2021下半年煙臺市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

2.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________．

A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall

C.untiltwooclockinthemorning

D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking

3.

Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

4.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.heavier．B.louder．C.stronger．D.happier．

5.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25

B.appearafterDecember25

C.dieoutonDecember24

D.appearonDecember24

6.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.Automobiles

B.HowaCarWorks

C.TheFirstCar

D.CarsandRoads

7.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.

8.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

9.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?

A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime．

B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance．

C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance．

D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime．

12.Ifyouwantacoffee，youcan________.查看材料

A.dialInstantService

B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom

C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar

D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning

13.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

14.WhatwasE.B.White?

A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.

15.Dispensingdrugswithoutaprescriptionis______.

A.legal,andWildeswillbeprosecuted

B.illegal,andWildeswillbesenttojail

C.illegal,butWildesprobablywon'tbeprosecuted

D.somethinganyonecando

16.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

17.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.

B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.

C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.

D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.

18.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.

A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle

19.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

20.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperienc

21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.EarlJosephisquiteoptimisticabouttheabilityofcomputerstodomoreintelligentworkforpeopleinthefuture.

B.EarlJosephinsistedthatcomputersaresmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.

C.Nowadaysdriverscanfeeddestinationsintoacomputerthatwillexplainwhatroutetotakeandeventellwhereparkingspaceareavailable.

D.BothAandB.

22.Theunderlinedword"perplexed"probablymeans______.

A.puzzledB.angryC.shockedD.serious

23.Whichbooksaretragedies?

A.LightonSnow&BreakingGround.

B.IntheShadowofNoTowersifBreakingGround.

C.LightonSnowifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesifIntheShadowofNoTowers.

24.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

25.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.

B.RulesforStudents.

C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.

D.InternationalCustoms.

26.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistrue?

A.Breakthetopoff.

B.Usethemouth.

C.Stepbystep.

D.Putitonthefloor.

27.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?

A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.

B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.

C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.

D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.

28.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.

A.thelocationandthekindofcrime

B.onlythelocationofthecrime

C.onlythekindofcrime

D.nomoreinformation

29.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

30.37.H-live-n-onevirusinthepassagemeans______.A.farmbirdsB.infectedfarmanimalsC.peoplediedin

HongKongD.adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus

二、完型填空(20題)31.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

32.(54)

A.builtB.neededC.earnedD.saved

33.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

34.

第30題請將正確答案填在第30處。

A.toB.aboutC.onD.of

35.________查看材料

A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And

36.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

37.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid

38.【B2】

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

39.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

40.(43)

A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet

41.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

42.(46)

A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy

43.(77)

A.withB.asC.toD.on

44.26.（）A.A.soB.suchC.moreD.too

45.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

(41)

A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

46.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.

【C1】

A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

47.22.A.shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming

48.(44)

A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

49.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

50.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

三、語音(10題)51.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

52.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

53.3._________A.peace

B.already

C.jeans

D.reason

54.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

55.（）A.A.sword

B.wrong

C.answer

D.weight

56.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

57.(1)

A.watch

B.waste

C.quality

D.wander

58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

59.(5)

A.easeB.meanC.headD.heat

60.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

62.Doyouenjoylisteningtorecords?Ifindrecordsareoften______orbetterthananactualperformance.

A.asgoodasB.asgoodC.goodD.goodas

63.（）_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?

A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse

64.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

65.We'vemissedthelastbus,I'mafraidwehaveno______buttotakeataxi.A.A.wayB.possibilityC.choiceD.selection

66.Nextweekthey______inthefactoryfortenyears.

A.willbeB.willhavebeenC.areD.havebeen

67.Itwaslastnight_____Iseethecomet.

A.thetimeB.whenC.thatD.which

68.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

69.ShewastooshytoSpeak______.

A.inpublicB.inthepublicC.inapublicD.atpublic

70.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause__________.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

71.______theknowledge,hedidn'tknowhowtoasktheway.

