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2022上半年綿陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.

A.KnowledgeIsPower

B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge

C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts

D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds

2.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

ForsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabiesandothercreatureslearntoDothingsbecausecertainactsleadto“rewards”;andthereisnoreasontoDoubtthatthisistrue.Butitusedalsotobewidelybelievedthateffectiverewards,atleastintheearlystages,hadtobeDirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological“drives”asthirstorhunger.Inotherwords,ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodorDrinkorsomesortofphysicalcomfort,nototherwise.

Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome.

Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwayto“reward”thebabiesandsoteachthemtocartyoutsomesimplemovements,suchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother.Thenhenoticedthataba]bywhohadhadenoughtoDrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasure.Sohebegantostudythechildren’sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkWasprovided.Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovement“switchedon”aDisplayoflights-andindeedthattheywerecapableoflearningquitecomplextul"11stobringaboutthisresult.Forinstance,twoleftortworight,oreventomakeausmanyasthreeturnstooneside.

Papousek’slightDisplayWasplacedDirectlyinfrontofthebabiesandhemadetheinter-estingobservationthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughthevwould“smileandbubble”whentheDisplaycameon.Papousekconcludedthatitwasnotprimarilythesightofthelightswhichpleasedthem,itWastheSuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem,inmasteringtheskin,andthatthereexistsafundamentalhumanurgetomakesenseoftheworldandbringitunderintentionalcontrol.()Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntoDothingswhich__________.A.A.areDirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofSuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

3.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys

B.nooneisleft-handed

C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy

D.weneveruselefthands

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

5.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoffashion

D.anexpressionofcreativity

6.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

7.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

9.NowafewmorepeopleknowaboutthesmalltownofAlton,Wyoming.RulonGardnerwasawrestlerontheUSOlympicwrestlingteam.Hewonagoldmetal.Manypeoplearoundtheworldnowknowhisname.

RulongrewuponafarmnearAlton.Justabouteveryshopandstorefronthassignstowelcometheherohome.TheyfeelliketheytrulyshareinGardner'svictory.

Thetownhelpedgetenoughmoneytosend16membersofhisfamilytotheOlympics.Gardnersayshe'sreadytosharehisgoldwithA/ton.

ThousandsareexpectedtoturntocheerGardner.HeisWyoming'sfirst-ever-goldmedalwinner.Hewillleadhisownparadeintotown.Hewillrideatractorfromhisfamily'sfarm.HewillrunthroughthestreetswiththeAmericanflag.

ThewelcomeforRulonGardnerwasasuper-hero'swelcome.HewrestledthegoldmedalfromtheRussianchampion.RulonGardnerwon______.A.A.thesilvermedalattheOlympicGames

B.theworldchampionshipinwrestling

C.thegoldmedalattheOlympicGames

D.theOlympictorch

10.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?

A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.

B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.

C.Goodsenseofhumor.

D.Greatsourceofhonor.

11.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

12.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.

ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie"sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.

"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansand,immediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!

Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrive-wayandfromthelookonmymother"sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.

Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors"trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.

"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.Tearsrandownmycheeksas

Isawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.

Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.!wonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.

Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?查看材料

A.TointroduceStephanietoher.

B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.

C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.

D.Toshowhisartworktoher.

13.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

14.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

15.WhywasWilliamsnominatedforaNobelPrize?A.A.ForstartingtheCripsgang.

B.Forwritingbooks.

C.Forliving20yearsinaviolentprison.

D.Forthegoodworkhehasdonetokeepkidsawayfromgangs.

16.Indoingmouth-to-mouthbreathing,youhaveto______.

A.openyourmouthwide

B.takeadeepbreath

C.blowintohislungs

D.do'alloftheabove

17.43.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.A.ismostimportantB.isincludedC.isconsideredD.isnumbered

18.Youshouldtake______steps(步驟)beforeyoubuyacomputer.

A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven

19.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.

A.lowertheproductioncost

B.hireabetterdesigner

C.improveitsquality

D.alteritsimage

20.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

21.41.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct,oneisprobably______.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfrontcataracts

22.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

23.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

24.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

25.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

26.Whatdo"I'meanas"highpraise"(Line8,Para.2)?

A.Lincolnwasadecentman,agoodpolitician,andagreatPresident.

B.Lincolnbelongedinthepantheonofthegods.

