2023上半年臺(tái)州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

2.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

3.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

4.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.

A.understandingknowledge

B.answeringquestionspatiently

C.informationcollectedinhismind

D.hisfeelingtowardpeople

5."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".

A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid

B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren

C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas

D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel

6.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthepassage?______.

A.Rememberedhistory,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaysamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoansweranyquestions

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory

7.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

8.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?

A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.

B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.

C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.

D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.

9.

第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause

10.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat______.A.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsonitcouldbringitmeat

B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit

C.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat

D.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher

11."Defied"inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans"______".

A.doubledB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto

12.

第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

13."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.

A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education

14.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

15.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

16.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

17.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.

A.herstoryofaPolishactress

B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor

C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview

D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings

18.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

19.PassageFour

Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks

perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

20.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

21.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

22.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

23.Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.

A.anequalamountofsilver

B.anequalamountofgold

C.allthewaterinthejarnow

D.thewaterthatleavesthejar

24.Accordingtothepassage，whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?

A.Individualhouseholds．

B.Smallbusiness．

C.Majorcorporations．

D.Thegovernment．

25.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

26.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

27.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

28.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

29.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

30.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

二、完型填空(20題)31.

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

32.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

33.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

34.39.()A.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.inadditionto

35.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely

36.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

37.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

38.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

39.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

40.(45)

A.soB.variousC.differentD.such

41.________查看材料

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

42.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

43.(49)

A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At

44.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

45.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

46.【C7】

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

47.(55)

A.yearB.weekC.decadeD.month

48.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

49.22.（）A.A.OursB.MineC.OurD.It

50.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

52.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

53.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

54.(4)

A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

55.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

56.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

57.(1)

A.law

B.ignoreC.walkD.also

58.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

59.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

60.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Sheshowedhimthephotoshe______thedaybefore.

A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.hadtaken

62.Heisat______inhisdescriptionofcountrylife.A.A.betterB.bestC.hisbetterD.hisbest

63.Theexplosion,______allnewspapersshowed,claimedmorethan100people.

A.whichB.whereC.asD.what

64.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

65.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

66.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

67.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicants______onebyone.

A.interviewed

B.tointerview

C.beinterviewed

D.tobeinterviewing

68.She______meetherformerinstructoronthebus.

A.delightedtoB.happenedtoC.pleasedtoD.tendedto

69.You______helpmeifyoudon'thavetime.Icandothejobmyself.

A.aren'tabletoB.don'thavetoC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

70.SpendingthesummertravelingroundAustraliaisagreatidea,butitbegsthe______ofhowwecanaffordit.

A.mercyB.pleasureC.questionD.permission

71.Thecurrent______istowardsmorepart-timeemployment.A.A.directionB.trendC.situationD.position

72.Ifyoudon'herefrigerator,itmay______.

A.goatB.gooffC.goonD.goback

73.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofHawaii,has______aseriesofnewexperimentsinwhichsomeanimalshavelearnedtounderstandsentences.

A.installedB.devisedC.formattedD.equipped

74.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

75.Don'thavehimforafriend.He's______acriminal.

A.anythingbutB.butforC.ratherthanD.nothingbut

76.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.

A.hadgone:wouldn"tcomeback

B.hasgone:won"tcomeback

C.hadbeen:wouldn"tcomeback

D.went:didn"tcomeback

77.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

78.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

79.Maryhasbeenworkingforawholeday.Ithinkit'stime______.

A.shehasarest

B.shecanhave

C.shehadarest

D.shewouldhave

80.10.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike______?—Ilikechemistry

thananyotherone.A.better,betterB.best,betterC.best,bestD.better,best

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇作文，闡述人們?cè)谡夜ぷ鲿r(shí)要考慮的一些因素，并解釋其原因。

參考答案

1.C解析：文章第五行，第六行告訴我們，“一些銀行沒有開門”，所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢的原因。

2.B根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對(duì)于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

3.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國(guó)是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國(guó)家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實(shí)如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

4.C解析：第二段。年齡幫了他的忙。緊接著說(shuō)，他記住了很多問過的事情。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。

5.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。generationgap意思是：代溝。

6.D解析：D項(xiàng)與文章最后一段矛盾。

7.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號(hào)召世界人民要積極行動(dòng)起來(lái)，保護(hù)自然。

8.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段可知，顧客如能具體指出問題之所在，將更有可能得到滿意的結(jié)果。因此在這個(gè)假設(shè)情況中，C項(xiàng)的表述最合理。

9.C

10.C此題仍是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是．．experience，thedogfound...。根據(jù)對(duì)故事情節(jié)的推理得出，A項(xiàng)不符合文章原義(最后一段：notanywordsonit所叼紙上無(wú)字)；B項(xiàng)不符合邏輯推理(商人愿做虧本生意)；D項(xiàng)不合乎邏輯(對(duì)沒有本人簽字的借據(jù)負(fù)責(zé))。唯有C項(xiàng)符合故事情節(jié)和邏輯推理，故為正確答案。

11.C解析：詞匯釋義題。根據(jù)第五段中“Attheearlyattempts，thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths，afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea”可得出正確答案為C。