A.KnowingnotB.HavingnotknownC.NotknowingD.Nottoknow

72.Thedoctorsuggeststhatapemon________exerciseseverydayifhewishestobehealthy．

A.doesB.didC.doD.willdo

73.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

74.______Iwrotealittlepoem,Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather'splateonthediningroomtable.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime

75.Shewasn'tfeelingverywell;otherwise,she______themeetingsoearly.

A.wouldn'tleave

B.wouldn'thaveleft

C.didn'tleave

D.hadn'tleft

76.Itwasyourbrother______Imetatthestation.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why

77.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

78.Hefinished______schoolattheageofeighteen.

A.aB.theC.thisD./

79.Sheisverycareful.She______veryfewmistakesinherwork.

A.doesB.makesC.takesD.gets

80.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister________，todayheWiltsmade________byhislittlesister．

A.cry，tocryB.crying，cryingC.cry，cryD.tocry，cry

五、書面表達(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

給你的筆友寫信，描述你的學習經歷及工作經驗，目前從事的活動及興趣愛好。

參考答案

1.C解析：參見句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….

2.D

3.D動物做一個表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

4.A

5.C

6.B解析：本題屬主旨判斷題。文章第一段主要講：第一輛汽車的重要性，第二、三段主要講：汽車是怎樣發(fā)動起來的。

7.D解析：參見本文第一句。

8.D

9.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運動場必須有人工草皮。因為頂棚不能是淺色，會影響運動員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項A是正確的。

10.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到：聾啞人使用“signlanguage”，而不是“oralspeech”。

11.C

12.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免費咖啡，Keuri9—makers咖啡機?？Х葯C前有如何使用咖啡機的說明，而不是去最近的咖啡吧的說明，排除選項C。如果需要幫助的話可以撥打電話請求即時服務，而不是需要咖啡時打此電話，排除選項A。選項B文中沒有提及。選項D是正確的。如果需要免費的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7點間到大廳取。

13.A解析：icecrystals即是waterdroplets。第1段第4、5行點明題意。

14.D解析：全文講述了作為作家的他的主要作品是什么。

15.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。沒有執(zhí)照把沒用的藥送給別人是違法的。但LeeWildes似乎不會受到懲罰。

16.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

17.D

18.B解析：第三段。從該單詞本身來看：re-前綴，表示反復；press壓。反復地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項B是正確的。

19.D

20.A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項。

21.D解析：本題為是非判斷題。從四個選項我們可以看出本題旨在測試讀者對全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊爾.約瑟夫的話“Imaginemachineswhicharesmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumansand，withtheirembedded(植入的)initiative，can'twaittotellyouaboutit”而且，文中也提到了計算機將來會在許多領域有所作為。

22.A解析：由下文凱特不明白納迪亞為什么懂英語而不說話，可以推知正確答案為A。

23.A

24.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

25.C解析：通篇講的是美國學校的一些習俗和慣例。

26.A解析：客人建議“將瓶頸打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是選項B“用嘴”。

27.C解析：第3段提及的第1種情況。

28.A解析：見原文第三段。在這個網頁上，不同顏色的燈表示著不同種類的犯罪案件及地點。

29.C解析：文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應對。

30.D37．答案為D

此題考查文章句意理解、細節(jié)定位。略讀文章，發(fā)現(xiàn)在第2段中有adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus．Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus。注意其中的代詞it，它代表adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus，故選D為答案。

31.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

32.B解析：本題屬語法題。needed是過去分詞作后置定語修飾前面的賓語部分。本句的意思是：建造旅游業(yè)所需的賓館、機場、航空集散站、一級公路和其他設施要花費大量資金。

33.A解析：前文說人們稱JohnChapman為“蘋果種子約翰”?？梢娝诿绹暮芏嗟胤蕉疾ト隽颂O果的種子。所以應選多，不應選少?！懊绹暮芏鄥^(qū)域”是不可數(shù)名詞。

