2023上半年呼和浩特英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.

A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes

2.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

3.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants，thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer．Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother．Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman．Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint．Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell，butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin．Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause．butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer．

Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer，asgenerallyexperienced，isinfections，manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer．However，virusescanmutate(突變)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi．rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost．Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(無害的)latent(潛伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer．Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday，couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost，ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall．

Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________．

A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals

B.atpresent，humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)

C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell

D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies

4.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

5.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

6.Ifthespeechsoftwarewerewidelyused，查看材料

A.peoplewouldnolongerbelieveeachother

B.itwouldnotbenecessarytogoforaspeechbyafamousperson

C.noradioorTVbroadcasterswouldbeneeded

D.recordingofavoicealonewouldnotbetakenasaproofinthecourt

7.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

8.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Shedesert.

9.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

10.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

11.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

12.

13.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

14.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

16.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

17.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture

B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture

C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology

D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry

18.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.

A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance

19.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

20.Aresumeislikea______salespresentation.

A.oralB.writtenC.spokenD.closed

21.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料

A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway

B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway

C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue

D.reportatrafficaccident

22.38.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

23.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.

A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland

24.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

25.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

26.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

27.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.

A.stolenfromhospitals

B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra

C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople

D.giventohimbydrugcompanies

28.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.

A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead

29.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

30.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?

A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.

B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.

C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.

D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

32.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

33.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

34.【B4】

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

35.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

36.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

37.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

38.

第26題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

A.depressB.coverC.changeD.express

39.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

40.(50)

A.AsB.UnlessC.OrD.But

41.(49)

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

42.【B10】

A.someB.manyC.othersD.those

43.(53)

A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

44.

45.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

46.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

47.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

48.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

49.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

50.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

三、語音(10題)51.3.A.

championB.machineC.approachD.attach

52.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

53.(3)

A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth

54.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.(5)

A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

56.(1)

A.supply

B.simply

C.try

D.style

57.(4)

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

58.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak

60.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thecostofhiscarishigherthan______ofmine.

A.itB.costC.anyD.that

62.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.

A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.assisted

63.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

64.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

65._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

66.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

67.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

68.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn'tmakeany______tome.

A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance

69.I'veputonsomuchweightthatmyclothesdon't______meanymore.

A.matchB.agreewithC.suitD.fit

70.Tomisavery______student,niceandpolitetowardshisteachersaswellashisschoolmates.

A.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.respecting

71.Thereason______I'mwritingistotellyouaboutmyexamresults.

A.becauseB.asC.whyD.for

72.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

73.NooneobjectedtoHarry'spresidingoverthecondominiumowner'smeeting;whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

74.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

75.______seriouslyill,yououghttogobacktoseeher.

A.Asyourmotheris

B.Yourmotheris

C.Being

D.Yourmotherbeing

76.Englishandcomputer______twousefultoolsinpreparingforone'scareer,weshoulddoourbesttohaveagoodcommandofthem.

A.havingbeenB.wereC.areD.being

77.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._____.

A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid

78.It’snaturalthatshe______doso.

A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must

79.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

80.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，越來越多的人涌向城市。

2．但是存在一些問題。

3．要解決這些問題，政府必須采取行動(dòng)。

參考答案

1.C解析：本文講的是在加利福尼亞州家庭最基本的開銷正快速增長。第二段說，調(diào)查表明，有一人工作的雙親家庭平均一年需要掙5萬多美元才能夠支撐這個(gè)家庭的最基本的開銷。第三段又舉例說，一個(gè)居住在加州消費(fèi)最貴的舊金山灣區(qū)的四口之家，雙親都工作所得的總收入僅夠維持這個(gè)家庭的基本生活。而這個(gè)收入是政府所認(rèn)定的貧困線的四倍多。說明這一區(qū)域的收入比別的地方高出四倍。

2.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第四段。

3.D

4.D通篇都在講我們做得越多、獲得的越多，我們就越不滿足。所以應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)放棄。

5.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

6.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這種軟件可以模仿人們的聲音，可以說出人們事實(shí)上未說過的話，因而在法庭上是不能作為證據(jù)的。

7.B解析：第一個(gè)句子中寫道“manystereotypes”，即可知應(yīng)選B。

8.C解析：文章主要講述了作者在沙漠中狩獵的一次經(jīng)歷并側(cè)重其危險(xiǎn)性。

9.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

10.B解析：見原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認(rèn)為是最后一個(gè)被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車司機(jī)。

11.C

12.D

13.C文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個(gè)旅游勝地。

14.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識來判斷。

15.C解析：綜合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。

16.D解析：這篇文章主要講述了印第安人的hammock的故事。講了它的用處及好處。故答案為D。

17.B解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一句已提示本文的主旨所在：新科技的發(fā)展已經(jīng)促進(jìn)了農(nóng)業(yè)的巨大進(jìn)步。

