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2021-2022年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
2.Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.
A.settingupmanyexperiments
B.askingeachotherwhattheysee
C.lookingoutofthewindows
D.studyingpeople'seyes
3.What'sthepassageabout?
A.Thewayofteaching.
B.Typesofgoals.
C.Motivations.
D.Languagelearning.
4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsNigel'sactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
5.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
6.根據以下內容,回答題。
PassageOne
Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.Theman"snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.
BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhale"sflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.
Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhale"sdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.Thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.Thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
7.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.
A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview
B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness
C.publishingbooksonmorals
D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing
8.()Thebabieswould“smileandbubble”atthelightsbecause_________.A.A.thelightswereDirectlyrelatedtosomebasic“drives”
B.thesightofthelightsWasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin“switchingon”thelights
9.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.
A.afoodshortage
B.acrisis
C.anoverpopulation
D.astarvation
10."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.
A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature
B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations
C.animportantbookpublishedin1970
D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept
11.Elephantshelpto______.
A.providefoodforthegiantflower
B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks
C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother
D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals
12.Dawson'sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts______.
A.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
B.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
C.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
D.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
13.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
14.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.
A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary
B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary
C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading
D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize
15.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.
A.wearingcontactlensestoolong
B.goingtothemovies
C.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor
16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
17.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
18.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.
A.ariverboatpilot
B.aprinter
C.agoldminer
D.afamouswriter
19.根據以下內容,回答題。
PassageTwo
Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary(暫時的),aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.
Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.
Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.
Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.
Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.
Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.
Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.
Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation(積累)ofahormone(荷爾蒙)inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thisisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.
Accordingtoscience,__________.查看材料
A.hairlossisanormal,healthysign
B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss
C.it"slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss
D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo
20.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofartisticreality?
A.Itwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofart.
B.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandard.
C.Itisexpressedinafixedartisticform.
D.Itislackinginmodernworksofart.
21.Themistakeonthestampswasmade______.
A.inMauritius
B.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse
C.inapostoffice
D.inLondon
22.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?
A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.
B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.
C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.
D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.
23.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
24.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
25.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods
B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade
C.abigcorporationorcompany
D.anagreementonfixedprices
26.Ofalltheoceansintheworld,theIndianOceancontainsmorethan
A.5percentoftheworld'swater
B.15percentoftheworld'swater
C.20percentoftheworld'swater
D.50percentoftheworld'swater
27.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks
B.dealsmainlyinbooks
C.dealsinanythingbutbooks
D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep
28.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield
B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast
D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways
29.Fromtheinformationinthepassage,itcanbeconcludedthattheUnitedStates______.
A.wantedtobuildacanalbecauseitwasconsideringstartingawar
B.builtacanalthroughPanamaattheriskofruiningrelationswith,Colombia
C.believedthatacanalthroughNicaraguawouldbeprofitable
D.hadlosttheSpanish-AmericanWar
30.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料
A.hadnochildren
B.wasastrangeman
C.wasveryfondofchildren
D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas
二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
32.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.
ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.
(41)
A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
33.(45)
A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later
34.30.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does
35.(53)
A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help
36.(46)
A.likeB.suchC.exampleD.as
37.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
38.27.A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
39.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull
40.(77)
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what
41.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
42.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(設施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
(41)
A.soB.howC.tooD.rather
43.【C10】
A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything
44.【B4】
A.withoutB.improveC.producingD.strength
45.(78)
A.pridefulB.wonderfulC.respectfulD.colorful
46.(44)
A.staffsB.lessonsC.buildingsD.graduates
47.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care
48.(42)
A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health
49.(50)
A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
50.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
三、語音(10題)51.(2)
A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
52.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
53.3._______A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
54.
A.area
B.heatC.realD.idea
55.(4)
A.tiny
B.captainC.key
D.miracle
56.(1)
A.these
B.evening
C.complete
D.planet
57.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
58.()A.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
59.(5)
A.accent
B.accompany
C.accept
D.access
60.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Isitthescholarshipthatyougotyesterday______makesyousohappy?
