nowthat:既然;until:直到……才;if:如果。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.D幾乎我們每個(gè)人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見(jiàn);view:觀點(diǎn),視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.D年輕人努力回想兇殺案發(fā)生時(shí)他在哪里。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Dreflect意為反映,反??;respond意為回答,做出反應(yīng);resolve意為解決,決定;recall意為召回,回想。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.D世界人口正在以一種危險(xiǎn)的速度增長(zhǎng)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】D介詞at可與speed,rate,pace等連用,表示以……速度、速率。pace:速度,進(jìn)度,多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活動(dòng)、進(jìn)步、發(fā)展等的步調(diào)、節(jié)奏,at…pace意為以……的速度;rate:比率,速率,主要指事物運(yùn)動(dòng)、變化的速度,at…rate意為以……的速度;measure:量度,措施;progress:進(jìn)步,均不與at搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

9.D醫(yī)生試圖通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)找出這種藥物對(duì)老鼠的影響。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcause:原因,理由;result:結(jié)果;reason:原因;effect:影響。根據(jù)句意可知,D為正確答案

10.C解析:本句話的關(guān)鍵是明確問(wèn)句與回答的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。由于本對(duì)話的回答是“一個(gè)月至少一次”,其問(wèn)句肯定是“多久……?”。C項(xiàng)"howoften"意思為“多久”,是正確答案。

11.BB根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知,本句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即willhavebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示某一動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間。故選B

12.B咖啡越濃,我越喜歡。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bthe+比較級(jí)……,the+比較級(jí)……意為越……越……。C,D項(xiàng)不符合該結(jié)構(gòu);A項(xiàng)缺少賓語(yǔ),均排除。故選B

13.D這所新教學(xué)樓將在明年年底完工,屆時(shí)能夠容納兩千多名學(xué)生。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語(yǔ),表將來(lái)。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

14.B在失業(yè)的情況下,簡(jiǎn)再也不能像以前那樣請(qǐng)朋友吃飯了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btreat:招待,treatsb.todinner意為請(qǐng)某人吃飯,符合題意。urge:竭力主張,強(qiáng)烈要求;attract:吸引;apply:應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng)。故選B

15.A女性應(yīng)該受到尊重,她們應(yīng)該讓世界聽(tīng)到她們的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作make的賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,voices和hear之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選A

16.C他說(shuō)得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知后面的狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬假設(shè),因此從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,故選C

17.A已經(jīng)忘記了他的電話號(hào)碼,她不知道怎么去聯(lián)系他。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,forget與其邏輯主語(yǔ)she之間為主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。且forget這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在didn’tknow這一動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選A

18.A她假裝漠不關(guān)心,但是她的面部表情出賣了她。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Apretendtodosth.為固定搭配,意為假裝做某事。故選A

19.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個(gè)旅客偷走的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout:證明是,結(jié)果是;turnup:出現(xiàn);turnon:打開(kāi),發(fā)動(dòng);turnover:移交,翻閱,把……翻過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

20.A句意:抱怨這里條件差是毫無(wú)意義的。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Thereisnopoint(sense,good,fun,harm,use,meaning)+in+動(dòng)名詞,表示做某事沒(méi)意義/沒(méi)道理/沒(méi)好處/沒(méi)趣/沒(méi)害處/沒(méi)用/沒(méi)意思。故本題選A

21.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

22.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

25.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

26.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書(shū)。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

27.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed

28.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤(rùn)。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

29.C

30.C

31.D

32.D

33.B

34.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段最后一句ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.可知,霍華德的母親極度關(guān)注霍華德的健康,受此影響,霍華德也對(duì)健康關(guān)注起來(lái)。beobsessedwith本意為癡迷于……,此處可以理解為對(duì)某事過(guò)度關(guān)注、在意。troubled:憂慮的,苦惱的;reduced:減少的;related:相關(guān)的,有聯(lián)系的;informed:見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣的。故選A

35.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四句Sureweallknowthatwe'retheappleofourparents'eye…可知,我們是父母的心肝寶貝,奶奶們認(rèn)為我們是天才,叔叔們認(rèn)為我們會(huì)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。由此可推知,本篇文章的目標(biāo)讀者應(yīng)是青少年。

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