C.Lincolnwasthebestkindofordinaryman.

D.Lincolnwasagoodman.

27.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

28.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

29.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyexceptfor______.

A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions

30.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.

A.itiseasytofigureout

B.itisfair

C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes

D.heispoor

二、完型填空(20題)31.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

32.【B4】

A.comesB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome

33.________查看材料

A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body

34.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

35.34.A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

36.35.()A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

37.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.

Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.

Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.

ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.

Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

(41)

A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor

38.(44)

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

39.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.

Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.

Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.

AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."

(76)

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

40.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

41.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

42.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

43.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

44.(41)

A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought

45.

46.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

47.(48)

A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

48.(38)

A.soonB.longC.farD.late

49.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder

50.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

52.(4)

A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

53.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

54.

A.stomach

B.headache

C.character

D.church

55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()

56.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

57.(2)

A.funny

B.only

C.July

D.lucky

58.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

59.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

60.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.

A.onB.byC.inD.to

62.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

63.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.

A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof

64.Canyouimaginethebestboyintheclass______intheexamination?

A.cheatingB.tocheatC.cheatD.cheated

65.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?

A.toomuch;other

B.toomuch;theother

C.muchtoo;another

D.muchtoo;others

66.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infact,they______atall.

A.needn'thavegone

B.mightnothavegone

C.mustn'thavegone

D.couldn'thavegone

67.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

68.Ifhestudiedharder,he______passthemid-termexam.

A.willB.isgoingtoC.wouldD.had

69.Theparentswentfromhousetohouse,______whetheranyonehadseenthelostboy.

A.demandingB.inquiringC.requiringD.searching

70.Wewi]lnotgototheparty_________Wearepolitelyinvited.

A.ifB.howeverC.whetherD.unless

71.Neverinmywildestdreams______leadtoacareerintheNBA,whichhasallowedmetogivebacktomypeopleinAfrica.

A.Ithoughtthechancewould

B.Ithoughtwouldthechance

C.didIthinkthechancewould

D.didIthinkwouldthechance

72.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.

A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred

73.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

74.Heisat______inhisdescriptionofcountrylife.A.A.betterB.bestC.hisbetterD.hisbest

75.Ifyouwilldothat,pleasetakemeinto________.A.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.account

76.Food______(short)isnolongeraproblem.

77.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto______it.

A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon

78.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper.

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

79.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinglaidoffandbeingfired______ajob.

A.atB.fromC.withD.to

80.Insteadof________sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.

A.seeing,readingB.see,readC.tosee,toreadD.seeing,toread

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放,只需申請,會員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設(shè)你是李明,張華是你的同窗好友,請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文給李華寫一篇畢業(yè)留言.

要點(diǎn):1.簡要表述李華在你心目中的印象;

2.用一到兩個相關(guān)的事例進(jìn)行具體描述;

3.對他李華表示美好的祝愿。

注意:內(nèi)容積極向上,語意連貫,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.C本題是對文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文中說Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens,與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故是正確的。

4.D

5.B根據(jù)文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以選B。

6.C解析:見原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。

7.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。

8.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知B項(xiàng)不正確,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

9.C見原文第一段。RulonGardner,摔跤運(yùn)動員,在奧林匹克運(yùn)動會上獲得冠軍。

10.C解析:根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個出處:withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應(yīng)該是指人個性的縮略語。

11.B解析:第2段第1句講到amultitudeoffactors...influence...,故選B。

12.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)第四段

"Isawacarinthedis-tanceandpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymaster-piece.”可知,我當(dāng)時是很高興地想把我的杰作給媽媽看。

13.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。在第二段中,作者指出人們無法弄清輻射的危害,有時候一直到第二代或第三代出生的時候才能發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此,我們可以推理得知輻射的影響很遲才能出現(xiàn)。

14.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語,即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語,而第三個孩子并不想學(xué)韓語。

15.D見原文第二段。StanleyWilliams被提名為諾貝爾獎候選人是因?yàn)樗隽撕艽蟮呐σ宰柚鼓贻p人誤人幫派。

16.D

17.A43.答案為A。根據(jù)全文可知選項(xiàng)A與important相等。

18.B解析:除了從First到Fifth五方面外,還要加上最后一段所述步驟:Besuretotryoutthecomputerbeforeyoubuyit所以總共6個步驟。

