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2023上半年淮安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?
A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.
B.Theycannotbewrittendown.
C.Theyaresimplysounds.
D.Theyaremysterious.
2.Whichform.otherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?
A.Picturesigns.B.Braille.C.Bodylanguage.D.Signalflags.
3.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
4.Intheauthorsopinion,teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
5.TheOaklandInternetprojectcosts______.
A.$1,250,000B.$25,000,000C.$250,000.00D.$2,500,000.00
6.
7.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
8.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.
A.tofindthesuspect
B.tofindthemurderedcouple
C.toarrestthesuspect
D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
9.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather
10.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
11.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
12.Whowrotethelatestpublishedbook?
A.ArthurConanDoyle.
B.DanielLibeskind.
C.ArtSpiegelman.
D.AnitaShreve.
13.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.
herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe
hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."
Mr.Brown__________.查看材料
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
14.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
15.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
16.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Theannouncernentismake_______
A.duringtheflight
B.shortlybeforetakingoff
C.soonaftertakingoff
D.justbeforelanding
17.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.
A.someonewhohaslittletodo
B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime
C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo
D.asmanypeopleaspossible
18.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The
deeper
apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.
19.
第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT
A.havingpatience
B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany
C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions
D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands
20.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby
B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness
C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon
D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone
21.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
22.Thewomanpaidthetollforthesixdriversbehindher______.
A.inreturnfortheirkindnesstoherbefore
B.justbecauseshewantedtodosomethingforothers
C.mainlybecauseherfriendsaskedhertodoso
D.foritwasarulesetbythetollbooth
23.48.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthestoryhappenedin______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
24.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
25.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway
B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates
C.willkillhim
D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife
26.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
27.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
28.Thisselectioncenterson______.
A.thelifespanoftrees
B.theageofredwoods
C.makingtreesgrowquickly
D.cuttingtreesforlumber
29.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
30.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
二、完型填空(20題)31.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
32.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
33.【C14】
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
34.(50)
A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get
35.【C5】
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
36.Fromtheverybeginning,waterhasfurnishedmanwithasourceoffoodandahighwaytotravel.Thefirstcivilizationsarose【76】waterwasthedominantelementintheenvironment,achallenge【77】man'singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe365-daycalendar【78】theNile'sannualflooding.TheBabylonians【79】wereamongthemostfamouslaw-makersinancienttimes,inventedlaws【80】waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChinesetobuilda1,000miles'canal,acomplexsystem【81】,after2,500years,remainsparticularlyinuseandstillcommandstheastonishmentofengineers.Buttheancientsneverfoundcompletesolutions【82】theirwaterproblem.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas"China'sSorrow".Itissounpredictableanddangerous【83】inasinglefloodithascausedamilliondeaths.Floodsslowedthegreat【84】oftheIndusRiverValleys,andinnumerabledamagesruinedmuchofitsland.Today,waterdominatesmanasitalwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuestoinfluencethelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan【85】manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsrouteslinkhimtohisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddtothealreadydangerouspoliticalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourowntime.
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A.whereB.theplaceC.whenD.intheplace
37.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
38.【B18】
A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor
39.(43)
A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick
40.24.()A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
41.(52)
A.playB.robC.ruinD.live
42.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
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A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
43.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
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A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
44.【C12】
A.noB.anyC.tooD.very
45.【B10】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
46.(45)
A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted
47.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處
A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase
48.(49)
A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
49.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
50.【B16】
A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing
三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.breadB.dreamC.leadD.team
52.(3)
A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life
53.
A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
54.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
55.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
56.(5)
A.prepare
B.therefore
C.are
D.care
57.(2)
A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough
58.()A.A.Russian
B.racial
C.special
D.industrial
59.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
60.從A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare()A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Ididn'tseeheryesterday.—Oh,butyou______.
A.musthaveB.oughttoC.shouldhaveD.cannothave
62.It'stimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo
63.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.
A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform
64.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.
A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived
65.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.
