2022上半年烏魯木齊英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.

ThencametheFirstWordWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehispersonalservant,inchargeofrememberinghiswife’sbirthdayandbuyingherpresents;takinghissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeaktoand,ofcourse,typingandfilingandtakingshorthand.

Nowaiithismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書(shū))workthatsecretariesdid.Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.

Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutives.(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwayintheU.S.

Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellastheynotjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(婦女長(zhǎng)睡衣)fortheboss’swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputerasmen.Before1914femalesecretarieswererarebecausethey______.A.A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingsandwerenotasseriousasmen

2.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound:therearesomanyislands

3.SomeAmericanpeoplethoughtthat______.

A.thegovernmentsometimesdidthingsinfavorofbigcorporations

B.thecountry'sindustrywasgrowingtoorapidly

C.shopsshouldhavethesamepriceforthesamekindofgoods

D.theircountry'swealthwasbothgoodandbadtothepeople

4.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge

B.mustbelarge

C.cannotbelarge

D.mustnotbesmall

5.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.

A.theyknownothingabouttheworld

B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld

C.thereareanswerstheydonothave

D.alloftheabove

6.Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto______.

A.theefficientproductionofgoods

B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship

C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept

D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney

7.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.Alltheabove.

8.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.

A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress

B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement

C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice

D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay

9.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

10.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

11.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry

D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

12.Thearticleisintendedto______.

A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnology

B.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnology

C.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnology

D.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology

13.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

14.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.

A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman

B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob

C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman

D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's

15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbythelastparagraph?______.

A.Menkeeptheirinnermostfeelingstothemselves.

B.Womenaremoreseriousthanmenaboutmarriage.

C.Menoftentakesuddenactiontoendtheirmarriage.

D.Womendependonothersinmakingdecisions.

16.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?

A.Thewarmingoftheworld'soceansisnotathreat.

B.Thatnotenoughisbeingdoneaboutglobalwarming.

C.Thereisapuzzlinggapbetweenthemodelandobservations.

D.Oceanwatershavewarmedfasterthanscientistshadpreviouslythought.

17.Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

18.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲(chǔ)戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

19.

第43題Theword“confront”(1ine2，para4)mostprobablymeans“________”．

A.bringfacetofaceB.findoutC.understandD.accept

20.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

21.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

22.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.

A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc

B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies

C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational

D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies

23.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

24.

第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause

25.

第45題．WhydoAmericansliketogotofastfoodrestaurants?

A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast，informal，andinexpensive．

B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants．

C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers．

D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood．

26."SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause__________．查看材料

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs，storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

27.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.onlyatfixedprices

C.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

D.verycheaply

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.

B.TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.

C.TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.

D.Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.

29.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

30.Theolderafemaleelephantis,______.

A.thestrongershewillbe

B.thepoorermemoryshewillhave

C.themoreuselesshertuskswillbe

D.themorelikelyshewillbekilled

二、完型填空(20題)31.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

32.33.A.wardsB.questionsC.conditionsD.cases

33.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

"．．．ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia，longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure（冒險(xiǎn)）asexcitingasherpoetry．Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles（鱷魚(yú)）assteppingstones．Hediedwhenshewasonly39．Unwillingtoexistwithouthim，shetookherlife，leavingasoninEngland．"

Istaredatthepaper，

21

reading，couldn"thelpthinking．

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule，buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto．Andtheydon"tmindhurrying

22

they"rehungry．ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers，livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople，fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

23

，orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24．Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot．Abigfellowcan

26

inamanintwobites（咬）．

Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers

27

fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext．!believeit．Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening．Itwasn"t

28

abrave，activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice．Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing．

Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat．Shelived

30

theadventure，the31excitementofitall．Theirreallifewaswithtigers，snakes．．．It"snowondershewrote

32

poetry．~

Thenhedied．Iimaginedhowshefelt．Wasthereanotherman

33

himinIndia，intheworld?Shewasstillyoung，hardlyasitting-roomwidow（寡婦）．"Imust

34

，too．"shesaidtoherself．Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo．A

35

probably，toherhead．

Butheryoungson，theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well，

whatdoyouthink?

________查看材料

A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped

34.________查看材料

A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted

35.【B19】

A.unsolvedB.seriousC.strongD.slight

36.(41)

A.hadB.gotC.borrowedD.bought

37.【B4】

A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside

38.23.（）A.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

39.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

40.【B3】

A.policeB.businessC.fireD.medical

41.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

42.【B13】

A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit

43.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

44.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

45.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

46.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

47.(52)

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

48.(40)

A.playB.singC.describeD.recite

49.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

50.(43)

A.hitB.stoppedC.passedD.moved

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

52.(5)

A.suggestion

B.liberation

C.operation

D.indication

53.(2)

A.garage

B.damage

C.courage

D.garbage

54.

