2023上半年連云港英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

2.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.thefightsideisfullydeveloped

3.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

5.Thisselectioncenterson______.

A.thelifespanoftrees

B.theageofredwoods

C.makingtreesgrowquickly

D.cuttingtreesforlumber

6.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

7.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

8.HillaryRosenworksfor______.

A.Napster

B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica

C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann

D.CourtofAppeals

9.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.

A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.itisbadtoplantinrowsinadryplace

B.itisbettertoraiseanimalsondrylandthantomakeafarm

C.itisbadtomakeafarminadryplace,butitisgoodtoraiseanimalsthere

D.alllandsthatdon'tgetverymuchrainaredeserts

11.Accordingtotheauthor,atabigparty,smalltalkisusedwiththepurposeof______

A.makingbothothersandyourselffeelatease

B.excludingthoseyoudon'tlikefromjoiningyou

C.keepingyourvoicelowsoonlyyourfriendscanhearyou

D.comfortingthosewhofeellonely

12.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

13.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.

A.tostudyindustrialmanagement

B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks

C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness

D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore

14.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

15.ChildrenplaywithWebstertoys______.

A.onlyincountriesalongwayfromeachother

B.incountriesallovertheworld

C.inonlyfourcountriesoftheworld

D.onlyinNewZealand,Norway,JapanandBrazil

16.Basedonthepassage,domedstadiumsare______.

A.athingofthepast

B.apassingfashion

C.revolutionizingsports

D.expensivetokeepup

17.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

18.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

19.Itcanbeinferredthat________．

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars

20.Themainideaofthisstoryisthat______.

A.RyanStewarthasnotbeenabletofindajob

B.acollegecareercenterisacrossroadsbetweencollegeandtherealworld

C.insomefields,salarieshaveincreasedinthepastyear

D.between1999and2003,thejobmarketchangeddramatically

21.

第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________．

A.tightlyfastenedonallsides

B.lyingflat

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.

C.Students'likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher'slecturing.

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher'slecturing.

23.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

24.Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt_________．查看材料

A.whiletheyareincompletesilence

B.whiletheyaredancingviolently

C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic

D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic

25.Whatkindsofthingshaveactivistsdonetoprotectresearchanimals?

A.Setthemfree.

B.Damagethelabs.

C.Sentthreateningletters.

D.Alloftheabove.

26.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingout,awell-dressedmanwouldputonhisfinestboots,oneofhisembroideredcapsandhisfavoritebeard,dyedtomatchthecolorofhisclothing.Believeitornot,falsebeardswereonceaspopularasnecktiesaretoday.Beardshadforyearsconsideredasignofstrengthandmanhood,andthebiggerandthickertheywere,thebetter.Thoseunfortunateswhohadlittlefacialhairwereforcedbycustomintowearingfalsebeardsmadeofhorsehair.Soon,howevermanintheSpanishfashionworldwaswearingthemtoo,whilemanyquitesubstantialrealbeardswereshavedofftomakewayforthefalsevariety.Byday,thefashionabledandymightwearayelloworacrimsonbeardtoimpresshisfriends,butintheeveningalongblackbeardwasproperforserenadinghissenorita,Anycolororshapeofbeardcouldbehad.However,asyoucanimagine,thegrowthofthisunusualcustomcreatedmanyinterestingproblems.Peoplewithsimilarbeardsweremistakenforoneanother.Creditorscouldnotfinddebtors,andpoliceoftenarrestedthewrongpeople,whiletherealvillainescapedwearingtheirhairydisguises.Thepriceofhorsehairskyrocketed.Finally,KingPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoallthefoolishnessbyoutlawingthewearingoffalsebeards.46.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?A.Thesizeofbeards.B.Thecolorofbeards.C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

27.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

28.42.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

29.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

30.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.

A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople

B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem

C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics

D.writehisownprescriptions

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處。

A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

32.(49)

A.describeB.tellC.talkD.speak

33.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

34.34.