34.D在way的后面要用todosth．或ofdoingsth．，此處空格后面用的是writing，故用of。

35.B句法結構題。

【應試指導】when在此處引導時間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時”。

36.A33．后面的balance和adjust告訴我們，即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物，我們的身體會自我調整，選項A是正確的。

37.C22．答案為C

根據(jù)上下文，likely“可能的”，在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意；inaccessible“達不到的，不易接近的”；timely“及時的，適時的”；invalid“無效的”。

38.B解析：根據(jù)上文，他們不向熟悉的人尋求意見，相反的，他們寫信給報紙或雜志。

39.B解析：前面有more，表明是比較級：more...than。在根據(jù)上下文：花那么多錢買一幅畫并不是所有的人都贊同。選項B是正確的。

40.D

41.A動詞put的過去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進行時。

42.C

43.C解析：challenge挑戰(zhàn)。對人的創(chuàng)造精神的挑戰(zhàn)。

44.A在這個世界上，沒有人能如此美麗。

45.D解析：本題屬習慣用法題。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

46.B

47.D22．答案為D。shift表示“轉移，移動”；transfer表示“移動，調動”；alter表示“改變，改動”，指位置，時間、局部上的改變；transform表示“轉變，改變”，指將一種物質轉變?yōu)榱硪环N完全不同的東西，符合句意。

48.A解析：通過上句話中的grown-ups，可推斷出本題的答案應是children。

49.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應選A項。

50.B解析：從后面所說，ShirleyAllen轉學，由原來學習音樂改為學英語，可以斷定ShirleyAllen不放棄彈鋼琴，但她還是要改換專業(yè)。選項B是正確的。

51.DA、B、C三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[аu]。

53.B

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[h]。

55.B

56.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項。

57.B解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音；選項B中a發(fā)[ei]音。

58.C暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

59.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法：A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[i:]只有C項中發(fā)音為[e]。故選C。

60.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀。

61.B

62.A

63.D

64.Bnosooner...than引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

65.C本題為固定搭配題。havenochoicebuttodosth．意為“除此之外，別無選擇”。本句大意為：我們已錯過了末班車，恐怕我們只能乘出租車了。

66.B解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。從句中的“nextweek”和“fortenyears”可知，句子應用將來完成時，故選B。

67.C解析：此題考查強調句：It+be+強調部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調句的連詞可以是that或who。當強調的部分是人，且充當句子的主語時，用who，其余情況用that。

68.C解析：本題中的兩個從屬連詞that和although,that引導賓語從句，although引導賓語從句中的狀語從句。

69.A解析：本題考查習慣用語。inpublic表示在公眾面前。

70.B本題考察將來進行時的用法。當要表示將來要進行的某一個動作時，可以使用將來進行時，其構成是“will“e+doing”此處強調當時(tonight)正在做某事，故選B。

71.C

72.C

73.B

74.A解析：定冠詞the加moment，instant，first(second)time…也可以用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，故答案選A。

75.B解析：本題測試虛擬語氣。對過去的事實進行虛擬假設，用情態(tài)動詞加現(xiàn)在完成式。本句大意為；她不舒服，要不然就不會這么早離開會議了。

76.C解析：本句是強調句型，其構成是：Itis(was)+被強調部分+that…。當被強調的主語表示人時，that可以用who替代。本句強調的是賓語。

77.A條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項A是正確的。【句子大意】如果人們能再忍耐一些，我們的世界會更好。

78.D解析：有些個體名詞，加零冠詞表示抽象意義，如，本句中school的意義由“學?！鞭D為“讀書，學校教育”。類似情況還有gotoschool(church，hospital)，inbed，inprison，inclass，attable，atcollege，atschool等。

79.B解析：本題考查動詞短語的用法。表示“犯錯誤”應用“makemistakes”。

80.A

81.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation