新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè)漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)默寫漢語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)默寫有風(fēng)趣的，風(fēng)趣風(fēng)趣的介紹不說(shuō)話的，緘默的寄宿學(xué)校實(shí)用的，有幫助的考試得分，進(jìn)球切實(shí)地背景總的，采訪，面試不及格，失敗亞洲的，亞洲人缺席，不在害羞，靦腆影響敢于極少，不常人群，觀眾螞蟻噸，大批，很多發(fā)言，發(fā)言個(gè)人的英國(guó)的，英國(guó)人的警衛(wèi)，看守，捍衛(wèi)非洲的，非洲人需要，要求歐洲的，歐洲人辦理，對(duì)付公然，當(dāng)眾缺席親身對(duì)—感覺驕傲（過去經(jīng)常習(xí)慣于某事經(jīng)常，有時(shí)閑逛

proud）

短語(yǔ)過關(guān)檢測(cè)被用來(lái)--在—踴躍成功好多--，一大堆（ton）--從事，占去把—介紹給--對(duì)有影響好多（number）對(duì)—?jiǎng)偟津湴粒╬ride）新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材SectionA學(xué)習(xí)一．詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1.silentadj.不說(shuō)話的，緘默的.keepsilent保持緘默【考點(diǎn)】1)silencen緘默keepinsilence2)silentlyadv緘默地2.humorousadj.有風(fēng)趣感的，風(fēng)趣風(fēng)趣的【考點(diǎn)】1)humorn.風(fēng)趣，風(fēng)趣.haveasenseofhumor有風(fēng)趣感2)humorouslyadv風(fēng)趣地3.helpfuladj.有幫助的，實(shí)用的【考點(diǎn)】1)help+fuladj.近似詞：careful(當(dāng)心的).beautiful（漂亮的）useful.（實(shí)用的）thankful（感謝的）2)help+less=helplessadj無(wú)幫助的。近似詞：useless無(wú)用的。careless馬虎的。homeless無(wú)家可歸的3)拓展：helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做。helpsbwith--在某方面幫助某人。withone’shelp=withthehelpof--在某人的幫助下。4.interviewv.采訪，面試n.面試，訪談.(記憶）inter+view(察看，視線，查察）【考點(diǎn)】1)interviewv.采訪，面試n.面試，訪談.ajobinterview一個(gè)工作面試。2)interview+ern面試者，采訪者takeup開始從事，占用【考點(diǎn)】1)takeupdoing開始做某事拓展：中考高頻take的短語(yǔ)：takecare當(dāng)心/takecareof照料/takeafter長(zhǎng)得像takeoff脫下，騰飛,/takeaway帶走/takeplace發(fā)生/takeout取出，取出takedown記下，寫下/taketurns輪番/takepartin參加/takealook看一看/takeawalk漫步6.dealwith對(duì)付，辦理【考點(diǎn)】1)dowith對(duì)付，辦理。dealwith多與how搭配。dowith多與what搭配7.giveup放棄【考點(diǎn)】1)giveupdoing放棄做某事拓展：中考高頻give短語(yǔ)：givein折服,giveout散發(fā),giveaway捐獻(xiàn),givesbahand,幫助某人8.privateadj個(gè)人的私密的，私營(yíng)的【考點(diǎn)】1）personaladj個(gè)人的.apersonalcomputer個(gè)人電腦2）aprivateschool個(gè)人學(xué)校.apublicschool公立學(xué)校新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材9.speechn演講【考點(diǎn)】1）giveaspeech做演講7..inpublic公然地,當(dāng)眾?！究键c(diǎn)】1）inpublic=publicly二.詞匯運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練1..Idecideto_______________(開始從事)doingexercisetokeepfit.2.Theshesats______andstaredatme,sayingnothing.3.Theteacheraskedus____________________.(保持緘默）4..MyEnglishteacherisvery______

（風(fēng)趣）

,andIlikeherEnglishclasses.5.NowHomework_______(占去)toomuchtime,sochildenhavenotimetodowhattheylike.6..NextweekI_________(interview)thewriterabouthislatestbook.7.Thankyouforyouradvice.Itisvery_______(help)8._______________(在王老師額幫助下），

