PAGEPAGE5渦陽一中高二年級(jí)寒假作業(yè)英語三英語試題答案及解析第一部分聽力1-5CCBBB6-10CACAC11-15ABBCA16-20BAABC第二部分閱讀理解21-23BAC24-27BDBB28-31BCCD32-35ADBA36-40GFABE第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空：41-45BDCAB46-50DCABD51-55ACBDA56-60CBDCA第二節(jié)語法填空：61.cation65.doubtful66.easily67.involved68.which69.tasks70.a第四部分寫作短文改錯(cuò)parent改為parentson改為invery改為solooked改為looking；where改為that或去掉wherebut改為andtelling改為told；在outside和shop之間加theterrible改為terribly第十句：去promised之后的to第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)Onepossibleversion:DearMike,Howtimeflies!IthasbeenamonthsinceIcametothisbeautifulschool.YouofferedmealotofhelpthefirstdayImeetyouintheschool.Thankstoyourkindhelpandusefuladvice,Ihaveadaptedmyselftothenewschoollifeverysoon.However,IfinditdifficulttomakemorefriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglish.What’smore,,Istillhavesomedifficultyincommunicatingwithmyteachersfreely.Asaconsequence,IamsincerelyhopefulthatyoucanrecommendaclubinwhichIcanmakemorefriendsandimprovemyEnglish.Thankyouagain!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua聽力錄音材料及試題解析Text1W：DidyoutellCarlthattheconcertwillbestartinglate?M：I’vetriedseveraltimes,buthislinehasbeenbusy．Text2W:Couldyoupleasetellmeyourplansforthisyear?M：Sure.InMarch，I’mgoingtotakepartinthegameinFrance.InJune.I’llbeinKorea.AndinAugust,I’llbeinRussia．Text3W:Yourdriver’slicense,please?M：Hereyouare．W：JohnWhite.Here’syourticket．M：I’msorry,madam.But,infact,Ididn’tdrinkmuch．Text4M：Doyouwanttositunderthattree,Granny?Itwon’tbesohotthere．W：I’dprefertositinthesun.Itlooksnicetherebytheriver．M．ShallIputthechairsthere,then?W：Yes.They’reinthecar.Whydon’tyougoandgetthem?Text5W：Sowhichcarareyoubuying?M：TheMonarch2000.It’slovelybutIhavetogetathousandpoundsfromthebankfirstbecauseIdon’thaveenoughmoney．W：It’salotofmoney...fourthousandpounds.Icouldliveonthatforayear．Text6W：Canyougivemesomethingforanupsetstomach,please?I’monholiday，andIthinkit’sthechangeofwater．M：Yes，thesetabletsshouldsettleyourstomach．Justonetabletadayforthreedays．Andifyoustillfeelbad,youshouldseeadoctor．W：Thankyou.Andcanyougivemesomethingforsunburn?Mylittleboywasoutintheparkalldayyesterday．M：Thisaftersuncreamisgood.Butyoushouldalwaysputonsomecreambeforeyougooutinthesunaswell．W：Yes,I’lltakesomeofthat,too．Text7M：I’vegotaproblem.IbookedatriptoCapePointfortomorrow.ButtodaywhenIdidanotherbiketour,Ihurtmyleg,soI’dliketocancelthebooking.W：That’stheonebybike,isn’tit?OK,soletmejustcheckinthesystem.Haveyoualreadypaidanymoney?M：Yes，I’vepaid$150asadeposit．W：Unfortunately，ifyoucancelnow，youwilllosethatmoney，becausethecompanyneedsmorethan24hoursnotice.M：Oh，Isee，but...W：Well,youcanusethemoneyforsomethingthatdoesn’tinvolveexercise.WhataboutaboattriptoRobbenIsland?Text8W:CouldIseeMr.Smith,please?M：WhichMr.Smith?W：JohnSmith,ayoungfellow．M：Sorry,henolongerworkshere.Heleftthiscompanythreeweeksago.W：Oh,really?Couldyoupleasetellmewhereheisworkingnow?M：InaBankofChinanotfarfromhere．W：Andwouldyoubesokindastotellmehowtogetthere?M：YoucantaketheNo.4bushereinfrontofourcompanyandgetoffatthefifthstop.Thereyouwillfindthebank.Oryoucantakethe14Ctraindirectlythere.W：HowlongwillittakeifIgobyCtrain?M：Lessthan10minutes．W：Thankyou．Text9W：Goodmorning.Myname’sHelenWhite．M：Goodmorning,Helen.MynameisLarry.WhatcanIdoforyou?W：IreadinMonday’seveningpaperthatyou’relookingforastudentasalanguageassistant.I’minterestedinthejob．M：Haveyouhadanyworkingexperience?W：Ihadtwopart－timejobslastyear.Iworkedasalibraryassistantforthreemonthsinmycollegeandanassistantmanagerforfivemonthsatasupermarket．M：Haveyoueverworkedwithtaperecordersbefore?W:IusedcassetterecordersalotwhenIstudiedinhighschool.TheseyearsIusecomputersmoreandmorewithCD～ROMsandVCDs．M：Good．Therearemanydifferentkindsoflanguagelabs,butoursisasmallone.Ifyoudecidetotakethejob，I’llexplainhowtooperatethesystem．W：HowmanyhourswouldIworkadayandwhat’sthepay?M：Tenhoursaweek.FromMondaytoFriday,from4to6p.m.and150dollarsaweek.W：OK,I’lltakeit．