2022下半年邯鄲市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

2.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.

A.perhapsworthafighttodeath

B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods

C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk

D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues

3.HerparentsagreedtotakeKarenhomebecause查看材料

A.thustheywouldsavemoney

B.medicalfundswouldn"tcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcare

C.theycouldn"tpayforherhospitalization

D.theyhopedtomakehersatisfied

4.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.thereaders

B.theeditors

C.thefoundphotographs

D.theself-publishedmagazines

5.

Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

6.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The

deeper

apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.

7.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

8.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesAmericanrootlessnessresultfrom?

A.therootindustryofproducingfood

B.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon

C.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture

D.socialmobilityandoptimismaboutthefuture

9.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

10.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

11.Whatdoestheword"assassinate"inthelastsentencemean?

A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abuse.

12.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

13.

第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________

A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight

B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight

C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea

D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits，passengers

14.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

15.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.

A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth

B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem

C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship

D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship

16.Whyisitdangeroustoburntoomuchwood?

A.Thefirecouldburnyou.

B.It'snothealthytobetoowarm.

C.Harmfulchemicalsarereleasedinthesoot.

D.Thesmokeisfilledwithunseeabletinypieces.

17.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

18.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

19.Whatareexpectedtohelpdiminishunemployment?

A.Sweepingchanges.

B.Morejobs.

C.Lowerbirthrates.

D.BothBandC．

20.Edenofficials'mainconcernis______.A.A.makingmoney

B.findinggoodnurses

C.patientcare

D.hiringmoredoctors

21.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

22.Accordingtothepassage，parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________．查看材料

A.theirchildren"sfutureoccupations

B.havingsmallerfamilies

C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples

D.child-rearingtechniques

23.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

24.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

25.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會(huì))inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Negotiationinfamily.

B.Educationinfamily.

C.Harmonyinfamily.

D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.

27.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?

A.45-inchround．

B.50-inchround

C.70-inchround

D.120-inchround

28.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?

A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.

29.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.

A.givedetail

B.sumupthestory

C.capturethereader'sinterest

D.elaborateuponapoint

30.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．A.A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B7】

A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart

32.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

33.(43)

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

34.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

35.(42)

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

36.【B2】

A.toB.forC.withD.at

37.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

38.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

39.【B18】

A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking

40.【B3】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

41.【B13】

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

42.(47)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

43.【B12】

A.overB.forC.onD.round

44.(45)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

45.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

46.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）．

21

afternoonlastweek，mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子），

22

theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends

23

thephone，butbeforeI

24

tothephone，Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto

25

peace，butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad

26

arockatMark，andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard，theyhadbegunto

27

aboutthis．EvenDavid，theoldestboy，whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout

28

，wasinvolved（卷入）．First，I

29

themstopfighting，andthenIexaminedMark"seye．!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye，butIfeltthattheyshould

30

atleastalittlefor

31

theyhaddone．"I"mgoingto

32

toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight，"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour，andthenCharles

34

aglassinthekitchen，andatalmostthesame

35

，Markfelloutoftheappletree．

________查看材料

A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One

47.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

48.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,【21】asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped【22】intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly【23】andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe【24】ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese【25】andopenoneofthem.He【26】openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono【27】orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the【28】andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which【29】spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.【30】,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea【31】lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe【32】methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould【33】knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest【34】whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly【35】ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.

(41)

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

49.(48)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

50.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

52.(2)

A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

53.(1)

A.deadline

B.handsome

C.adjust

D.sandwich

54.(5)

A.asked

B.looked

C.helped

D.placed

55.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree

56.

A.seizure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.measure

57.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

58.

1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

59.（）A.A.white

B.whisper

C.whose

D.wheel

60.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)______fromChinesemiddleschools.

62.10.Thecountryhas______peopleand______money______spentontobaccoeveryyear.A.alargequantityof,anumberof,areB.plentyof,agreatdeal,areC.agreatdealof,plentyof,isD.alargenumberof,alargeamountof,is

63.Iwastoldtogonotbytrainbutbybus,______Ifollowed.

A.thatB.whereC.thatadviceD.whichadvice

64.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.

A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected

65.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

66.—Howbigisyourdog?—Mineis______yours.