18.D解析：根據(jù)上下文可以斷定，當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí)，他一定很惱火。“Well，I’llbeblowed”是口語，表示驚奇、生氣、煩惱等。

19.DA項(xiàng)在第二段能夠找到；B項(xiàng)在第四段能夠找到；C項(xiàng)在倒數(shù)第二段能夠找到。D項(xiàng)文中沒有提到，故符合題意，

20.B解析：見原文第二段。履歷就像是一種書面的銷售展示。

21.C主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了Lisa在地鐵站因暈倒而差點(diǎn)遇險(xiǎn)，不過幸而得到Frank及時(shí)相救的故事。

22.B

參見句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms，ortwelvefeet，whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage．

23.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。

24.D解析：參見第一段最后一句。

25.B本題為一判斷題，參見文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

26.D

27.C解析：第一段說美國扔掉許多治療艾滋病的藥。第三段說LeeWildes把美國不用的治療艾滋病的藥，以及已經(jīng)死去的艾滋病人沒用完的藥寄往非洲。

28.A解析：見原文第二段。履歷是一份說明事實(shí)的文件。它告訴雇主，你就是他們所期待的雇員。

29.D解析：A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無關(guān)，B是第七段提到的事實(shí)，無須讀者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開到了亞洲和中東，并不能說明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是錯(cuò)的。

30.C

31.Bmost前可以帶a，此時(shí)的most是very的含義。

32.A

33.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

34.D解析：根據(jù)句意，除非一個(gè)人要進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，否則他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

35.B解析：這個(gè)成績也破了紀(jì)錄。

36.A長期來說，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期來講”，不合邏輯；quick，slow意思都不合適。故選A。

37.Cnotlonga90不久以前，是固定詞組。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

38.C作者看到孩子眼中痛苦的表情；不知道怎樣改變自己的情緒，用change最恰當(dāng)。而作者并不是想“壓抑”，“掩飾”或者“表達(dá)”自己的情緒，故不選A、B、D。

39.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

40.D解析：本題屬分析題。很明顯這句話和前面的Irememberyourticket，madam是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。

41.C解析：介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

42.C解析：英語上常用"some...，others...”這樣的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意為：一些回信的作者是醫(yī)生，另一些是律師或教育工作者。

43.D解析：他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民作決定是非常重要的。

44.C此處的意思是“在那3個(gè)月期間”，空格位于句首，需要大寫第一字母。

45.C解析：beawareof表示“意識到，覺察”。

46.A解析：這句的意思是，“前臺服務(wù)員對迪斯尼關(guān)心游客的宗旨了解得很透徹”，正因?yàn)槿绱?，才有下文提及的舉動(dòng)。A選項(xiàng)understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C選項(xiàng)trusted的意思是“信任”，D選項(xiàng)discovered的意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。只有A選項(xiàng)符合題意。

47.C解析：這個(gè)男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識的叔叔。

48.D

49.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，可以確定不是定語從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

50.B解析：根據(jù)題意，顧客在不感到饑餓的時(shí)候，常常不會(huì)買不需要的東西。

51.B選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫)，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。

52.A解析：A項(xiàng)發(fā)[u]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)發(fā)[A]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。

54.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B，C，D項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

56.B解析：本題屬輔音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ai]，只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[i]。故選B。

57.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

58.D

59.A

60.B畫線部分讀[n]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[in]。

61.D解析：做比較時(shí)，為避免重復(fù)，可用that代替前面的詞語。此時(shí)，that=the+單數(shù)名詞。

62.A解析：persistindoingsth．表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”。

63.C解析：形容詞的比較級+than表示：更……。搶劫被視為比綁架更嚴(yán)重的犯罪。

64.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

65.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思；butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

66.C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

67.B解析：Asif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

68.C解析：notmakeanySense不起作用，沒有意義。

69.D解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“相配，適合”，“同意”’“與……相配，很合適”，“適合，適宜”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我的體重增加了很多，以致我的衣服不再合身了。

70.B

71.C解析：本題測試定語從句。why引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾thereason。本句大意為：我寫信的原因是要告訴你我的考試結(jié)果。

72.Basif引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句意為：“他們聊啊聊，好像再也見不了面似的?！?/p>

73.C解析：句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。因此，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“沒有人反對哈利主持公寓業(yè)主的會(huì)議，每個(gè)人反對的是他的無禮行為?！?/p>

74.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

75.D解析：本句中動(dòng)詞ing形式的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致，應(yīng)用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作原因狀語。

76.D解析：本題考分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的用法。A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，應(yīng)排除。本句大意為：英語和計(jì)算機(jī)在職業(yè)準(zhǔn)備中是兩門重要的工具，所以我們必須盡力掌握它們。

77.C解析：表示與前面所說一致的情況下，如果是so開始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。

78.A解析：這是一個(gè)使用虛擬語氣的主語從句。

79.A

80.B解析：breakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joy