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2022下半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?
A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.
2.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
3."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
4.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
5.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.
A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion
B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment
C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain
D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones
6.Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
7.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
8.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.
A.AdvertisingSincetheWar
B.AdvertisingandManufacturers
C.Advertising--England'sBiggestIndustry
D.AdvertisingandPurchasers
9.ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for_________.查看材料
A.theycanremainyoung
B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter
C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting
D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife
10.Itisstatedinthepassagethatthoseresponsibleforgivingaproductcustomer-appealare______.
A.customersB.designersC.advertisersD.manufacturers
11.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
12.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
13.Thewriterhasnotdirectlystated,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.
A.AstronautshavetakenapersonalinterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina
B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstructingtheGreatWall
C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence
D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasprobablyworththeeffortittook
14.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
15.______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.
A.Rooster,eraser,sick,truck,maill
B.Vacation,ill,travelled,licence,center
C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license
D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post
16.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
17.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.
A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable
B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly
C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend
D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung
18.Thispassageisabout______.
A.mountainclimbing
B.aboilinglake
C.anewvolcanicisland
D.amysteriousblob
19.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
20.RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.
A.itisonlyinBritainthatwildlifeneedsmoreprotection
B.allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout
C.therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere
D.certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting
21.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
22.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.
A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus
23.53.Whichofthefollowingfactsisthelast?A.PianoManwasreleased.B.BillyJoelplayedinanumberofLongIslandgroups.C.ColdSpringHarborwasreleased.D.BillyJoelwasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist".
24.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFrenchLanguage
B.TheCityofParis
C.EducationandCultureinFrance
D.TheSeineRiver
25.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.
A.howtodesignaWebpage
B.howtodoRedCrossswimming
C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects
D.howtoplaytennis
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed
B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents
C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed
D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft
27.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.
A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth
B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth
C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth
D.alloftheabove
28.PassageFourLookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWar?wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.
A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
29.Tohelpchangethebridge'scolour,Petersent______.
A.hismoneyt6anewspaper
B.someofhismoneytoanewspaper
C.hislettertoanewspaperandhismoneytoacompany
D.allhismoneytoanewspaperafteracompanyhadgivenrealgold
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysmallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces?
A.Theykeeptheearthfrombecomingevendrier.
B.Theydonotletwindblowtheearthaway.
C.Theyaddcolortothedryplaces.
D.Theyholdwater.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)
A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange
32.32._______A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses
33.(46)
A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
34.(85)
A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most
35.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
36.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
37.________查看材料
A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
38.
第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。
A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather
39.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.
InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.
(41)
A.easyB.hardC.newD.many
40.(47)
A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found
41.(78)
A.inregardtoB.inresponsetoC.incaseD.inspiteof
42.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
43.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection
44.(52)
A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening
45.(37)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
46.(40)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
47.24.A.aimB.liveC.chargeD.sere
48.(44)
A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though
49.(38)
A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried
50.【C12】
A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.champion
B.machine
C.approach
D.attach
52.
A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
53.(5)
A.comprehension
B.obligation
C.occasion
D.nutrition
54.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
55.(2)
A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough
56.3.A.sew
B.renew
C.few
D.knew
57.()A.A.channel
B.personnel
C.label
D.travel
58.(1)
A.examine
B.extra
C.excuse
D.exhibition
59.(4)
A.shook
B.look
C.tooth
D.childhood
60.
A.weigh
B.eight
C.seize
D.daily
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.
A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient
62.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.
A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto
63.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed
A.toB.withC.overD.on
64.Theengine______smokeandsteam.
A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff
65.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone
B.wouldhavetelephoned
C.hadtelephoned
D.musthavetelephoned
66.()Thegardenrequires__________.
A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered
67.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.
A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport
68.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.
A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived
69._________earlier,Imighthavedonethatinatotallydifferentway.
A.Ihavebeentold
B.Iweretold
C.Hadlbeentold
D.HadItold
70.Silk______softandsmooth.
