2022上半年濟(jì)南市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

2.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

3.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Studentparticipation（參與）intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon．thestudent"soralparticipa-tion．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i．e．，listeningandtakingnotes），manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions，studentquestions，andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．

Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor（因素）thatdeterminesthedegreeand，typeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics，thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally，tra-ditional，withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However，neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsinedu-cation，society，andhistoryclasses，forexample，areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups，designprojects，makepresentations，andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical，theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．

"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________．查看材料

A.scienceandmathematics

B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences

C.informallecturecourses

D.discussioncourses

4.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.themodernpace

B.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

C.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

D.planningourtimescientifically

5.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________．

A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia

6.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(專(zhuān)業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會(huì))inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

7.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.

AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.

A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher

B.toshowhisinterestinreading

C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN

D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside

8.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

9.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______．

A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges

B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland

D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

10.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland

B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome

C.wanttobefree

D.beabletocatchhisownfood

11.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecause______．

A.theywantedtomakeafortune

B.theywerepersecutedinEngland

C.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere

D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere

12.Accordingtothepassage,theUnitedStatesandColombiawereonbadtermsbemusetheUnitedStateshad______.

A.atfirstwishedtobuildacanalthroughNicaragua

B.promisedtopayColombia$10millionforAPanama

C.wishedtobuildacanalthroughPanama

D.protectedPanamanianrevolutionariesfromColombia

13.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio

14.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

15.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

16.Theword"repulsive"inPara.1mostprobablymeans"______".

A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious

17.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?

A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..

B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..

C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..

D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..

18.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

19.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

20.Thedirectorofafilm______.

A.isalwaysanactor

B.makesthescenery

C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed

D.isafilmstar

21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.

B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.

C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.

D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.

22.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

23.

24.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewastooangrytodoso

D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

25.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

26.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

27."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.

A.alloverAsia

B.neartheseainAsia

C.thebiggestcityinAsia

D.rightinthemiddleofAsia

28.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.alackoffood

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

29.ThefirstsentenceBlOUSeSinterestbypresenting___________．

A.adirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.Acontrast

30.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

二、完型填空(20題)31.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

32.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

33.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

34.23.（）A.A.helpB.leadC.giveD.force

35.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

36.(53)

A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull

37.

38.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

39.(55)

A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

40.(44)

A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

41.(51)

A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset

42.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

【C1】

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

43.【B19】

A.keepB.maintainC.saveD.hold

44.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman

45.(38)

A.soonB.longC.farD.late

46.(47)

A.Wondered

B.BeingWondered

C.Wondering

D.Havingbeenwondered

47.23.（）A.A.onB.inC.withD.by

48.【C6】

A.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

49.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

50.【B12】

A.learnsB.studiesC.realizesD.understands

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

52.(4)

A.blackboard

B.crop

C.blanket

D.cycle

53.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

54.

A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool

55.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

56.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

59.(3)

A.tiredB.fireC.hireD.bird

60.（）A.A.shirt

B.tire

C.sir

D.skirt

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youareworthy_______thehonour．

A.toB.atC.forD.of

62.Itisa__fidefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

63.Thetimehascome______wecanmakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.asB.whileC.whenD.since'

64.Strongwindsmay______awaythesoilontheearthsurface.

A.blowB.putC.getD.lead

65.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

66.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

67.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

68.I'msorryAndydidn'twanttogotheconference.______.willingtogowewouldhavepaidallhisexpenses.

A.BeingB.WasheC.HadhebeenD.Hehadbeen

69.Themusicaroused______feelingofhomesicknessinthesoldiers.

A.anintenseB.anintensiveC.atenseD.anextensive

70.LiMeihas______thejobandshehopesshegetsit.

A.appointedforB.appliedforC.presentedforD.succeededfor

71.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.

A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining

72.Little______atthattimethatthecourseofmylifewasabouttochange.

A.didIknowB.IknewC.Ididn'tknowD.haveIknown

73.Thisbookcosts______thatone.

A.twicemore

B.twicemoreas

C.twotimesmoreas

D.twiceasmuchas

74.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.

A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed

75.Mygrandmaisawitnessofallthechanges.She______herefornearlyacentury.

A.hadlivedB.livesC.hasbeenlivingD.isliving

76.Tocultivatetheabilitytouseourhands,mother______thatwedidourshareinkeepingthehouse.

A.convincedB.stressedC.sawtoitD.ensured

77.Thesteamenginegivesusanexampleofheat______intowork.

A.turnsB.turnedC.turningD.beingturned

78.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

79.Wealwayskeep______sparepaper,incasewerunout.

A.toomuchB.anumberofC.plentyofD.agoodmany

80.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)的生曰就要到了，寫(xiě)封信邀請(qǐng)朋友參加你的生日聚會(huì)。信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。

(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車(chē)路線及便利的交通工具。

(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)做出回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.A解析：水手們能感覺(jué)到鯨魚(yú)的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.B在第四段中提到“911”這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼，根據(jù)上下文推斷，可知這個(gè)號(hào)碼應(yīng)該是在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶?hào)碼。

3.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】最后一段第一句指出，在講授科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)課程時(shí)，講授的控制模式大都是傳統(tǒng)的方式。

4.A

5.D

6.A36．答案為A

從第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知藍(lán)頁(yè)中可查到政府機(jī)構(gòu)，因此選A。

7.A根據(jù)第一段，他們認(rèn)識(shí)不久，當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時(shí)，Alex就去拿書(shū)給她看，說(shuō)明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼，借給她書(shū)看只是為了表示友好而無(wú)其他目的。所以選A項(xiàng)。