IhavemadeprogressinmyEnglish.9.Quiteafewteenagershavenoideahow__________(辦理)stress。11.Sheusedtobeveryshy,andshewasafraidtospeak_______(當(dāng)眾).完形填空.先通讀短文，掌握其粗心，而后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能夠填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Amanhadalittledaughter.Helivedforher—shewashislife.Sowhenshebecame1,hebecamemad,movingheavenandearthtobringherbacktohealth.Hisbestefforts,however,proved2andthechilddied.Thesadfathershuthimselfawayfromhisfriendsand3everyactivitythatmightbringhimbacktohis4life.Butonenighthehadadream.Hewasin5,witnessingagrandpageant(嘉會(huì))ofallthelittlechildangels(天使).Theywere6inalinepassingbytheGreatWhiteThrone(天宮).Everychildcarriedacandle.He7thatonechild'scandlewasnotlighted.Thenhesawthatthechildwiththedarkcandlewashisownlittlegirl.8toher,heseizedherinhisarmsandasked,''Howisit,darling,thatyourcandlealoneisunlighted?''Daddy,theyoftenlightitagain,butyour9alwaysputitout.''Justthenheawokefromhisdream.Fromthathouronhedecidedto__10hissorrow,andreturnedcheerfullytohisformerfriends.Hisdarling’scandlewouldnotlongerbeputoutbyhisuselesstears.B.sadC.angryD.fine新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材2.A.selflessB.necessaryC.helpfulD.useless3.A.refusedB.attendedC.enjoyedD.tried4.A.narrowB.normalC.nativeD.unhappy5.A.skyB.heavenC.streetD.town6.A.laughingB.practicingC.standingD.marching7.A.rememberedB.fearedC.noticedD.prayed8.A.WalkingB.TalkingC.RushingD.Smiling9.A.tearsB.handsC.dreamsD.worriesB.forgetC.hideD.delay四.依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，達(dá)成句子（每空一詞）1.不要懼怕出錯(cuò)錯(cuò)誤。Don’t____________________makingmistakes.2.我不得不當(dāng)心我的一言一行。Ihaveto__________________whatIsayordo.3.很多次我想過放棄，但我奮力堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)。ManytimesIthoughtabout____________,butI____________.4.他不敢說(shuō)出他的想法。Hedidn’t____________saywhathethought.5.Jim過去講堂上感覺困倦，但此刻充滿精力。Jim_____________feelsleepyinclass,butheis____________energy.SectionB學(xué)習(xí)一.詞匯學(xué)習(xí)1..influence

v/n

影響【考點(diǎn)】

1)have(an)influenceonsb/sth

對(duì)有影響

.theinfluenceof2.absentadj.

缺席，不在【考點(diǎn)】1)beabsentfrom缺席。反義詞為present列席的7.failv.不及格，失敗，未能（做到）【考點(diǎn)】1)failtodosth未能做某事。failindoingsth/sth2）failuren

失敗3.pride

n驕傲，驕傲

proud

adj

驕傲的，感覺驕傲的?！究键c(diǎn)】

1）

takepridein對(duì)感覺驕傲。

betheprideof是的驕傲。新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材2)proudadj驕傲的，感覺驕傲的.beproudof對(duì)--感覺驕傲。4.introductionn介紹【考點(diǎn)】

1）introduce

v介紹,引進(jìn)。

introducesbtosb.

introduceoneselftosb5.seldom

adv

極少，不?！究键c(diǎn)】

1）seldom

是個(gè)否認(rèn)副詞。近似單詞還有：

never,

hardly,

selodom.5.anumberof大批的【考點(diǎn)】1)alarge(small)numberof好多，大批。修飾可數(shù)名詞。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2)Thenumberof的數(shù)..量。修飾可數(shù)名詞，它作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。6.fromtimetotime經(jīng)常，有時(shí)?！究键c(diǎn)】

1）同義詞匯：sometimes,attimes。拓展：time短語(yǔ)：forthefirsttime第一次/allthetime有時(shí)/ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)/atthesametime