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

55.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

56.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

57.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

58.（）A.A.balloon

B.cook

C.childhood

D.bedroom

59.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

60.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

62.Sheis______aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.

A.optionalB.outstandingC.obviousD.optimistic

63.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

64.Everyonewantstoreadthe______news.

A.lastB.oldestC.latestD.newest

65.10.Thetest______,webeganourholiday.A.wasfinishedB.finishingC.wasfinishingD.finished

66.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

67.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret.

A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed

68.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

69.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

70.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

71.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted

72.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

73.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.

A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto

74.Thefamilyistoopoorto________thethreechildren________school．

A.send，forB.take，toC.send，toD.bring，to

75.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable，__________．

A.nottoBetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch

76.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.

A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

77.Lilyplayspianoverywell,butshedoesntmakealivingbyteaching______piano.

A.the:/B./:/C.a:/D.a:a

78.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when

79.Atthefootofthemountain______

A.stoodavillage

B.avillagewas

C.didavillagestand

D.standavillage

80.Weplantostartearlyonourjourneytomorrow,______weoversleep.A.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.though

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicMyOpinionofToday'sEducationinthreeparagraphswithin30minutes.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words,notincludingthegivensentences.

1.Ithinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.

2.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.

3.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.

參考答案

1.C

2.C文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。

3.A解析：最后一段意在批評(píng)政府及相關(guān)法律的不徹底性。

4.A

5.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.B解析：第1段8、9兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

10.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間占60％。所以選A項(xiàng)。

11.A

12.D解析：本文著重介紹了RFID技術(shù)及其未來(lái)的一些應(yīng)用前景。主要干擾項(xiàng)是B項(xiàng)，本文并沒(méi)有太多介紹這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)應(yīng)用，主要是想象未來(lái)利用這一技術(shù)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)很多原來(lái)不可預(yù)料的一些應(yīng)用。

13.B根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

14.B解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．Barlow應(yīng)邀去公司總部做什么。文章第一段中說(shuō)他申請(qǐng)工作之后受到邀請(qǐng)去見(jiàn)銷售經(jīng)理Mr．Snell。他詢問(wèn)了Mr．Barlow做銷售員的工作經(jīng)歷，并在談話結(jié)束時(shí)，同意他來(lái)Warman's工作。由此可見(jiàn)，Mr．Barlow是去接受有關(guān)這份工作的面談。因此B選項(xiàng)sothatMr．Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申請(qǐng)一份需外出旅行的銷售工作”；C選項(xiàng)tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行銷售這份工作的更詳細(xì)的信息”；D選項(xiàng)sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“為了把Caldwell的辦公用品賣(mài)給Warman's”。這三項(xiàng)都不合文意。

15.A解析：本題要求從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出哪一個(gè)是最后一段所支持的論點(diǎn)。最后一段第一句Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend，…thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings是最后一段的論點(diǎn)?！凹词挂粋€(gè)男人被說(shuō)成是某人最好的朋友，兩人之間也幾乎不談?wù)搩?nèi)心最深處的感情問(wèn)題。”由此可判斷應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：最后一段。最后得出的數(shù)據(jù)是因溫度的升高而造成海水水面每年升高0．53毫米，而不是政府的氣候變化專門(mén)委員會(huì)預(yù)報(bào)的0．32毫米。從數(shù)據(jù)上看，海水溫度的實(shí)際升高速度比科學(xué)家們?cè)瓉?lái)預(yù)想的快。

17.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

18.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”，而本題的題干是問(wèn)銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生，根據(jù)文章的解釋，可知答案為B項(xiàng)。

19.A根據(jù)上下文，可以推測(cè)出confront是“迎接、面對(duì)”的意思。故選A。

20.B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。

21.D解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

22.C解析：第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的，他們相信大赦國(guó)際的工作。

23.A根據(jù)文章的說(shuō)法，工人是被管理的對(duì)象，是聽(tīng)從別人的。所以，這也就形成了他們?cè)诠芾碜约旱暮⒆訒r(shí)，也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已，比較容易動(dòng)用體罰。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.C

25.A根據(jù)文章第三自然段中的內(nèi)容“customerscanwearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace”可以推斷到快餐店就餐可不拘禮節(jié)；“Second，theyarefast”表示(第二點(diǎn))快餐店食品供應(yīng)速度快；“Finallymostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive”說(shuō)明快餐店的又一特點(diǎn)是大多數(shù)食物都不貴。由此可選擇出正確答案。