A.interest

B.belief

C.idea

D.reason

35.(42)

A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown

36.(51)

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

37.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

38.【B10】

A.thereB.whatC.thatD.it

39.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

40.【C3】

A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor

41.(40)

A.didB.doesC.canD.will

42.________查看材料

A.seatB.seatingC.sittingD.sit

43.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

44.(37)

A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within

45.

第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

46.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問(wèn)題。

第21題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

47.【C12】

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

48.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

49.【B5】

A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most

50.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

52.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

53.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

54.(4)

A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck

55.(3)

A.receipt

B.implication

C.empty

D.concept

56.4.______A.casual

B.abolish

C.ancient

D.chef

57.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

58.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

59.1._______A.decision

B.occasion

C.invasion

D.discussion

60.（）A.A.balloon

B.cook

C.childhood

D.bedroom

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?

A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry

62.Inthebigcities,itshardtodecidewhom______.

A.makingfriends

B.makefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.tomakefriends

63.Itisnot_____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthwhile

64.（）Ofthetwotoys，thechildchose__________．

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

65.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyoulookforajob.

A.honorB.advantageC.chanceD.pleasure

66.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.

A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so

67.Wegotfiveseatsinthefront______ofthetheatre.

A.rowB.benchC.lineD.passage

68.Theheadmasteroftheschoolhadthesupportofa______numberofparents.A.A.substantialB.noticeableC.plentyD.tremendous

69.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

70.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself．A.A.enougholdto

B.enoughold

C.oldenough

D.old6noughto

71.Guilinisfamous______itsbeautifulscenery.

A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in

72.Insomewaystheseschoolsare(differ)______fromChinesemiddleschools.

73.TurnonTV,andyou______manyadvertisementseveryday.

A.seeB.willseeC.wouldseeD.saw

74.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope______.

A.noB.yesC.notD.will

75.Ican'tbearthethoughtofyou______therewithherincompany.

A.goB.togoC.wentD.going

76.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled

77.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.

A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's

78.10.Thereason

_______heexplainedisnotIexpected.A.for,thatB.why,thatC.that,whatD.what,that

79.Thefirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which

80.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.

A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout80wordsonthetitle:TheBicycleinChina．Baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow．

1．在中國(guó)，自行車(chē)是最為流行的交通工具。

2．騎自行車(chē)有許多好處。

3．自行車(chē)的未來(lái)……

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：參見(jiàn)第三段第一句。

3.D解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

4.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理，因此A項(xiàng)正確。

5.C解析：全文講了如何才能使樹(shù)木成長(zhǎng)得快一點(diǎn)。Lifespan壽命。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

6.C解析：通過(guò)兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話(huà)可以看出。

7.C解析：推理判斷題。文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地：Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判斷C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

8.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。

9.D解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段第三句…h(huán)isteethwerebeingsoldincuriosityshopsat$5each以及最后一段最后一句Theyhadcollected175teeth得出答案。

10.A解析：本題為事實(shí)推測(cè)題.根據(jù)文工團(tuán)章第四段"Heputsplantsinrows.Thesunisveryhot.Itmakesthelandevendrier.Whentheraincomes,itrunsbetweentherowofplants.Itwashesthegooddirtaway.Whenthewindcomes,itblowsbetweentherowsofplants.Itblowsthegooddirtaway"可以直接得出答案為A.

11.A

12.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段第二句中的“hewasmorefriendthanservant”可知：Pat把他當(dāng)成朋友，而不是奴隸。more…than…，是……而不是……

13.C解析：這道題主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句話(huà)是：Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.這句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“調(diào)查研究書(shū)店這個(gè)行業(yè)”。由此不難看出c選項(xiàng)todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正確答案。

14.A解析：選項(xiàng)B、C、D雖然涉及語(yǔ)篇的內(nèi)容，但都涉及的是某一方面的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，并不是作者想談?wù)摰闹饕?huà)題，故不選。

15.B解析：本題考查的是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解能力。文章第一段提到從新西蘭到挪威，從日本到巴西，后又提到遠(yuǎn)東和worldmarkets，可以推斷出該品牌的玩具暢銷(xiāo)世界各國(guó)，即B選項(xiàng)。

16.C解析：第二段第一句。帶頂棚的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)是一種改革。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。1999年人校的學(xué)生滿(mǎn)以為自己的專(zhuān)業(yè)會(huì)在畢業(yè)時(shí)找到好工作。然而四年的時(shí)間就業(yè)市場(chǎng)已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。

21.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項(xiàng).

