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2022下半年嘉興市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
2.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
3.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.
A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety
B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen
C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen
D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition
4.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.
A.Everyoneknows
B.Edisonhimselflikedtotell
C.Nooneknows
D.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.
B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.
C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.
D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.
6.
7.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.
A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips
B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse
C.explorershappy
D.allabove
8.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren’saunt.
B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren’sneighbour.
9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea_________.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
10.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
11.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.
12.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.
A.theusingoftheearth'sresources
B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials
C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation
D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies
13.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
14.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
15.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
16.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
17.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
18.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.
Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepieceswillusuallygotoLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemaybesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodenboxesandtables,youcan’thelpthinkingsadlyofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.
Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryvaluable;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovetoanewplacehisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket,butwhichhasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.
AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepastthisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.Antiquefurniture______.
A.A.mayhavehadmanyformerowners
B.isonsalemainlyinLondonsalerooms
C.hasusuallybeenpolishedbeforebeingsold
D.hasusuallybeenrejected
19.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned
20.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.GettingBloodaridPlasma
B.SpecialBloodandColors
C.HumanBloodTypes
D.TheBloodBankofaHospital
21.
第53題Thereasonthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelaxthesedaysisthat________.
A.theyaresufferingfromtheeffectsofexcessivestress
B.theyareworkingharderthantheyusedto
C.theyareoftentoobusytofindtime
D.theyhavenoideawhatrelaxationmeanstothem
22.Theexpression"pitchinwith"inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.complainB.enjoyC.helpD.deny
23.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.
A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot
B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors
C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived
D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime
24.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.
A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend
B.hadlearnedalotfromGould
C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories
D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould
25.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
26.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.
A.shewasagreatfootballfan
B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams
C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors
D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity
27.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科學(xué)).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.
Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
28.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Theordinary,familyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination(從屬),andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.
Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemeabeofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.
Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson"schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebest,titleforthepassage?查看材料
A.TheChildasaUtilitarianOrganism.
B.TheDevelopmentofCulturalValues.
C.TheChildrenofColonialNorthAmerica.
D.ThePlaceofChildreninAmericanSociety.
29.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.
A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople
B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem
C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics
D.writehisownprescriptions
30.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
32.【B10】
A.himB.themC.meD.us
33.29.
A.immediately
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.frequently
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.haveto
35.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
36.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
37.(47)
A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.quit
38.
39.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
40.【B1】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only
41.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行隊(duì)伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.
Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.
(41)
A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed
42.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
43.27.A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part
44.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
45.________查看材料
A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit
46.(53)
A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
47.【C4】
A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful
48.Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsomebodyelseandforapaycheck.Andsowillmost,【21】notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolsandcollegesacrossthecountry.
【22】hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone【23】everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebodyelse.Todayonly20%ofAmericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And【24】fiftyyearsago"beingemployed"meant【25】asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasinglyamiddle-classpersonwitha【26】formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiring【27】andtechnicalskills.【28】,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocietyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle-classand【29】employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation-growingsofastthattheindustrialworker,that【30】childoftheIndustrialRevolution,hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance【31】theexpansionofindustrialproduction.
Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry【32】.Itis,however,aperhaps【33】greaterchangefortheindividualyoungman【34】tostart.Whateverhedoes,inall【35】,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,heWillhavetotrytoreachit【36】beinganemployee.
Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill【37】onyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem【38】theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving【39】andbepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(記錄)the【40】spoken"presentation"toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.
(41)
A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately
49.【C15】
A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
50.【C6】
A.asB.afterC.earlyD.until
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)
A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
52.(5)
A.fountain
B.obtain
C.contain
D.maintain
53.()A.A.climb
B.wild
C.blind
D.April
54.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak
55.
A.communist
B.observe
C.occupy
D.October
56.(4)
A.pays
B.plays
C.stays
D.says
57.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
58.(3)
A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose
59.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
60.()A.A.some
B.lot
C.other
D.honey
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Iagreewithhim______,butnotentirely.
A.untilacertainpoint
B.tosomepoint
C.tosomeextent
D.untilacertainextent
62.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
63.8.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything
64.Vickyhasbeensadrecently,forherplantogotocollege______atthelastmoment.
A.felloutB.fellbehindC.fellthroughD.felloff
65.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe________ofheatinghimplaythepiano.
A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance
66.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.
A.wasusedtotell
B.isusedtotelling
C.usedtotell
D.usedtotelling
67.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費(fèi)力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.