A.touchesB.feelsC.patsD.shows
71.19.______oftheyoungmeninourvillagefindoddjobsinthecity.A.HalfB.FiftypercentC.TwofifthsD.Alltheabove
72.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.
A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo
73.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.
A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.Goahead,pleaseD.Me,too
74.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
75.10.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling
76.John______foralittlewhiletocatchhisbreath.
A.settledB.pausedC.waitedD.arrested
77.Respectforthelawisthefoundationofcivilizedliving.______breaksitwillbepunished.
A.WhoB.WhicheverC.WhoeverD.Whomever
78.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
79.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseof______.A.A.rainB.rainingC.itrainsD.therain
80.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.
A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:
提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)
參考答案
1.B解析:根據(jù)第七段可知,大腦衰老最慢的人群是律師。
2.B
3.B解析:因?yàn)長arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色,這是他通往成功的開始。
4.B在第四段中提到“911”這個(gè)電話號(hào)碼,根據(jù)上下文推斷,可知這個(gè)號(hào)碼應(yīng)該是在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶?hào)碼。
5.A解析:本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說,只有當(dāng)機(jī)器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時(shí),人類才可能用它們來開拓疆域。
6.B解析:文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(銀行)擠兌”,而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項(xiàng)。
7.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”,也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容?!皌osomedegree,itistrue.”意為“在某種程度上,它是真的”。
8.B
9.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段第二句可知,冬泳愛好者一年四季都游泳,這樣他們感到快樂和輕松。
10.C
11.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第三段。
12.C通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
13.D
14.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)帶動(dòng)的,并有雙螺旋槳。
15.A文章第二段第五行表明,在美語中使用“rooster,eraser,sick,vaction,truck,mail”。
16.C根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
17.D解析:文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。
18.C解析:這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的,但并不是文章的主題。
19.A解析:通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本題應(yīng)選A。
20.D解析:第1段講councilofEurope研究表明certainspeciesofreptilesandbutterflies面臨滅絕危險(xiǎn),故需要保護(hù)。
21.B42.文章最后一段第二行,作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
22.B解析:本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的,A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知thistinyhuman指的是B項(xiàng)。
23.D最后一句。
24.B解析:本題屬主旨題。通觀全文,文章主要介紹:巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化,theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。
25.A
26.D解析:第4段中指出只有12%而且大多數(shù),所以D項(xiàng)的表述錯(cuò)誤。
27.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B
28.B
29.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到:Peter在看完theGoldGate之后,就寫了封信給報(bào)刊,并把他所有的錢也寄過去了"sentallthemoney"。
30.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth"可以得出A和D正確;而該段"Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"和B完全一致從而午出的正確答案為C
31.A
32.C他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。
33.C解析:通過后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項(xiàng)Always。從上下文判斷,作者建議這樣做,所以不選A選項(xiàng)Never。
34.C解析:more是much的比較級(jí)。
35.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過?;ㄙM(fèi)了更多的錢。
36.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。
37.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風(fēng)琴,感到吃驚,于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開;roll滾動(dòng);sharpen(使)尖銳;widen(使)變寬。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。
38.B在鋼絲上跪下難度更大,因此前面用了even。
39.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve,我們知道這里應(yīng)該選new,前后呼應(yīng)。
40.D解析:瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚龍化石。
41.B解析:inresponseto回應(yīng),反應(yīng)。埃及人根據(jù)尼羅河每年的泛濫創(chuàng)造了365天的日歷。
42.C
43.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread,意思為“語言的傳播”。
44.B解析:全句的意思是:“這塊傷疤是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)去掉了,可是直至今日,我從來沒有為我所做的后悔?!盇選項(xiàng)ugly的意思是“丑的”;B選項(xiàng)lasting的意思是“持久的”;C選項(xiàng)serious的意思是“嚴(yán)重的”;D選項(xiàng)frightening的意思是“看起來可怕的”。Lasting用在這里最為貼切,故選B。
45.B
46.D解析:來自13個(gè)國家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。
47.B24.答案為B
此處測試短語liveone'sownlife,意為“過自己的生活”。
48.A解析:本題考連接詞。根據(jù)該句的意思和下一段文章中的類似句子,我們可以斷定用If。
49.C解析:交通安全局的官員說……
50.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread,意思為“語言的傳播”。
51.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。
52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。
53.C解析:畫線部分讀[3en],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sen]。
54.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音,讀作。
55.D解析:畫線部分讀[c],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[^]。
56.A畫線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。
57.B
58.A