12.C根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)后面的“thethingsyou’reinterestedin”可推斷對(duì)感興趣的內(nèi)容應(yīng)“鎖定”目標(biāo)，著重閱讀，而不應(yīng)是“瀏覽”、“略過”或是“依靠”。

13.A解析：參見句子：Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation，experienceandskills．

14.C46．作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

15.B

16.B解析：第三段。7世紀(jì)的時(shí)候，受過教育的歐洲人都既學(xué)希臘語(yǔ)又學(xué)拉丁語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

17.D解析：文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadehername，sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings可以看出正確答案應(yīng)為D。

18.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr．Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案為B項(xiàng)。

19.D48．選項(xiàng)A在第二段；選項(xiàng)B在第四段；選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

20.D解析：參見第四段。

21.B解析：本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。

22.D解析：全文講了四種不同類型的家庭：兩代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、單親家庭和再婚家庭。

23.D根據(jù)阿基米德定理，推斷試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果為D項(xiàng)。

24.D

25.A解析：本文主題明確，講的是最初的球類游戲。

26.C

27.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第三句可知，F(xiàn)rank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站臺(tái)上。

28.C解析：參見最后一段。

29.D第三段中寫道英國(guó)現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

30.D解析：根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列舉的東西都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

31.C

32.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

33.D

34.B本題為近義詞辨析題。nothing……but/except為固定搭配，意為“除了……之外，別無(wú)他物”；besides是指“包括……在內(nèi)”；exceptfor相當(dāng)于apartfrom或exceptthat；inadditionto意為“除此之外，還有”。

35.C25．答案為C。選項(xiàng)C與前面的usually相呼應(yīng)，表示“常常，有時(shí)”描寫兩種情況出現(xiàn)的頻率不同；選項(xiàng)A和B都指事物內(nèi)部的組成部分，與usually不能相呼應(yīng)；而選項(xiàng)D與事實(shí)不符。

36.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書上做標(biāo)記，就得買下來(lái)。

37.C前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈蹱柼m的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

38.B解析：這一段和上一段說(shuō)明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說(shuō)軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因，這段說(shuō)教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此，此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”；move意為“搬家”。

39.B

40.D

41.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“戶外的鍛煉”，用exercises。trip旅行；housework家務(wù)，均與句意無(wú)關(guān)。walk“散步”，僅是一種鍛煉的方式。

42.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

43.C

44.A解析：rise可譯為“起床”，不及物動(dòng)詞。

45.D

46.D從空后面的比較級(jí)來(lái)看，空處應(yīng)選一個(gè)能夠修飾比較級(jí)的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有even可以。除even外，能夠修飾比較級(jí)的還有alittle，far，much，abit，still等詞。

47.C

48.A

49.A

50.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

51.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

53.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

54.A

55.D

56.B

57.D解析：畫線部分讀[c:l]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[c:]。

58.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

59.B3．選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。

60.D

61.D

62.D本題為詞組辨析題。atbest意為“充其量”；atone'sbest意為“處于最佳狀態(tài)”。本句大意為：他最擅長(zhǎng)描寫農(nóng)村生活。

63.C解析：as指代主句的全部?jī)?nèi)容，所引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可置于句首、句中或句末。故答案選C。

64.A句意為：“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，他在我們中國(guó)人的眼中仍是英雄?！盿lthough“雖然，盡管”符合句意。since“自從”，so“因此，于是”，because“因?yàn)椤?，三者都不符合句意?/p>

65.A解析：ever是“曾經(jīng)，目前為止”的意思；already是“已經(jīng)”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)前”的意思。

66.A解析：本題考兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。ifonly意為“如果”；incase意為“萬(wàn)一”；until意為“直到”；unless意為“除非”。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我確信只要用心他是能勝任這項(xiàng)工作的。

67.C

68.B解析：happento表“偶然”“碰巧”。

69.B解析：aren'tabletodosth．不能夠做某事。don'thavetodosth．不一定非要做某事。mustn'tdosth．一定不要做某事。shouldn'tdosth．不應(yīng)做某事。如果你忙就不一定非要幫我，我能自己做。

70.C解析：begthequestion意為“回避問題實(shí)質(zhì)”：是固定短語(yǔ)。mercy意為“仁慈，寬恕”；pleasure意為“愉快，樂趣”；permission意為“許可，允許”。

71.Bthecurrenttrend意為“目前的趨勢(shì)”。

72.B解析：gooff表示“食物變壞”。

73.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。install意為“安裝，安置”；devise意為“設(shè)計(jì)”；format意為“安排……格式”；equip意為“裝配”，常和with連用。本句大意為：夏威夷大學(xué)的劉易斯.海門設(shè)計(jì)了一系列新的試驗(yàn)，在這一系列實(shí)驗(yàn)中有一些動(dòng)物學(xué)會(huì)了理解句子。

74.A解析：wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如表示過去不曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，則用過去完成時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

75.D解析：本題考短語(yǔ)的辨析。anythingbut意為“一點(diǎn)也不”；butfor意為“要不是……”；ratherthan意為“而不是……”；nothingbut意為“只不過?…””。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：別把他當(dāng)朋友，他不過是個(gè)罪犯。

76.A第一空所表示的時(shí)間發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞tell之前，為“過去的過去”．應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)；第二空處為間接引語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用過去將來(lái)時(shí)。

77.came

78.C解析