A.astwicebigas

B.asbigtwiceas

C.twiceasbigas

D.asbigastwice

67.Whocanyouturntointimeofdanger,ifnot______?

A.ourselvesB.oursC.weD.us

68."Haveyoumadethehotelreservation?""Notyet,butI______."

A.oughttohaveB.needhaveC.hadtohaveD.wouldhave

69.Tomqualified_________allengineerbeforeattendingabusinessschool．

A.likeB.asC.withD.to

70.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.

A.toB.byC.forD.from

71.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost

72.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.

A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback

73.Heis______tospeakthetruth.

A.toomuchofacoward

B.toomuchacoward

C.somuchacoward

D.somuchofacoward

74.Oneoftheprofessorsgreatestattributesis_________．

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

75.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

76.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.

A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire

77.Thisisthesecondletterthathe______hisbrotherrecently.

A.hasgotto

B.hasheardof

C.hasreceivedfrom

D.hasheardfrom

78.Nota______hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.

A.factB.clueC.symbolD.sign

79.Strongwindsmay______awaythesoilontheearthsurface.

A.blowB.putC.getD.lead

80.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.

A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，電視和收音機(jī)給我們提供許多值得看的節(jié)目。

2．新聞節(jié)目告訴我們每天國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的事。

3．作為一個(gè)大學(xué)生，我……

參考答案

1.B解析：參見文章第一句。

2.D解析：作者在第二段指出，20世紀(jì)60年代的叛逆者認(rèn)為，人們對幸福的理解過于狹隘。對他們來說，發(fā)式和穿著、麻醉品和搖滾樂雖不值得去冒死追求，但卻是另外一種生活的象征，一種人的本質(zhì)生活的象征。因此D為正確答案。

3.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段第二、三句話可知，Karen的父母同意把她帶回家是因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ軡M足她的愿望。

4.D解析：根據(jù)后面的calledsimplyFound,wasbornonesnowynightinChicago可知Found是一個(gè)雜志的名字，them指代的是自己發(fā)行的雜志。

5.D動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

6.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示，可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。

7.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用作貨幣的。

8.D

9.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

10.B解析：從這幾個(gè)問題中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)收集到的別人丟棄的照片引發(fā)了很多疑問，給人很多想象的空間。

11.B解析：詞義題。assassinate意為“暗殺”。

12.B解析：參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

13.A從整個(gè)這段話開始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述，不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。

14.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”，也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容?！皌osomedegree，itistrue．”意為“在某種程度上，它是真的”。

15.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”，第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”，表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。

16.C解析：第一段。燃燒木材，排放出煙。煙中存有肉眼看不見的顆粒。這些顆粒是有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。燃燒越多的木材，產(chǎn)生的煙就越多，釋放的有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)的顆粒也就越多。所以，燃燒過多的木材是危險(xiǎn)的。

17.A解析：參見第四段。單詞close是“關(guān)閉”的意思。

18.B

19.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句的前后比較，可選出答案。

20.C見原文第四段。盡管護(hù)士們不喜歡它。艾頓醫(yī)療中心還堅(jiān)持使用它，目的是為了方便病人。

21.C

22.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第一句可知，父母對撫養(yǎng)孩子的方法越來越感興趣。

23.D解析：推理判斷題。由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項(xiàng)。

24.C

25.A36．答案為A

從第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知藍(lán)頁中可查到政府機(jī)構(gòu)，因此選A。

26.C解析：本文主要講家庭和睦的問題，通過將這一代父母對待青少年的態(tài)度與上一代父母的態(tài)度進(jìn)行比較，得出了現(xiàn)在的家庭比以往更加和睦的結(jié)論。

27.C

28.D解析：這道題問在倫敦人們通常在什么地方會(huì)面，是細(xì)節(jié)考查題。答案可以從第三段第四句話Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub.得出。答案應(yīng)為D選項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)均不合文意。細(xì)節(jié)題指原文提到某事物、某現(xiàn)象或理論，題目針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。解題時(shí)可使用“定位法”，即根據(jù)題干或選項(xiàng)中的線索詞回原文，找到相關(guān)句，與選項(xiàng)相比較后，確定答案。