22.B

23.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

24.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段第二句可知，流行音樂(lè)聲音很大，對(duì)耳鼓有害。

25.D解析：見(jiàn)原文最后兩段。保護(hù)動(dòng)物活動(dòng)者使用暴力手段阻止人類(lèi)對(duì)動(dòng)物做試驗(yàn)。

26.D文章講的是戴胡子的習(xí)俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類(lèi)、款式，以及戴胡子的場(chǎng)合。

27.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。

28.B參見(jiàn)最后一段。

29.D

30.A解析：見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三、第四段。LeeWildes每年都去非洲幫助那里的患者。不過(guò)他只能救濟(jì)很少的人。

31.A本句意思是：當(dāng)你的孩子長(zhǎng)大一些了，要繼續(xù)跟她說(shuō)話(huà)。其它幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞雖然都可以接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，但不符合本句的意思。…rememberdoingsth．記著做過(guò)某事。…startdoingsth．開(kāi)始做某事。…trydoingsth．嘗試著去做某事。故選A。

32.A解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的"Wedescribethem..."已提示答案。

33.D

34.C

35.A解析：并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來(lái)維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。

36.D解析：此處問(wèn)“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰(shuí)”，選疑問(wèn)代詞who。

37.D

38.D解析：it作先行主語(yǔ)，代替toseeoneoftheactors...。

39.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

40.A

41.A

42.C固定用法題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：看到兩個(gè)學(xué)生坐在草地上。seesb．doingsth．看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事：當(dāng)人作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，seat只能用分詞形式seated。

43.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))”；wakeup“醒來(lái)”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。

44.D

45.D此處是固定短語(yǔ)，形成某種習(xí)慣，用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習(xí)慣”，意思剛好相反；A項(xiàng)change“改變”；C項(xiàng)support“支持”，意思都不合適，故選D。

46.A此處表示作者情緒不好，跟孩子們疏遠(yuǎn)起來(lái)，distance此處用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“疏遠(yuǎn)”。作者并不是想“擺脫，脫離”孩子們，因此不選C或D。故選A。

47.D我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

48.D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

49.D

50.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車(chē)工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.C解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[α:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[e]。

53.C解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[3en]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[sen]。

54.A解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選A。

55.A解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀不發(fā)音，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[p]。

56.B

57.C4．選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[u]。

58.A解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[z]。

59.B

60.A

61.C解析：本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！癐tis…that”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，whereyouwereborn是句中的主語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：是不是你的出生地決定你的國(guó)籍呢?

62.Cmakefriendswith為固定搭配，介詞不能省略，所以選C。

63.C解析：beworth+名詞：值……的，beworthdoingsth．：值得做，beworthyof+名詞：值得……的，beworthwhiletodosth．值得做某事。

64.A

65.B解析：honor意為“榮譽(yù)”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢(shì)，有利條件”；chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”；pleasure意為“愉快”。由題意可知應(yīng)選B。

66.A

67.A解析：本題測(cè)試名詞詞義。row意為“行、排”；bench意為“板凳”line意為“線(xiàn)路”；passage意為“過(guò)道”。本句大意為：我們搞到戲院前排的五個(gè)位子。

68.Aasubstantialnumberof意為“大量的”。

69.A解析：本題屬虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句考查題。在“wish+(that)從句”中，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)；表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+(V)過(guò)去分詞。故選A。

70.D

71.C解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞搭配。befamousfor為固定搭配，意為“因……而著名”，符合題意。famous不與其他的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)搭配。本句大意為：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景而著名。

72.different

73.B解析：本題考時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前一祈使分句，后一分句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)。本句大意為；每天只要打開(kāi)電視都會(huì)看到