26.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章最后一段指出該節(jié)目成功的。主要原因是：孩子們看節(jié)目是想學(xué)并且能夠?qū)W到知識(shí)。

27.A

28.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)第二段的第二句話“handleevenmoreinternationalpassengersinAugust"可知報(bào)道講的是七月份的客流情況，八月份是未來(lái)情況。

29.C解析：第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚(yú)是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。

30.D解析：由第四段“Sotheolderandwiseramatriarchis,thegreaterthechanceshewillbekilled.”可知D為正確答案。

31.Araiseafamily意為“養(yǎng)家”。

32.D33．答案為D

此題測(cè)試句意理解。上文講的均為交通事故案例。此處cases意為“案例”。Withthesecasesinmind意思為“(正是山于)注意到、考慮到了這些案例”。

33.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁開(kāi)始思索”推斷，此處應(yīng)為“停止閱讀”，用stopped。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)同義，指“開(kāi)始”；C項(xiàng)指“結(jié)束”。

34.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在俱樂(lè)部，Johnny掃視了人群尋找Lisette并看到了她。spot看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。

35.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。由文義中“嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題”可以判斷只有B項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

36.D

37.C解析：此題測(cè)試?yán)斫?、辨詞和推理能力。在該句中，英文aroundthem，意為“在它們周?chē)?，及下旬中aroundthecity，意為“在城市周?chē)倍继崾玖耍颂幍奶畛湓~應(yīng)表達(dá)一個(gè)“郊區(qū)的”的意思。但如沒(méi)有掌握英文suburban一詞，可用排除法。city為“城市”，urban為“城市的”，countryside為“農(nóng)村”，因而只剩一個(gè)suburban，它必定是答案。

38.A雞蛋營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富。

39.A

40.D解析：根據(jù)71題的分析可以得出該題答案為D。

41.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

42.D解析：這里講習(xí)慣的力量和作用，且后文用到“habitually”故用D。

43.C解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

44.C

45.A解析：計(jì)算好時(shí)間。

46.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國(guó)家”。其他選項(xiàng)只是國(guó)家的部分地區(qū)。

47.B解析：根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnetworks可以確定為spread，意思為“語(yǔ)言的傳播”。

48.C

49.A

50.A

51.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[n]。

52.A解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[sen]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[tsen]。故選A。

53.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[a:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[i]。

54.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.D2．選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]。

56.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[ue]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[e]。

57.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

58.A

59.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

60.A

61.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

62.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞詞義。optional意為“有選擇的”；outstanding意為“杰出的”obvious意為“明顯的”optimistic意為“樂(lè)觀的”；本句大意為：她對(duì)明年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得金牌很樂(lè)觀。

63.B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

64.C解析：本題考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的用法。最新新聞應(yīng)用“thelatestnews”。

65.D答案為D。考完試我們開(kāi)始放假了。過(guò)去分詞表示已經(jīng)被動(dòng)、已完成的動(dòng)作，相當(dāng)于whenthetestwasfinished...。

66.C

67.C解析：不定式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事件。

68.D解析：這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。選項(xiàng)C和D均有此意，但during是介詞，后面不能跟句子。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為：“您先別掛電話好嗎?我去問(wèn)一下我的頭兒?！?/p>

69.A解析：ever是“曾經(jīng)，目前為止”的意思；already是“已經(jīng)”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)前”的意思。

70.D解析：主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動(dòng)句。

71.C解析：據(jù)題意此處強(qiáng)調(diào)notcomplete的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于stay之前，故用完成形式。not放在分詞前面。

72.C解析：atthebeginningof表示“在……開(kāi)始時(shí)”。

73.B解析：因果關(guān)系，用B。

74.C

75.B

76.B解析：outofshape是“變形”的意思，根據(jù)前面“你一直坐在我的帽子上”可判斷出帽子是“變形”了。outofdate意為“過(guò)時(shí)”；outoforder意為“混亂”；outofbalance意為“失衡”。

77.Aplaythepiano彈鋼琴；teachpiano教鋼琴。句意為：莉莉的鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?，但她卻不靠教鋼琴謀生。

78.D解析：該題測(cè)試非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，答案選項(xiàng)when引出一個(gè)非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，并在這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。它的先行詞是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的隊(duì)。A選項(xiàng)that和C選項(xiàng)which不能在引出的定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，故不用。

79.A解析：本句測(cè)試倒裝。當(dāng)句首為表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)，并且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，常用倒裝表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。本句大意為：山腳下坐落著一個(gè)村莊。

80.Bunless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)意外條件。

81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"t