向來(lái)，老是/attimes同時(shí)/atanytime隨時(shí)

時(shí)時(shí)，haveagood/great/wonderfultime/

玩得高興7.inperson親身，親身?！究键c(diǎn)】1）inperson親身地。相當(dāng)于副詞。

Iwanttotellhimaboutitinperson.2）person+al

adj

個(gè)人的8.usedtodosth過去經(jīng)常做--【考點(diǎn)】1）beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于2）beusedtodosth/beusedforsth/doing被用來(lái)做9.exactlyadv切實(shí)地Idon’tknowexactlywherehelives.

--二.詞匯運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練1.Whatweread____________(影響)ourthinking.2.WatchingTVtoolonghasabadinfluence______oureyes.3.用（）填空1).Ourparents_______ofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsibleforourselves2).LiPingwonthefirstinthecompetition,sohe________ofhisparents.3).We__________inourmotherland.4.Whenyoureadthebook’s________(介紹)，youmustbeinterestedintebook.5.Hewasunhappy,becausehe______(失敗)hisdrivingtest.6.His__________(失?。﹎adehimblue.Nobody___________(缺席）schoolthoughitrainedheavilyyesterday.Inordertomakeusworkharder,ourbossboughtsomecakesforus________personatnight.新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材9.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?--No,thanks.I_______drinkcoffee.Ithurtsmystomach.10.Idon’tknow_______whenheleft,butIknowitwasaFriday.三.閱讀理解TheYoungNaturalistByBobRepoleyandBarbra,Forreadersagedsixtoadult,57blackandwhitedrawings,

English170pages10storiesChaptertitles:Mapping,PeopleandtheEarth,water,Plants,Mammals,Tracking,Trees,Birds,Weather,SunandMoonandUnseenForceTheYoungNaturalistiswrittenforyoungpeoplewhowanttolearnmoreaboutthenaturalworld.Intenchapters,weguideeachchild,atanyage,throughnewandexcitingexperiencesinthenaturalworldbyaskingquestionsandtakingpartinexcitingactivities.Eachchapterbeginswithastorythatisrelatedtothetopic.Itthenmovesintothreelevelsofquestionsandactivities.Thefirstlevel,foryoungerreaders,iscalledOldOaks.Childrenareencouragedtocompletewhateverlevelheorsheiscomfortablewith.Spaceisprovidedattheendofeachsectionforanswersanddrawings.1.TheYoungNaturalistismainlyabout______.A.thenaturalworldB.humanhistoryC.students’safetyD.children’seducation2.TheYoungNaturalisthas_____chapters.A.fourB.sevenC.eightD.ten3.InTheYoungNaturalist,eachchapterbeginswitha_____.A.poemB.questionC.storyD.game4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTheYoungNaturalist?A.ItwaswrittenbythreewritersB.IthasmanydrawingsinitC.Ithasmorethan200pagesD.Itisabookforchildrenagedsix.5.Thespacethatisprovidedattheendofeachsectionisfor______.A.questionsandactivitiesB.notesandstoriesC.answersanddrawingsD.readersandphotos.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.依據(jù)下邊的對(duì)話情形，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適合的句子，使對(duì)話的意思連接、完好。新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材Hello!MayIspeaktoZhouQiang?._______1_________.’tseenyouforalong2time..?IhavebeentoLuoyang.Icamebackthismorning.Really?._________3_______?Iwenttherewithmyparents.Wehadawonderfultimethere..______4_______?WevisitedtheLongmenGrottoesandBaimaTemple.Great!.________5________?Yes.Luoyangpeony(牡丹)isverypopularamongtourists.Thereweresomanypeoplethere.IhopeIcanhaveachancetovisitLuoyangsomeday.B:Ihopeso.句子·解析·拓展學(xué)習(xí)1.Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn

’tyou?【解析】本句是usedtodo的反義疑問句。其反義疑問形式有兩種：usedn’tsb?/didn’tsb?【拓展】反義疑問句構(gòu)造：前肯后否，前否后肯。并且附帶疑問句的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱，數(shù)等方面一定與前半句的動(dòng)詞相響應(yīng)。假如陳說(shuō)部分帶有一些不易覺察的否認(rèn)意思的詞如：little,nothing,few,seldom,hardly