19.D

20.C解析:參見句子:Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

21.A41.答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段首句Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlySeethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes就可以斷定A正確。

22.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知,哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進(jìn)行研究的。

23.C

24.C作者在文章的一開始就生動地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險(xiǎn)情。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

25.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems.makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。

26.C解析:推斷題?!癏ewasthebestkindofordinaryman”告訴我們作者對林肯的高度贊揚(yáng)是認(rèn)為他是普通人中的最好的。

27.C解析:參見句子:IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

28.B解析:最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia總統(tǒng)家的小狗紀(jì)念品。在Landau的紐約曼哈頓的家里有很多總統(tǒng)狗的紀(jì)念品。

29.A

30.C解析:A、B兩項(xiàng)文中明確表示出,flatratetax每人交稅百分比一樣,富人能少交稅,而progressivetax則要求富人多交稅。既然Mathers支持flatratetax,說明他交稅多,想少交一點(diǎn),故選C。

31.A選should,此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

32.D解析:與overalongperiodoftime呼應(yīng)。

33.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文有“不熱不涼”的提示,此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”.用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。

34.A久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

35.Dnotonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

36.C

37.A解析:前面說ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂。所以她的夢想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

38.B解析:句意為:“他想問各種各樣的問題,但沒有一個人能夠回答。”問問題用“askquestions",而不用“askproblems/words/phrases”。故選B項(xiàng)。

39.B解析:betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜歡開車”。

40.A24.接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

41.A解析:從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

42.B

43.A解析:A選項(xiàng)with相當(dāng)于having,用作meals的定語。

44.D

45.C只有objects可以和ideas相對應(yīng),一個是物質(zhì)的,一個是精神的,這樣就把各種事物都包括了。

46.B解析:本題為詞義辨析題。這里動詞應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)作定語修飾“l(fā)etters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意為“寫給某某的一封信”。

47.C解析:仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

48.B

49.C本題為形容詞比較級辨析題。比較級通常可以被much,still,alittle等詞所修飾。本句大意為:盡管她現(xiàn)在已大多了。

50.A解析:計(jì)算好時間。

51.D解析:畫線部分讀[e:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

52.C解析:選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[/\],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[u]。

53.Bresist中字母s讀作[s],其他都是讀作[z]。

54.Dch在church中的發(fā)音是[t∫],在其他三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音是[k]。stomach胃;headache頭疼;charater特征;church教堂。

55.C

56.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks],而B,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz],因此選A項(xiàng)。

57.C

58.B選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫),其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。

59.A

60.D解析:畫線部分讀[kcm],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

61.C

62.B解析:“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請求的一種固定用法,其他選項(xiàng)均為錯誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語,再如:Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

63.A

64.A解析:imaginesomebodydoing,表示“想象某人做某事”,因此選A。

65.C解析:本題考詞匯的用法。toomuch后接不可數(shù)名詞,而muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞。所以,首先排除選項(xiàng)A和B。others不能修飾one,D項(xiàng)也應(yīng)排除。本句大意為;這條裙子對我來說大長了。能給我再拿一條嗎?

66.A解析:本題考情態(tài)動詞的用法。Needn'thavedone意為“(過去)不必做而實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了”;mightnothavedone意為“(過去)不可能做過”;mustn'thavedone本身不正確;Couldn'thavedone也是意為“(過去)不可能做過”。結(jié)合句意,故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們匆忙趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)會議被取消了。事實(shí)上,他們根本不用去的。

67.C解析:Incase表“萬一”:此處用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。

68.C解析:條件句謂語動詞是一般過去式時,主句謂語用“would+動詞原形”形式。故選C項(xiàng)。

69.B解析:本題測試動詞辨義。demand意為“要求”;inquire意為“打聽”;require意為“要求”;search意為“搜尋”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為:父母一家家地跑,打聽是否有人見到了他們丟失的孩子。

70.D

71.C解析:Never等表示否定的詞語置于句首時,后接倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而think后接賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故答案應(yīng)選C。

72.A根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),可知句子的主語是cave,是一個單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,可見空格處要填的是一個序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)詞法,以及前面必須加定冠詞,判定答案是A項(xiàng)。

73.D解析:句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。

74.D本題為詞組辨析題。atbest意為“充其量”;atone'sbest意為“處于最佳狀態(tài)”。本句大意為:他最擅長描寫農(nóng)村生活。

75.D

76.shortage

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