2022-2023學(xué)年寧波市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

2.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.

A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink

B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger

C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains

D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.EarlJosephisquiteoptimisticabouttheabilityofcomputerstodomoreintelligentworkforpeopleinthefuture.

B.EarlJosephinsistedthatcomputersaresmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.

C.Nowadaysdriverscanfeeddestinationsintoacomputerthatwillexplainwhatroutetotakeandeventellwhereparkingspaceareavailable.

D.BothAandB.

4.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

5.Togiveusanideaofhowlargetherafflesiais,theauthoruses______.

A.thesizeofanelephantforcomparison

B.measurements

C.comparisonstootherflowers

D.detaileddescriptionsoftheflower'sstem

6.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

7.60.__________

A.loss

B.losses

C.losing

D.lost

8.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

9.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.

Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.

A.fortreasure

B.fornecessity

C.tofondweapons

D.toescapefromthewildanimals

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.

A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.

B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.

C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.

D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

11.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

12.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.

A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job

13.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

14."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

15.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?

A.Thesecondandthird.

B.Thefourthandfifth.

C.Thefifthandsixth.

D.Theseventh.

16.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.

A.growingoldermeansgrowingup

B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything

C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup

D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup

17.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

18.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

19.Whatdoesthephrase"bynomeans"(Line1,Para.3)mean?

A.withoutdoubtB.innowayC.probablynotD.surelynot

20.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.

A.understandingknowledge

B.answeringquestionspatiently

C.informationcollectedinhismind

D.hisfeelingtowardpeople

21.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________．A.A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

22.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

23.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

24.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.showshissocialposition

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.looksmorefreshandattractive

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

26.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

27.Whatarenitratesusedfor?

A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.

B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.

C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.

D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.

28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnotaneasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers

29.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

30.

第47題Theearlymillowners______．

A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife．

B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce．

C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork．

D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen．

二、完型填空(20題)31.________查看材料

A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body

32.(52)

A.playB.robC.ruinD.live

33.(54)

A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange

34.(47)

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

35.andhealways

5

it.A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

36.(48)

A.nearB.insideC.underD.outside

37.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)

meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

38.40.()A.A.tobeB.asifC.asD.like

39.(38)

A.toB.fromC.withD.for

40.(43)

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

41.(50)

A.forcedB.promisedC.beggedD.ordered

42.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools

43.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

44.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

45.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test

46.(45)

A.whatB.whatwasC.whatheD.whatthey

47.29.（）A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

48.35.（）A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior

49.【B9】

A.withB.forC.ofD.from

50.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.balloon

B.cook

C.childhood

D.bedroom

52.(4)

A.combine

B.wine

C.machine

D.line

53.(1)

A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

54.(5)

A.increase

B.mouse

C.wise

D.promise

55.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

56.

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely

57.(2)

A.captain

B.certain

C.fountain

D.mountain

58.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

59.(3)

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

60.（）A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thestudentwasso______(absorb)inhisstudythathedidnotnoticemeentertheroom.

62.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wouldheleave

B.Ifheleaves

C.Washeleaving

D.Werehetoleave

63.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout

64.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

65."Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

66.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.

A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

67.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

68.Wewerecaught______ashoweronourwayhome.

A.byB.withC.atD.in

69.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

70.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

71.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry．

A.for

B.about

C.on

D.in

72.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes，__________?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI

73.______athisknowledge,allthestudentsshowedtheirrespecttotheirteacher.

A.AmazingB.BeingamazingC.AmazedD.Havingamazed

74.Heisreluctanttotakethetrouble______thebaby.

A.tolookafter

B.havinglookedafter

C.lookingafter

D.lookafter

75.Mostofthesatellitesdonotchange______positions.

A.theirB.itsC.themD.the

76.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

77.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

78.______IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

79.Therestofhislifeis______tothecauseofinternationalexchangeofvisitingscholars.A.A.addedB.putC.savedD.committed

80.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動(dòng)；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Writing

參考答案

1.A通過上下文可知。

2.D解析：本文介紹了一位教授對大腦萎縮的研究。從第一、二段可知，F(xiàn)aulkner教授做了一項(xiàng)研究，其結(jié)果是人的大腦沒有得到充分的運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此人類早衰。他想找出減緩人類衰老速度的辦法。

3.D解析：本題為是非判斷題。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)我們可以看出本題旨在測試讀者對全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊爾.約瑟夫的話“Imaginemachineswhicharesmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumansand，withtheirembedded(植入的)initiative，can'twaittotellyouaboutit”而且，文中也提到了計(jì)算機(jī)將來會(huì)在許多領(lǐng)域有所作為。

4.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

5.B解析：第一、三段。作者在文中給了具體的數(shù)字說明大王花究竟有多木。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

6.B解析：參見第一段。

7.A

8.C解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

9.B文章第二段第一句指出，在原始社會(huì)，人們旅行的目的是尋找放牧的場地，躲避敵人，或者是為了尋找更為適宜的氣候。這一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。

10.D

11.C50．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章最后一段中作者指出：“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions．Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior，changetheirhabits，andbecomebetterpeople，”由此可見C正確。

12.C解析：第一段。參見原文。

13.D文中提到“Foraflatwithonebed—room，onedining—room，akitchen，andabathroom，thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth．What’smore，iftheywanttohaveachild，thechild’seducationisveryexpensive．Forexample，mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5，000ayear．”我們可做出計(jì)算：900×12+5000=15800，故D項(xiàng)正確。

14.D解析：從上下文進(jìn)行推測可知。

15.C

16.C解析：在倒數(shù)第四段中羅斯對比了growolder和growup的不同，可推知正確答案為C。

17.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

18.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動(dòng)，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項(xiàng)A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

19.B解析：bynomeans與innoway都是“絕不是”之意。

20.C解析：第二段。年齡幫了他的忙。緊接著說，他記住了很多問過的事情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。

21.C

22.C南文章可知“一些銀行沒有開門”，所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢。

23.B解析：參見文章最后一段。

24.A解析：這道題問的是人們對穿制服的人的看法。A選項(xiàng)suggestsqualitywork的意思是“暗示了高質(zhì)量的工作”。第一段的第四句話Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform的意思是“人們習(xí)慣于期待穿制服的人有更高的工作質(zhì)量”，這句活可以作為選擇A的依據(jù)。B選項(xiàng)showshissocialposition的意思是“表明了他的社會(huì)地位”。C選項(xiàng)appearstobemorepractical的意思是“看上去更加實(shí)際”。D選項(xiàng)looksmorefresh．a(chǎn)ndattractive的意思是“看上去更有活力，更有吸引力”。這三項(xiàng)文中都未提及。

25.D解析：參見第三段。

26.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來視察、檢查的，所以選C。

27.B

28.B解析：本題為推理題。從文中我們可以得知人們在太空很容易遭受輻射的危害，宇航服和大空飛船能夠幫助人們遮擋許多。但人體所能承載的輻射量有限，而且至今還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么有效的藥物。據(jù)此，我們可以推理得知防護(hù)太空輻射并非易事。

29.C

30.C根據(jù)文章第二段第二旬，早期textile-millentrepreneur認(rèn)為“womenwerebynatureskillfulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores．”而A、B選項(xiàng)文章未提及，D項(xiàng)工廠勞動(dòng)將婦女從依賴男人中解放出來，不是這些人的觀點(diǎn)，而是第l段所提的一些歷史學(xué)家的觀點(diǎn)。因此，本題正確答案為C項(xiàng)。

31.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文有“不熱不涼”的提示，此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”．用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。

32.D解析：本題屬推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：數(shù)以千計(jì)的人留下來并生活在這個(gè)城市。

33.A

34.C

35.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

36.B解析：Ababychicken和develop二詞指的是小雞在雞蛋里發(fā)育時(shí)。所以應(yīng)用inside。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

37.C21．這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

38.D本題為詞組搭配題。look常和like相連，意為“看上去像……一樣”。這里指照片上是一位婦女和一位大約十二歲的小姑娘，小姑娘看上去像是這位婦女的女兒。

39.D

40.B解析：根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

41.D解析：這里是通過一個(gè)事件說明戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷。在戰(zhàn)時(shí)，士兵與平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此，當(dāng)士兵給對方提出要求時(shí)肯定是以命令的形式。force意為“強(qiáng)迫”；promise意為“承諾”；beg意為“乞求”；order意為“命令”。

42.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母與小孩的關(guān)系。

43.C解析：本題測試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings，根據(jù)語法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On，這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。

44.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

45.C31．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A俱樂部，B經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn)，C培訓(xùn)，D測試。

46.A

47.B我們的身體就會(huì)制造少量的膽固醇來補(bǔ)償。

48.A

49.B解析：表示原因應(yīng)選介詞for。

50.C因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

51.A

52.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[in]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母湊[ain]。

53.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

54.C解析：該題測試輔音字母s的讀音。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[s]音；C選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[z]音。

55.A

56.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

57.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

59.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.B

61.absorbed

62.D解析：條件句Ifheweretoleave，可以省略if，把were放在句首。

63.B解析：keepondoingsth．意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。

64.C以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝，排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。can表示“能夠”，should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意，應(yīng)為“能夠”。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“世界上沒有任何地方能夠找到比這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)更多的好心人?！?/p>

65.D解析：題中話為法官說的，所以應(yīng)有強(qiáng)制、命令的意思。

66.C解析：course“課程，過程”；cause“引起，造成”；create“引起，產(chǎn)生”；rise“上升，起立”。選項(xiàng)B和C都有“引起”的意思，但選項(xiàng)B不是動(dòng)詞原形，不能跟在can后。所以，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“中國和西方(在文化和風(fēng)俗)的不同會(huì)引起誤解。”

67.A

68.D解析：“被雨淋”的表達(dá)方式為：be/gotcaughtintherain/shower

69.D解析：prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

70.B對過去的虛擬。

71.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

72.A

73.C解析：過去分詞的主語與主句主語一致。

74.A解析：takethetroubletodosomething意為“不怕費(fèi)事或困難盡力做某事”。

75.A解析：本題考查名詞所有格的用法。根據(jù)題意，指代thesatellites的所有格形式應(yīng)用their。

76.C解析：本題測試定語從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)定語從句，which指代thetree。本句大意為：這是棵古樹,其樹枝快掉光了。

77.D

78.A解析：本題考兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。onlyif意為“z只有在……條件下”；ifonly意為“如果”，這兩項(xiàng)均不合題意，應(yīng)排除。asmuch本身錯(cuò)誤。在as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中，通常要把作表語的名詞和形容詞以及作狀語的副詞提前。本句大意為；盡管我欽佩戴維作為詩人的這一面，但我不喜歡他的為人。

79.Dbecommittedto意為“對……盡職……”。

80.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(?？破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個(gè)小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”。“根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不