A.tookiteasy
B.takeniteasy
C.takingiteasy
D.takingiteasily
68.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.
A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire
69.Thestudentshavenodifficulty______theexercise.A.A.indoingB.todoC.withD.doing
70.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.
A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed
71.--Haveyouseenhimrecently?--Yes.Imethimat______thismorning.
A.atailor'sB.tailor'sC.thetailorD.thetailor's
72.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
73.Hetoldhernothing,__________upsether.
A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich
74.ShenzhouVIIwassuccessfullylaunched______September25th,2008______Jiuquan,Gangsuprovince.
A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in
75.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.
A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway
76.Itisaprocessduring______thebodyreleaseswatertocooltheskin.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that
77.Wehaverevisedtheproject______therecentdevelopments.
A.inlightof
B.byvirtueof
C.undercontrolof
D.onbehalfof
78.17.Havingenteredthehall,
shefoundachairinonecornerand
_______herselfsilently.A.sittingB.satC.seatingD.seated
79.Thefireis______,althoughthesmellofsmokeisstillstrong.
A.inB.outC.offD.down
80.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報(bào)上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫(xiě)信求職。廣告要點(diǎn):
(1)招聘對(duì)象:有計(jì)算機(jī)工程(engineering)學(xué)歷的工程師;
(2)條件:有兩年以上計(jì)算機(jī)工程工作經(jīng)驗(yàn);年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。
注意:地址和招聘單位名稱(chēng)可自編.
參考答案
1.C解析:通過(guò)閱讀全文可知:該文主要講述了學(xué)前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀(jì),17世紀(jì)得到長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展,20世紀(jì)得到補(bǔ)充,現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展,所以可知C是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。
2.D36.第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構(gòu)成一個(gè)單詞時(shí)意思大不一樣。選項(xiàng)D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。
3.A解析:這一小題要求給出文章的題目,是考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章主旨大意的把握。考生需對(duì)全文所提供的信息加以綜合整理,才能選出正確答案。全文的第一段論述了現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的變化使婦女生兒育女的時(shí)間大大縮短,因而為她們外出工作提供了可能性。第二段說(shuō)明了由于家庭電器的使用和生活的便利,使婦女有可能從繁重的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)中解放出來(lái)。第三段從社會(huì)的角度闡述了婦女對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展所作的不可或缺的貢獻(xiàn)。綜觀全文,A選項(xiàng)ModemAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety為最佳答案。D選項(xiàng)AChangeofWomen'sPosition“婦女地位的變化”沒(méi)有反映出現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的變化所起的作用,因此不夠確切。B選項(xiàng)ModemTechnologyLiberatesWomen的意思是:“現(xiàn)代科技解放了婦女”,這只是第二段的段意。C選項(xiàng)TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen的意思是:“勞動(dòng)部門(mén)給予婦女幫助”,原文中并未提及此意,因而不選。
4.B解析:第二段。原文是沒(méi)有人肯定他失聰?shù)恼嬲颍约簠s喜歡告訴別人這樣的故事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
5.D
6.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。
7.D
8.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫(xiě)到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見(jiàn),本題選C。
9.B
10.C文章由“first”引入,介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。
11.B解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題,由句子“Inl905,theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies.”可知答案。
12.C解析:本題屬主旨題。通觀全文,文章主要講:人口不斷增長(zhǎng)及其所帶來(lái)的污染問(wèn)題。故本文強(qiáng)調(diào)人類(lèi)所面臨的最嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題是:怎樣減緩人口的增長(zhǎng)。
13.C
14.B解析:文章第四段最后一句提到:asignofunhappinessandpain,故正確答案應(yīng)為B。
15.D解析:指動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演,就給它一些吃的東西。
16.D第一段提及的媒體包括了出版物、電視和收音機(jī)等。
17.A解析:文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
18.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第一句講到“Thefurnituremay…anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.”即:家具有可能換手多次。
19.C47.答案為C
從文中的談話來(lái)看,談話的只有兩個(gè)人,乘客是男“he”,可推斷司機(jī)為女性。
20.C解析:本文講的就是人的血型。
21.C因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏非???,人們忙于工作,用來(lái)放松和休閑的時(shí)間就相應(yīng)減少了。
22.C解析:該行意為“全家人一起參與準(zhǔn)備飯菜女主人才能稍有解脫。”
23.C解析:社會(huì)文化學(xué)者關(guān)注生活方式,風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣等,選C。
24.B解析:可以通過(guò)排除法排除其余各項(xiàng)。