59.C解析:該題測試元音字母組合oo的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中oo發(fā)[u]音;選項(xiàng)C中oo發(fā)[u:]音。
60.C
61.D解析:本題考形容詞的辨析。proficient意為“精通的”;efficient意為“效率高的”;potential意為“潛在的”;sufficient意為“充分的”。結(jié)合句意,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:歐盟國家曾擔(dān)心他們沒有足夠的石油供應(yīng)。
62.D解析:stickto表“堅(jiān)持”“固守”。
63.D
64.D解析:本題考動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;givein意為“屈服”;giveaway意為“贈(zèng)送,給予”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出”。結(jié)合句意,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)出了煙和水蒸氣。
65.B對(duì)過去的虛擬。
66.A
67.D解析:tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”,是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
68.Aalive意為“活著的”,著重于狀態(tài),用作表語,或放在名詞或代詞后作定語。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。
69.C
70.B
71.D19.答案為D
參考譯文;上述我們村里的年輕人都在城里找到臨時(shí)的工作。此題考查主謂一致。Alltheabove意思是“上述所有的……”,作主語時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)。其他選項(xiàng)作主語均為單數(shù)。
72.D解析:對(duì)祈使句進(jìn)行否定時(shí),直接在前面加don't。
73.A解析:該題測試對(duì)建議的應(yīng)答用語。Whatabout用于提出建議,通常采用A選項(xiàng)Goodidea作肯定答復(fù)。B選項(xiàng)的意思是“自己取用(食品、書等)吧”;C選項(xiàng)的意思是“別猶豫”,都與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn),故不用。
74.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒有成功。
75.Cusedto后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去經(jīng)常做……。
76.B解析:本題測試動(dòng)詞辨義。settle意為“安頓”;pause意為“暫?!?;wait意為“等待”;arrest意為。“逮捕”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選B。本句大意為;約翰停了一會(huì)兒喘口氣。
77.C
78.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth.是一個(gè)常用的搭配,意為“忍不住做某事”。
79.A本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。incaseof意為“以防,以免”,后面需要接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞。本句大意為:把傘帶著以防下雨。
80.D解析:此句為對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬語氣,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)形式。
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.OnDevelopingListeningAbility
Atpresent,someoftheChinesestudentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.TheytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandSOtheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.
Asamatteroffact,listeningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoall,muchofourinformalioncomestousthroughourears.Moreover,listeningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practically,weareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcases,ifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequently,itisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.
Personally,Ibelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.a(chǎn)collegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.
2022下半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?
A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.
2.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
3."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
4.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
5.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.
A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion
B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment
C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain
D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones
6.Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
7.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
8.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.
A.AdvertisingSincetheWar
B.AdvertisingandManufacturers
C.Advertising--England'sBiggestIndustry
D.AdvertisingandPurchasers
9.ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for_________.查看材料
A.theycanremainyoung
B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter
C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting
D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife
10.Itisstatedinthepassagethatthoseresponsibleforgivingaproductcustomer-appealare______.
A.customersB.designersC.advertisersD.manufacturers
11.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
12.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
13.Thewriterhasnotdirectlystated,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.
A.AstronautshavetakenapersonalinterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina
B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstructingtheGreatWall
C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence
D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasprobablyworththeeffortittook
14.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.
A.asolarpoweredengine
B.engine-poweredtwinfans
C.largeflappingwings
D.rotatingblades
15.______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.
A.Rooster,eraser,sick,truck,maill
B.Vacation,ill,travelled,licence,center
C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license
D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post
16.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautsca
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