等，附帶疑問句要用一定形式。反義疑問句的回答要根據(jù)實(shí)質(zhì)狀況作答，與疑問句自己的一定仍能否認(rèn)沒相關(guān)系。應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練：1.TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,_______?A.can'ttheyB.won'tthey

C.canthey

D.willthey2.Let

’svisittheNationalMuseumthisweekend,______?A.willyou

B.won

’twe

C.don

’twe

D.shallwe—Youhaven’tbeentotheWestLake,haveyou?—_____.ButIwillgotherewithmyparentsthissummervacation.A.No,Ihaven’tB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,IhaveD.Yes,Idid2.It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.【解析】1)it’sbeen一+段時(shí)間+since+從句=itis+一段時(shí)間+since+從句自從以來(lái)已經(jīng)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！就卣埂縮ince是連詞，意為“自從，自以來(lái)”。本句是since指引的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。從句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主句是此刻達(dá)成時(shí)。應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練：It___________fiveyearssinceheworkedinthecompany.3.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材【解析】usedtodosth過去經(jīng)常做某事。takeupdoingsth從事，開始某事。dealwith辦理，對(duì)付。todealwithhershyness是動(dòng)詞不準(zhǔn)時(shí)作目的狀語(yǔ)?！緫?yīng)用訓(xùn)練】exerciselastyear.(takeup,usedto填空）。4.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.【解析】1）requiresthtodosth.需要去做某事。2）requiredoingsth/tobedone表示被動(dòng)。3）requiresbtodosth【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Theproblemrequires________(solve)atonce,orthepeoplecan’tgetcleanwater.2.Youare____(require)totakepartintheP.Etestunlessyouhaveadoctor’snote.5..sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.【解析】1)advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事。advisedoingsth建議做某事。2）advisesbagainstdoingsth勸說(shuō)某人不要做某事。同義句型advisesbnottodosth.【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Thedoctoradvisedme____________(take)acompletetest.2.Mymotheroftenadvisesmeagainst_________(smoke).一．單項(xiàng)選擇