25.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子;Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
26.B解析:從整篇文章內(nèi)容可以看出,羅斯因?yàn)槠浞e極上進(jìn)的人生態(tài)度受到同學(xué)們的認(rèn)可和尊敬,文章最后一句就是對(duì)此的總結(jié),因此正確答案為B。
27.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
28.D主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文主要講述美國(guó)兒童在家庭、社會(huì)中的地位。
29.A解析:見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三、第四段。LeeWildes每年都去非洲幫助那里的患者。不過(guò)他只能救濟(jì)很少的人。
30.B解析:由倒數(shù)第三段可知。
31.D解析:onone'sfeet=stand“站起來(lái)”。
32.C解析:這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣,都沒(méi)讓我感到驚奇。夢(mèng)中的事是不會(huì)讓人感到驚奇的。
33.A
34.B可以說(shuō),手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說(shuō)手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。
35.D解析:開(kāi)花之后就該結(jié)果了。
36.A在這場(chǎng)沖突中,作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。
37.D解析:在肯塔基學(xué)校,主管人的兒子放棄學(xué)業(yè)參加了北方軍,死在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上,再也沒(méi)回來(lái)。trytodosth.,試圖做某事但未成功;refusetodosth.,拒絕做某事。這里已經(jīng)提到他參了軍并死在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上,該兩選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。pretendtodosth.裝作做某事,不合題意,也是錯(cuò)的。quittodosth.放棄正在做的某事,開(kāi)始做另一件事。
38.A本題考查的是詞組的固定搭配。Fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強(qiáng)調(diào)式。意思是:“從一開(kāi)始”,故選A.
39.A解析:電視機(jī)的完整說(shuō)法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?,作者的家也能買(mǎi)電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
40.D解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,only加狀語(yǔ)放在句首,句子要倒裝。
41.D解析:A選項(xiàng)expected的意思是“預(yù)料,期待”,B選項(xiàng)realized的意思是“實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到”,C選項(xiàng)paid的意思是“支付”,D選項(xiàng)enjoyed的意思是“從……獲得樂(lè)趣”。按句意,應(yīng)選D。
42.B解析:如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
43.B這一段說(shuō)到另一位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說(shuō),“作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛(ài)爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。
44.A解析:前面說(shuō)ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂(lè)。所以她的夢(mèng)想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
45.C固定用法題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:看到兩個(gè)學(xué)生坐在草地上。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事:當(dāng)人作主語(yǔ)時(shí),seat只能用分詞形式seated。
46.A解析:以前,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在,這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。
47.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購(gòu)物的不利之處可知,應(yīng)選C。
48.B
49.C這句話為否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。
50.A后半句是由as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。
51.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[3],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。
52.A
53.D
54.A
55.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],因此選B項(xiàng)。
56.D
57.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音,讀作。
58.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[w],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[h]。
59.A
60.D
61.C解析:tosomeextent表“在某種程度上”。
62.A
63.A8.答案為A
參考譯文:他從未見(jiàn)過(guò)格林一家并且對(duì)他們不了解。little與alittle的區(qū)別。little表示否定,alittle表示肯定,
64.C解析:本題為詞組辨析題。fallout意為“停止,放棄”;fallbehind意為“落于……之后,落后”;fallthrough意為“失敗,成為泡影”;falloff意為“消減,減少”。本句大意為:維克最近很傷心,因?yàn)樗洗髮W(xué)的計(jì)劃到最后時(shí)刻化成了泡影。
65.C
66.C解析:usedto后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做……。
67.C
68.C解析:本題測(cè)試形似詞辨義。require意為“要求”;acquire意為“獲得”;inquire意為“打聽(tīng)”;squire意為“鄉(xiāng)紳”。本句大意為:昨天主任向我了解我們的工作情況。
69.Ahavenodifficultyindoingsth.做某事無(wú)困難。學(xué)生作這個(gè)練習(xí)不費(fèi)勁。
70.B解析:“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。
71.A
72.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。
73.B本題考察主語(yǔ)從句。題干的真正主語(yǔ)是“Hetoldhernothing”,which作為形式主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)主句。
74.B解析:考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on,在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為:“‘神七’于2008年9月25日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?!?/p>
75.B解析:putaway收起,放好。
76.B解析:選項(xiàng)B是正確的。Which指前面提到的process。
77.A解析:inlightof意為“根據(jù)……”
78.D參考譯文:進(jìn)了大廳之后,她在角落找到一個(gè)椅子坐了下來(lái)。sit為不及物動(dòng)詞,seatsb.讓某人坐下。
79.B解析:Thefireisout.意為“火滅了。”
80.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
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