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when
62.Someanimalswillmodifytheirbehavior.to______theirenvironment.
A.conform.toB.adapttoC.adjusttoD.adoptto
63.Hehasbeen______fromtheTokyoheadofficetotheSingaporebranch.
A.translatedB.transformedC.transferredD.transported
64._______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity’snewlook.A.A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken
65.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.
66.Idon'tknowhisaddress,______.
A.otherwiseIwilltohim
B.otherwiseIwouldwritetohim
C.otherwiseIhadwrittentohim
D.otherwiseIwouldhavewrittentohim
67.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's
68.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when
69.Doyoumind______her______todonext?
A.mytelling;what
B.metelling;how
C.metelling;when
D.minetelling;what
70.IcanneverunderstandwhystarsofHongKongandTaiwanaresopopular______manyyoungpeople.
A.toB.forC.withD.at
71.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—That'sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.
A.hasnotstudiedpsychology
B.hadstudiedpsychology
C.didstudypsychology
D.studiedpsychology
72.Everyonewantstoreadthe______news.
A.lastB.oldestC.latestD.newest
73.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.
A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though
74.Haveyouconsidered______acourseinBusinessforartist?
A.totakeB.yourtakingC.abouttakingD.taking
75.Thepamphletarguesthatimaginationisnotagift______topoets,butsomethingeveryonepossesses.
A.specialB.peculiarC.rareD.unique
76.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside
77.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設)ofsocialscientists.
A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When
78.______hisgreatwealth,healwaysremainedamanofsimpletastes.
A.ExceptforB.WithregardtoC.AlthoughD.Despite
79.Theworld’spopulationisbecoming________.
A.largerandlarger
B.molreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
80.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你不慎將手機丟失。請寫一則尋物啟事,內容大致包括以下方面:(1)你的手機的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時間和地點。(3)手機對你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機送還。(5)表示感謝,并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan,Tel:66778899)。
參考答案
1.D解析:由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化學成分時,大腦就會得到報告。選項D是正確的。
2.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。
3.C解析:本文涉及的話題主要是學習動機問題,所以答案應是C。
4.A解析:推理判斷題。由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverwinthecompetition”信息句得知作者態(tài)度是善意的批評,并非贊成、嚴厲批評或態(tài)度模糊,故排除B、C、D三項,答案選A項。
5.D解析:最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
6.D文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨吞入肚中并活著出來。
7.A解析:文章最后一段提到all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.故正確答案直為A。
8.D
9.B解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點明。
10.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數第三句中便找到答案。
11.C解析:第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項C是正確的。
12.B
13.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進行計算可知答案。
14.B解析:最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及,所以選B。
15.C第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。C項是正確的。
16.D
17.A解析:通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.”可知本題應選A。
18.D解析:這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事,他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。
19.C參考本文第二句,Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenalemorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.