29.C解析：文章的開始句并沒有給任何細(xì)節(jié)，也沒有闡述任何觀點(diǎn)，而是提出了一個(gè)問題，排除選項(xiàng)A和D。第一段剛開始，不可能總結(jié)，排除選項(xiàng)B。這個(gè)問題很有趣，所以，作者以此開篇是為了吸引讀者，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.A全文中多處提到，無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

31.C解析：一個(gè)富有思想的、極嚴(yán)肅的年輕人說：這樣做太極端了，也是沒有必要的。這樣會(huì)把我們脆弱的大腦搞糊涂了。

32.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

33.A解析：由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知選項(xiàng)A正確。

34.C短語搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

35.A

36.D解析：本題測試介詞。goodto意為“對……好的”；goodfor意為“對……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”；而goodat意為“擅長……”。

37.D

38.D

39.C解析：根據(jù)全文看，只有把時(shí)間限制和費(fèi)用限制固定住，才能削減開支，set表示“固定”的意思。

40.C解析：電視是一個(gè)變化的方面。它的變化有的地方是好的，有的地方是不好的。

41.B

42.D

43.A解析：此句意為“將帽沿拉到眉毛處”。

44.B

45.D

46.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個(gè)”，但根據(jù)后面的afternoon，不定冠詞要用an。

47.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster，為比較級，后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”，其中l(wèi)ess為比較級，與faster重復(fù)，故選A。

48.C解析：因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖前l(fā)生過的故事，用過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

49.C解析：快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。

50.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此處praise警察的工作是verywell。

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[θ]。

52.B

53.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

54.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t]。

55.A1．選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i:]。

56.B在sure中字母組合ure發(fā)[u]，在其他選項(xiàng)中ure發(fā)[]。seizure沒收；奪?。籹ure確定；treasure財(cái)富；measure措施。

57.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

58.DD畫線部分讀[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u：]。

59.C

60.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[l]。

61.different

62.D10．答案為D

參考譯文：這個(gè)國家有很多人并且每年把大量的金錢花費(fèi)在煙草上。此題考查名詞的數(shù)?！叭嗣瘛笔强蓴?shù)名詞，可以用alargenumberof或anumberof修飾?！敖疱X”是不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)為單數(shù)，可以用alargeamountof或agreatdealof以及alargequantityof和plentyof等短語修飾。

63.D解析：句意為“有人建議我不要乘火車去，而改乘汽車，我采納了”。關(guān)系代名詞“which+advice'’的用法使得句意更為明確。這一用法把不定式當(dāng)成先行詞：which(advice)=togonotbytrainbutbybus。

64.B解析：link“連接，聯(lián)系”；unite“聯(lián)合，合并，混合”；join“參加，結(jié)合，加入”；connect“連接”。

65.B

66.C解析：“是……的幾倍”用以下結(jié)構(gòu)表示：倍數(shù)(threetimes)+as+形容詞+as。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C符合這一結(jié)構(gòu)。

67.D解析：Ifnotus是ifyoudon'tturntous的省略。turntosb.(forhelp)意為“向某人(求援)”。

68.A解析：此選項(xiàng)為“oughttohavemade”的縮略形式，意為“早該訂房了”。

69.B

70.D解析：distinguish...from...表示“使……區(qū)別于”。

71.D解析：musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定判斷。

72.A

73.A

74.D

75.A考查名詞辨析。句意為：“在2008年，有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?！眎ncident“大事件”；accident“偶發(fā)事件”；event“項(xiàng)目，一般事情”；occurance“偶發(fā)事件”。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。

76.C解析：本題測試形似詞辨義。require意為“要求”；acquire意為“獲得”；inquire意為“打聽”；squire意為“鄉(xiāng)紳”。本句大意為：昨天主任向我了解我們的工作情況。

77.C解析：此題檢測對短語toreceivefrom和tohearfrom的掌握情況?？梢哉ftoreceivealetter但不能說hearfromaletter，只能說tohearfromsomebody，所以不能選D。注意toreceivealetterfromsomebody和tohearfromsomebody的含義和一般使用方法。

78.B解析：根據(jù)police，criminal，find等詞可推測填空處需填“線索”；故選B。

79.A解析：blowaway意為“刮走，吹走”；getaway“離開，逃脫”；putaway“把……收拾起來，儲(chǔ)存……備用”；leadaway“把……引入歧途”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。