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2021下半年惠州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

2.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

3."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

5.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish

6.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

7.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

8.Thepropertitleforthispassageis______.

A.BooksinCollegeofMarin

B.RonaldMusoke

C.TrashedBooksMayHelpFightIlliteracy,AIDSinUganda

D.PoorAfricaStudentsintheUnitedStates

9.Thebarmandidn’twanttosendthemanawaybecause__________.

A.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

B.themanwastootiredtoleave

C.hewaskind—hearted

D.heliddedhisjobverymuch

10.Peoplesaythat_____.

A.theydonothavetimeforphysicalactivity

B.theydonotknowthesuitablephysicalactivity

C.gettingintophysicalactivityisnotsodifficult

D.gettingintophysicalactivityisthemostdifficultpart

11.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

12.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat

Birmingham

yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奧斯卡金獎(jiǎng))—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter

13.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

14.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis______.

A.thedangerofourworld

B.theimportanceofconservation

C.thatwe'redestroyingourselves

D.thatwearechangingourworld

15.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

16.

第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.

A.TheMagicPowerofQigong

B.AcupunctureandQigong

C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience

D.FamousQigongMasters

17.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

19.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

20.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.

A.atbirth

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

21.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

22.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration

D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration

23.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyokingwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.

"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends."

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven

deerskinshoes.

Maybe,ifshehadn"tcometothecabin,hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.

Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.

"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother.

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather.

C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson.

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.

24.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

25.WhydoesthecommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate—orasinaccurate—astheweathermaninhisprediction?______

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglandissovariable.

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweathermen.

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland.

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast.

26.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

27.53.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.A.DanishnoblemanB.DanishastronomerC.SwedishadventurerD.Swedishcomposer

28.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous.

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced.

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier.

D.Thefoodisbetter.

29.Whyaremodelsnecessary?

A.Theyconnectinvisiblephenomenatothosewearefamiliarwith.

B.Scientistscouldnotexperimentwithoutthem.

C.Theygivethescientistasenseofsecurity.

D.Theyprovidedeeperinsightintotheworkingsofthehumanmind.

30.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto

NewYork

andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.

Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(備用)computer,Isaid.

"Let'sforgetthecomputer.

Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.

"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.

Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that

32.

A.diningB.fareC.clothingD.board

33.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

34.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

35.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

36.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

37.23.()A.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however

38.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

39.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

40.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

41.the

11

manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

42.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

43.【B12】

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

44.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

45.16,WoodmanRoad,

TwoBridges,

WestSussex.

CosmoBooksLtd.,

HertfordEstate,

Rickmansworth,

Middx.

25thFebruary

Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,

Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.

Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.

Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.

Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER

(41)

A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed

46.【B6】

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

47.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

48.【B8】

A.moreB.furtherC.yetD.still

49.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

50.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

52.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

53.(4)

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

54.(2)

A.motherB.someC.tombD.son

55.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

56.(1)

A.law

B.ignoreC.walkD.also

57.(3)

A.expert

B.exhibition

C.exercise

D.exist

58.()A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

59.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

60.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.

A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston

62.Grandmatoldthestoryinaverysad______andwewereallmoved.

A.soundB.tuneC.musicD.tone

63.Tom______morethantwentypoundsforthedictionary.

A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

64.Peterpreferstostayathome______outtoagathering.

A.ratherthangoing

B.ratherthango

C.ratherthantogo

D.ratherthangoes

65.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

66.Don’tforgettoturnofftheheatingbefore________thehouse.

A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left

67.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.

A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred

68.Theheadofthecompanypromisedtodealwithmattersofthissort______hereturnedtohisoffice.

A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.themoment

69.It'squite______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.

A.forB.behindC.againstD.beyond

70.()TheDoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingt0.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

71.Insteadof________sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,readingB.see,readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing,toread

72.Heis______tospeakthetruth.

A.toomuchofacoward

B.toomuchacoward

C.somuchacoward

D.somuchofacoward

73.18.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

74.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

75.Ididn'tdrink______thisafternoon.Iamnotfeelingquitemyselfnow.

A.abitB.alittleC.toomuchD.agreatdeal

76.Roadconditionsinthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace______beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.

A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline

77.______thereareonly20minutesleftbeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhichD.Because

78.11.We______ourdinnerwhenapolicemancametothedoor.A.justhadB.havejusthadC.justhavehadD.hadjusthad

79.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

80.It_______sincethismorning.

A.wasrainingB.israiningC.rainingD.hasbeenraining

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

SocialActivitiesandOurStudy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、社會(huì)活動(dòng)在許多方面對(duì)我們有利。

2、另一方面,社會(huì)活動(dòng)太多也會(huì)引起許多問(wèn)題。

3、我的建議。

參考答案

1.C詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”,可以推斷此時(shí)作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫(huà)過(guò)的彩虹,而是指自己人生中的彩虹,它是某些具有想象力的和快樂(lè)的事物。

2.B

3.A解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個(gè)商人做廣告從來(lái)都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。

4.D解析:第一段最后一句指出,律師業(yè)使得人們付出更高價(jià)格、更多花費(fèi)而生產(chǎn)率更低。只有犯罪率沒(méi)有提到。

5.A前句提到worldcup非常重要,所以獲得世界杯冠軍應(yīng)是運(yùn)動(dòng)生涯的最高峰。

6.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。

7.C解析:文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的事情,可知答案是C項(xiàng)。

8.C解析:第三段中的一句話點(diǎn)出了這位非洲學(xué)生收集書(shū)的目的。這也是為什么他得到了很多人的幫助。

9.A

10.D解析:最后一句話,人們認(rèn)為萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。

11.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0.330564…”可見(jiàn)答案應(yīng)選D。

12.D48.答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章前兩句Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwoman...Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter...,就可以斷定D正確。

13.B解析:文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

14.B解析:本題屬段尾結(jié)論題。文章中的“WorldConservationYear(世界保護(hù)年)”和“conservenature(保護(hù)自然)”已提示答案。

15.D解析:本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。

16.C從文章一開(kāi)始就講述一些關(guān)于氣功的“迷信”行為,接著作者就有關(guān)氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥,那只是迷信而非氣功,最后又公正地對(duì)氣功作為評(píng)判,所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學(xué)。C正。

17.C解析:作者在文章的一開(kāi)始就生動(dòng)地描述了這對(duì)夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.B

19.D解析:D項(xiàng)把A、B、C三項(xiàng)都概括了。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是片面的,故最佳答案為D項(xiàng)。

20.B

21.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.

22.B

23.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個(gè)孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項(xiàng)是正確答案。

24.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知,generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀,比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。

25.A

26.C

27.B53.第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

28.A

29.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

30.A36.答案為A

根據(jù)文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章內(nèi)容,作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)遭遇電腦系統(tǒng)死機(jī),可推知此題答案為A。

31.D解析:鳥(niǎo)類是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的動(dòng)物。That是從句中的主語(yǔ)。

32.D

33.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

34.C另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

35.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”,此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用;all表示“三者以上”。

36.B解析:但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險(xiǎn)的物品。

37.B

38.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。

39.C

40.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句主語(yǔ)是mouth“嘴”,與A項(xiàng)“看起來(lái)”、B項(xiàng)“發(fā)送”和D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)彎”不搭配?!伴]嘴”只能用shut。

41.D上文講完了那個(gè)聾啞人的故事,下文又來(lái)了一個(gè)盲人,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

42.A解析:在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國(guó)性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對(duì)手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

43.C解析:本題為固定搭配題。Itisagoodideatodo…意為“做……是個(gè)好主意”。本句大意為:吃飯時(shí),給孩子少一點(diǎn)是個(gè)好主意,讓他自己再來(lái)要第二次。

44.B解析:Coach教練,schoolmaster(中小學(xué))校長(zhǎng),professor(大學(xué))教授。根據(jù)后面對(duì)Cassy體育能力方面的要求,這里只有coach符合題意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

45.A解析:A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開(kāi)價(jià)”。

46.C解析:此處顯然缺一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

47.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。

48.D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看,此處進(jìn)一步談到在指方向問(wèn)題上的第三種人,still表語(yǔ)意上的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

49.A

50.D解析:魚(yú)龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物,看起來(lái)像海豚。

51.A

52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.B解析:A,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選B項(xiàng)。

54.C

55.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B(niǎo)、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。

56.D解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[c:l],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[c:]。

57.D解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母x的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中x發(fā)[ks]音;exist一詞中的x受其后元音的影響,發(fā)[gz]音。

58.A

59.B

60.A

61.B

62.Dsound聲音;tune曲調(diào);music音樂(lè);tone語(yǔ)調(diào)。句意為:奶奶用悲傷的語(yǔ)調(diào)講述了那個(gè)故事,所以我們都被感動(dòng)了。

63.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。pay后常接介詞for表示為某事而付款的意思。

64.B解析:ratherthan后用動(dòng)詞原形。

65.B解析:effect意為“影響”。

66.A

67.A解析:根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),可知句子的主語(yǔ)是cave,是一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,可見(jiàn)空格處要填的是一個(gè)序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)詞法,以及前面必須加定冠詞,判定答案是A項(xiàng)。

68.D解析:until意為“直到”,不合題意;while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,后面應(yīng)接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;bythetime一般與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用;themoment意為“一……就……”,表時(shí)間,在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。

69.D解析:beyond表示“超出”,指超出某種能力或范圍。It'sbeyondme意為“這我就不懂了”,why引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,表示為什么,it作形式主語(yǔ)。for意為“對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)”。behind意為“在……的后面”。against意為“反對(duì),敵對(duì)”。

70.A

71.A

72.A

73.B【參考分析】祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)

74.D

75.B解析:notalittle=nolittle意為“不少的;頗多的”;notabit意為“一點(diǎn)兒也不”;toomuch意為“太多”;agreatdeal意為“大量”。由句意可知喝了很多酒,且前一句是否定句,故選B。

76.B解析:bytheway“在途中,順便”;inarow“成一排,連續(xù)”;intheway“擋道”;inaline“成一排”。

77.D解析:Because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)椤爸皇?0分鐘”,所以才“感到不安”,合乎邏輯。

78.D11.答案為D

當(dāng)警察到門口的時(shí)候我們剛吃完飯。根據(jù)主句動(dòng)作比從句動(dòng)作早發(fā)生,因此時(shí)態(tài)比從句要早,是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以選過(guò)去完成式。

79.C

80.D解析:since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)說(shuō)明雨從早上一直在下,到現(xiàn)在未停。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

81.61.寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣,不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn):論述健康對(duì)我們的影響,有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉,2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrar

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