20.B解析:根據第三段Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneform.oranother可以推斷出每一代藝術家對于現實的理解和表現都是不同的,也就是沒有一個永恒的標準。
21.A
22.D解析:可由文章第六段推出正確答案為D。
23.C
24.D此題為細節(jié)信息推理題。其中關鍵詞是NOTtrue??刹捎脤Ρ确?,對照原文找出不符合文義的選項,或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項排除,只剩下NOTtrue項作為正確答案。通過對上一題的分析,已知Mr.Green想被送入警局,但警察不肯(第2段倒數第4句),證明D項與上述事實正好相反,屬NOTtrue之列,故D項為正確答案。而A、B、C三項均與文章事實一致,不能入選。
25.D解析:根據第1段第5行“Theywouldallagreetochargethesameprice.”可知:monopoly即“價格同盟”。
26.C
27.B本題為句義理解題。文章第三段最后兩句講到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即:在英格蘭和威爾士邊境的一座小城曾是綿羊交易市場,現在也是很大的書市,目前書已取代羊成為該城鎮(zhèn)的主要貿易品種。
28.C解析:全文最后一句表達了此意。
29.B解析:推斷題。根據第一段內容得知,美國想建造巴拿馬運河,答應給哥倫比亞一定的款項,但遭拒絕,轉而支持巴拿馬獨立,從而最終達到目的,但和哥倫比亞的關系從此走入低谷。
30.C推理判斷題。
【應試指導】由文章第一段最后一句話“當他75
歲時,他給村子里的學校1200英鎊來為學生操場買地和設備?!笨芍?,約翰遜非常喜歡孩子。
31.B解析:他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。
32.C
33.A解析:見上一條。
34.A答案為A。此題與24題相同。由于主句的時態(tài)是現在完成時,助動詞是have而不是do,因此在用助動詞代替實義動詞避免重復時要用have。
35.D解析:couldn’thelpdoingsth.控制不住要做某事。校長先發(fā)問:“你為什么要到這個學校?”我本想說些學習上的事,但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。
36.A解析:大多數魚都有強壯的骨骼,但有些魚只有軟骨,例如:鯊魚和鷂魚。
37.B
38.B這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說,“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”。可以斷定這里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領袖。
39.A
40.B解析:定語從句中,先行詞是人,關系代詞用who。
41.A根據“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應選A項。
42.C解析:本題屬詞語辨析題。toomany表示貶義,多得過了頭。
43.D句意為:我放棄了一切!可我得到了什么。everything“一切”。
44.A
45.A解析:prideful“驕傲的,高傲的”。在16歲這樣一個青春期年齡,孩子是敏感的,自尊心很強。
46.C解析:很多大聰人的學校在當時都不得不關閉,是因為里面駐扎了軍隊。被雙方士兵所占據的肯定是學校的建筑。staffs,學校的教職員工;graduates,畢業(yè)生。
47.B30.答案為B
此處測試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對這種情況感興趣,那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對某事感興趣”。
48.C解析:后面提到中餐、晚餐,這里肯定是早餐。選項C是正確的。
49.B解析:冬季奧運會是于1924.年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。
50.Clookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質問”;sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
51.A解析:畫線部分讀[s),其他選項的畫線部分讀[sk]。
52.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有C項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。
53.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項。
54.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ie],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[i:],因此選B項。
55.C解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。
56.D解析:該題測試元音字母e的讀音。A、B、C選項中e發(fā)[i:]音;D選項中e發(fā)[i]音。
57.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
58.A
59.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[k],其他選項畫線字母讀[ks]。
60.A
61.C解析:thatyougotyesterday是定語從句,修飾scholarship。本題中強調的是thescholarship…yesterday,所以只能選C。
62.B解析:本題測試詞義辨析。前三個選項的意思分別是“遵守”,“適應”,“使自己適應”,adopt不和to搭配。根據句意,B項正確。本句大意為:一些動物通過改變行為方式來適應生存環(huán)境。
63.C解析:本題測試動詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“翻譯”,“改變”,“調任,移交”,“運輸”。根據句意,C項正確。本句大意為:他被從東京總部調到新加坡分部工作。
64.A
65.given
66.B解析:本句測試虛擬語氣。other,vise意為—“否則”,前一句暗示了現在的情況,因而在后一句中用與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣。本句大意為:我不知道他的地址,否則我就寫信給他了。
67.Cwhose誰的。Who's=whois。我剛看了一本關于一位鋼琴師的書。他生活的唯一志向就是給牧師演奏。
68.Bnosooner...than引導時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
69.A解析:本題考動名詞的邏輯主語以及“怎么辦”的表達問題。動名詞的邏輯主語通??梢杂眯稳菰~性物主代詞或賓格人稱代詞來表示。而“怎么辦”的正確表達是whattodo。本句大意為;我告訴她下一步該怎么做,你介意嗎?
70.C解析:本題考固定搭配。bepopularwith意為“……受某人喜歡”。本句大意為;我實在無法理解為什么許多年輕人如此喜歡港臺明星。
71.B解析:在wish之后的賓語從句中,如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望,則從句用過去完成時態(tài),這是虛擬語氣的用法。
72.C解析:本題考查習慣用語的用法。最新新聞應用“thel
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