Text10InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinthesameday.Inthemorning,theweathercanbewarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlater,blackcloudsmightcomeandthenitmightrain.Theweathermightgetalittlecold.Inthelateafternoon,itwilloftenbesunny.Thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbelikesummeratthistimeofday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Sosometimesinwintertheycanswim,andsometimesinsummertheyshouldwearwarmclothes.IfyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemevenwhenitissunnyinthemorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youmightregretitlaterintheday.第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)A篇解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了伊普斯威奇節(jié)的四個(gè)活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)FIESTA,FOOD,FUN&FLAVOURS!介紹中的BeentertainedbyforeignBellyDancers,…andenergeticBollywoodDancers可知，此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)包含各類舞蹈可知答案。22.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段活動(dòng)FESTVIALGALA介紹中的Internationallywell-knownsingerSilviePaladinosings…Symphony可推知答案。23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合最后一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)IPSWICHARTAWARDS介紹中的withalloftheartworksavailableforpurchaseduringtheexhibition和LOCATION:IpswichArtGallery可知答案。B篇解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇記敘文，講述了美國(guó)女探險(xiǎn)家安妮·史密斯·派克勇攀世界高峰的故事。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的AnnieSmithPeck,decidedtoovercome…MountHuascaran可知答案。25.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的PeckreturnedtotheUSAtoraisemoney.Shereceivedhelpfrommanyscientificorganizations可推知答案。26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)安妮克服種種困難攀登瓦斯卡蘭山的故事可以推知，她是一個(gè)勇于冒險(xiǎn)、敢于直面挑戰(zhàn)的人。27.B標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講述了美國(guó)女探險(xiǎn)家安妮·史密斯·派克勇攀南美洲瓦斯卡蘭山高峰的故事，因此用B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題既概括了這一事實(shí)，也隱喻了她的崇高精神。C篇解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人工智能（ArtificialIntelligence）對(duì)未來的影響。28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Butitalsosuggeststhat133millionnewjobsmaybecreated,anewnetgainof58million的描述可知，凈增工作崗位五千八百萬。29.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Buthumanworkerscouldbeamongthehardesthit的描述可知，體力勞動(dòng)者受到的沖擊最為嚴(yán)重。30.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的therewillbesignificantchangesinthestructureofAmerica’sworkforce可知答案。31.D縱觀全文，本文介紹了人工智能（ArtificialIntelligence）對(duì)美國(guó)社會(huì)眾多行業(yè)的影響。D項(xiàng)比較全面地反映了文章主旨。D篇解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇議論文，論述了一些瀕危動(dòng)物由于常常在各種媒體上拋頭露面，進(jìn)而讓人們誤認(rèn)為其數(shù)量龐大，這對(duì)其保護(hù)非常不利。32.A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該詞所在句子的理解：這些瀕危動(dòng)物的圖片之所以時(shí)常出現(xiàn)在報(bào)刊雜志的封面上和其他媒體上，是這些動(dòng)物很受歡迎，“極具魅力(attractive)”。33.D主旨大意題。文章首段即點(diǎn)名主題。文章圍繞“大眾對(duì)其喜愛的動(dòng)物的瀕危程度缺乏認(rèn)識(shí)，而造成這一結(jié)果的原因正是由于這些動(dòng)物的受歡迎程度”展開討論。34．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Whenresearchersaskedsurveyparticipants…criticallyendangeredgorillaswerenotunderthreat可推知，研究人員對(duì)參與研究者的回答可能會(huì)感到吃驚。35.A根據(jù)最后一段中的Companieswoulddonatemoneyto…inreturnforusingtheanimalsintheirbrandingoradvertising可知答案。第二節(jié)解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一對(duì)老年夫婦的晚年生活時(shí)光。36.G根據(jù)前文FromitswindowIcouldlookout和ocean等可以確定G項(xiàng)。37.F根據(jù)前文nightlywalk可以確定F項(xiàng)。38.A根據(jù)下文agecanbecruel和hisrapidworsening,thefactthatIneveragainsawhimwalkingbentdoubleagainstthewind可知，年邁的“保羅先生突然生病了”。39.B根據(jù)下文中的raspingcough可以確定B項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)中的coughing是關(guān)鍵詞。40.E根據(jù)前文TherewasasilenceIcouldn’tunderstand和下文中的“Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?”Iasked.Shelookedupslowly可知，“過了一段時(shí)間她才意識(shí)到我走進(jìn)了廚房”。第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空解題導(dǎo)語：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過講述了一個(gè)故事：一位學(xué)生從沙漠中歸來，帶回一壺泉水送給了他以前的老師，