8.D解析：本題為詞義推理題?，F(xiàn)代計(jì)算機(jī)工業(yè)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是硅，而人類(lèi)屬于有機(jī)體，其物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是碳。所以作者把機(jī)器人和人類(lèi)分別抽象為硅和碳。

9.C

10.A見(jiàn)原文第四段。Keiko一兩歲時(shí)被抓，之后不停地北轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)多處地方飼養(yǎng)。但所有地方都在冰島的南邊，水溫比冰島高，而且已經(jīng)是將近30年了。因此當(dāng)人們決定把它放歸大自然，回到它自己的家鄉(xiāng)冰島時(shí)，擔(dān)心它已不能適應(yīng)那里的低水溫了。但相反，它非常適應(yīng)。

11.B見(jiàn)第一段第三句。

12.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知，莢國(guó)與哥倫比亞關(guān)系緊張是因?yàn)槊绹?guó)支持了巴拿馬的革命者爭(zhēng)取從哥倫比亞獨(dú)立的斗爭(zhēng)。

13.B53．答案為B

此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們：TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear，sunny，rain-freeweather，whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround，我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切，所以答案B正確。

14.B解析：選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

15.D

16.A解析：本題關(guān)鍵是要理解repulsive前面的it是上一句的octopus，可推斷第二句和第三句關(guān)系是相反的。

17.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段最后兩句已指出：當(dāng)人們生活充實(shí)時(shí)，蔬菜和水果越來(lái)越成為更大的需求。

18.D解析：因?yàn)榈孛嫔嫌斜?，所以?yīng)選D。

19.B解析：第三段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安全。

20.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句即可選出答案。

21.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。從文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。

22.B根據(jù)文中第四段第一句可知，哥白尼起初沒(méi)有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

23.A參見(jiàn)文章最后一自然段的第二句。

24.D解析：參見(jiàn)句子：…but,asshedislikedwakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.句中makeafuss表示“小題大作?！?/p>

25.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí)，你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

27.D解析：“IntheveryheartofAsia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和選項(xiàng)D中的middle在這里是同義，所以D為正確選項(xiàng)。

28.C由第二段最后一句Somescientists…animalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating．可知，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

29.B

30.B解析：從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說(shuō)的話，可知該選B。

31.Cvalued經(jīng)估價(jià)的、寶貴的，priced已標(biāo)價(jià)的，worth值得，estimated估計(jì)的。根據(jù)上下文，這個(gè)餐館老板花了9000英鎊買(mǎi)了一大瓶酒，相當(dāng)于買(mǎi)了兩瓶拉菲。然后，將其分成份，提供給30位就餐者，每位收費(fèi)1500英鎊。這樣，這瓶酒的實(shí)際價(jià)格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

32.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster，為比較級(jí)，后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級(jí)連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”，其中l(wèi)ess為比較級(jí)，與faster重復(fù)，故選A。

33.D

34.A

35.D解析：他回答說(shuō)是，并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

36.A解析：根據(jù)前面提到已工作30年，可以確定A選項(xiàng)old。

37.D和下一句different相呼應(yīng)。因此用ordinary。

38.D

39.D解析：someone某人。這兩句話的意思是：我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿足我們的需求，但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī)，就可以避免它的弊端。

40.C解析：前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開(kāi)始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

41.B解析：這個(gè)叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了，他在國(guó)外呆了40多年。

42.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項(xiàng)；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、

43.C解析：save意為“保留，留存”。

44.D老人回答說(shuō)：她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。

45.B

46.C解析：本題屬句法題。根據(jù)題意，主語(yǔ)是he，故要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。wondering表主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，wondered表被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

47.B

48.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

49.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

50.B解析：與starts作并列謂語(yǔ)。

51.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。

52.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[k]。

53.C

54.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u：]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

55.D在due中u發(fā)[ju：]，在其他選項(xiàng)中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須；hunter獵人；hut小屋；due到期的。

56.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[3]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

57.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[аu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[/\]。

58.A

59.D

60.B

61.D

62.D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

63.C解析：本題考定語(yǔ)從句的用法。主句主語(yǔ)是本句中thetime。本句大意為：我們可以廣泛使用核能的時(shí)候已經(jīng)到來(lái)了。

64.A解析：blowaway意為“刮走，吹走”；getaway“離開(kāi)，逃脫”；putaway“把……收拾起來(lái)，儲(chǔ)存……備用”；leadaway“把……引入歧途”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。

65.C解析：“Itisnouse/good+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)固定的句型，It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，意為“……是沒(méi)有用/好處的”。

66.B這道題考查將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。當(dāng)要表示將來(lái)要進(jìn)行的某一個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)，可以使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是“will+be+doing”此處強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)(tonight)正在做某事，故選B項(xiàng)。

67.B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

68.C解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。根據(jù)第二分句中主句的動(dòng)詞形式wouldhavepaid可確定從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。另外，從句中的if可省去并把had提前。本句大意為；我很遺憾Andy不想?yún)⒓訒?huì)議。他當(dāng)時(shí)要是愿意去的話，我們會(huì)支付他所有的開(kāi)支。

69.A解析：intensefeeling表“強(qiáng)烈的感情”。

70.B解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“任命”，“申請(qǐng)”，“贈(zèng)送”，“成功”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：李梅已申請(qǐng)了這份工作，而且希望能得到它。

71.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。havedifficulty(in)doing...意為“做……有困難”。本句大意為：當(dāng)我們難以得到向往的東西或達(dá)到目標(biāo)時(shí)，往往會(huì)經(jīng)歷諸如悲傷、痛苦等情緒。

72.A解析：little等表示否定意義的詞放在句首，句子應(yīng)用倒裝。又由句中的atthattime可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。

73.D

74.D解析：這句話講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

75.C解析：與fornearlyacentury配合應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài)，C項(xiàng)與主句時(shí)態(tài)相一致。

76.C解