Unit4質(zhì)量檢測(cè)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)1.—Youdropped_____“s”intheword“embarrassed”!—Sorry,Iamtoocarelesstonotice_____letter“s”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theCan;theD.the;the2.Sheusedlate.Butnowsheisusedearly.A.togetup,togetupB.togetup,togettingupC.togettingup,togetupD.togettingup,togettingup3.—Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?—.Hegotuptoolate.A.hadhe,YesB.hadn’the,YesC.didhe,NoD.didn’the,No4.—Look!Thegoldfishisdying.—Whatapity!Thiskindofgoldfishalotofcareandattention.D.receives5.SheisgirlfromAsia.C.an18-years-oldD.a18-years-old6.—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodifficultiesandbecomeworried.—Ithinktheyshouldasktheteacherforhelp.7.Inourschoollibrarythereaverysmallnumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材A.are,isB.is,areC.have,areD.have,is8.—Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.—Goodjob,Jack.I’mofyou.9.oursurprise,thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.10.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrade,youshouldpaymoreattentionyourstudyinclass.11.Mybrotherisnotoldenoughafterhimself.D.looked12.—WouldyouliketowatchTransformer4intheIMAXtheaterwithme?—I’dloveto,Ihavewatchedittwice.Themovieisreallyatreattoeyes.13.Toprotectourselves,weshouldkeepour______informationsafe.D.traditional14.—Peterhaschangedalottheseyears.--Yes,he_____beshort,butnowheisas_____asme.A.isusedto,tallB.usesto,tallerC.wasused,tallD.usedtoto,tall—Idon’tknow______.—Youcangoandasktheinformationdesk.A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.thatthetrainwillarriveontimeornot二．完型填空。通讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI__1____mycarbyasmallpark,andwaitedforher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____3___onthegrassashismother____4___fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,___6___up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas___7____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon8’taevsecond____attempt.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____10___forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’considerttheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____11__experience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failureAs”a.____13___,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they_______14thinktothemselvesthatit’quitesokaytofalldownandthatit’notswrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence堅(jiān)韌不拔)(andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.A.leftB.stoppedC.repairedD.drove2.A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freelyD.easily3.A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyedD.supported4.A.holdB.getC.endD.pick5.A.wellB.longC.fastD.soon6.A.makeB.provideC.practiceD.discover7.A.causeB.signC.chanceD.excuse8.A.learningB.runningC.teachingD.falling9.A.decisionB.resultC.reasonD.matterB.perfectlyC.probablyD.nearly三．閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最正確選項(xiàng)AAlotofteenagersaregoodatartatschool,buthowwouldyoufeelifpeoplecalledyou“thenewPicasso(畢加索)”orifpresidentsandotherfamouspeoplecollectedyourpaintings?AlexandraNechitawastenwhenherpaintingsbecamefamousallovertheworld.ShevisitedBritain,France,Italy,Japan,Australia,NewZealandandherfamily'snativeplace(原籍)Romaniawhere5,000fanscametoseeherattheairport.Alexandrasaid,“Whenitallstarted,Iwasmoved.ItwasveryexcitingandIlovedthetraveling,butIgotverytired.AndImissedhome.”Alexandraisagoodstudent.Herstudiesalwayscomefirst.Sheonlystartspaintingaftershe'sdoneherhomework.Sheworksontwoorthreepaintingsatatime.ThepaintingssellforthousandsandAlexandria'sparentshavegivenuptheirjobstoworkfortheirdaughter.LifefortheNechitafamilyisverydifferentfromwhatitwaslikeafewyearsago.Alexandria'sfatherNikileftRomaniaforpoliticalreasonsin1985.AtfirsthetriedhisbesttolearnEnglishandhaddifferentkindsoflowpaidjobs.In1987,hebroughthiswifeandAlexandra,whowasthen18monthsold,toAmerica.Thefamilywasverypoor.Alexandrabegantodrawattheageofthree.television.Theynowliveinalargehousewithaswimmingpool.Hermothersaid,“Westartedwithoutanything,butthankstoAlexandra,wehaveeverythingweeverdreamedof.

”新初三暑期英語(yǔ)預(yù)科教材1.Alexandrabecamewellknownallovertheworldforherpaintingsattheageof________.A．18monthsB．threeC．eightD．ten2.WhichcountrydoesAlexandralive?A．．Romania.D．France.3.Alexandria'spainting________.A．tookheralotoftimeatschoolB．madeherdropoutofschoolC．didn'tinfluenceherstudiesatschoolD．madeherfallbehindothersinstudiesatschool4.WhenherfamilyarrivedinAmericain1987,________.A．theirlifewasveryhardB．theylivedbysellingAlexandria'spaintingsC．AlexandrabegantodrawherpaintingD．herparentslefttheirjobsandworkedforher5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.AlexandrawasnotinterestedintravellingB．Alexandria'ssuccesschangedherfamily'slifeC．Alexandria'sparentsweregoodatEnglishD．Alexandria'sstoriesappearedoftenontheradioandTV.短文填空（共10小題，計(jì)15分）用方框中所給單詞的適合形式填空，使短文完好正確(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。havenothingforrestchangewhatluckbadcaremyselfJune22nd,1993wasadayIwouldneverforget.Itwasonthatdaythatmylife__1___forever.Iwasanurseworkinginahospital.Beingasinglemother212years,Iwasfinallyabletoenjoylifewithmyfourchildren.AndIhadboughtahousewithmysavings(存款).3,onJune22nd,1993,Ihadanaccidentonthewaytowork.Iwas4hurt.Ilostmyjob,andIbelievedmylifewasover,too.I5alotofsurgery(外科手術(shù)).Afterthefirstsurgery,Iwascompletelyhelplessandcoulddonothingby6.Severalmonthslater,thedoctorsaidtherewas7elsehecoulddoandletmegohome.Athome,mychildrentookturnstolookafte