A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely
66.Thepamphletarguesthatimaginationisnotagift______topoets,butsomethingeveryonepossesses.
A.specialB.peculiarC.rareD.unique
67.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
68.Afterworkingforsixmonthsonend,employees______topaid-holidays.
A.areentitledB.aretitledC.arelicensedD.areenabled
69.Anybodyisentitledtosuchbenefit______ofageorsex.
A.regardlessB.whetherC.inspiteD.incase
70.______giveushelpiswelcome.
A.WhoeverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Thosewho
71.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe_________honest.
A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.appears
72.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
73.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?
A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou
74.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.
A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching
75.Itwas______computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed
76.()Iwenttohavemyglasses_________.A.A.fitonB.fittedC.fittedonD.fit
77.Thebook______interesting,butit'sveryinstructive.
A.can'tbeB.maynotbeC.shouldnotbeD.mightbe
78.—ItooktheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.—______alotbeforeyoutookit?
A.Haveyoustudied
B.Didyoustudy
C.Hadyoustudied
D.Doyoustudy
79.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
80.Thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtospendmoremoneyon______(modern)theteachingfacilitiesinthelocalpublicschools.
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicMyOpinionofToday'sEducationinthreeparagraphswithin30minutes.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words,notincludingthegivensentences.
1.Ithinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.
2.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.
3.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.
參考答案
1.C解析:第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds...wecallwords”,故選C。
2.B
3.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段。
4.A
5.C解析:見原文第二段。第一段說警察沖向槍擊案現(xiàn)場。報紙和電視不會報道這個的。但幾天之內(nèi)會有一個網(wǎng)頁登出這次案件的全部細(xì)節(jié)。接下來的一段說,市長會注意這個網(wǎng)頁。這個網(wǎng)頁記載著在奧克蘭發(fā)生的所有案件的細(xì)節(jié)。市長為這個網(wǎng)頁的建設(shè)提供了四分之一百萬美元的投入。等于是25萬美元。
6.D
7.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數(shù)量,而非負(fù)責(zé)本方案,故A項(xiàng)不對;由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù),故B項(xiàng)不對;由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位,故排除D項(xiàng);由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管,故答案為C項(xiàng)。
8.B解析:本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確B。
9.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里,埋好。以防它們受到傷害。
10.C文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的方法,故答案是C項(xiàng)。
11.C解析:參見最后一段。
12.A
13.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第四句“Mr.Brown"works
inabank,andlivesonhisown.”可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。
14.C解析:第三段和第四段。這里說前三個需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical),而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
15.C
16.B從整個這段話不難看出是在出發(fā)前不久。
17.B解析:從最后一段歸納得出答案。
18.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
19.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng),均有提到,唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。
20.A本題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關(guān)鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory...byAgathaChristie...symptoms...written...a(chǎn)rethesameas..,說明護(hù)士是從AgathaChristie寫的小說中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見過那女嬰。所以A項(xiàng)是正確的。
21.B解析:第一個句子中寫道“manystereotypes”,即可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
22.B
23.D48.答案為D
從第三段...underallthewoolenscarves和乘客的談話中可推斷當(dāng)時天氣很冷,因此D為最佳答案。
24.B解析:全文講的鯨魚擱淺的事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都是局部,文章提到,但不是主題。
25.D見原文最后一段。如果他不能適應(yīng)真正的自然環(huán)境,Keiko基金組織會將一直照看它到老。
26.B解析:參見第四句:Webster寫書的目的是表明美國英語正發(fā)展成與英國英語不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫的語言。
27.A
28.C解析:全文講了如何才能使樹木成長得快一點(diǎn)。Lifespan壽命。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。
29.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】作者是一位美國女士,她與中國丈夫結(jié)婚后居住在中國,所以可推斷出她說漢語。
30.B解析:第一段中有相關(guān)交待。
31.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。
32.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
33.B根據(jù)上下文,該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。
34.C
35.A從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
36.A解析:where在從句中引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。
37.A30.答案為A。根據(jù)上下文,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同時”都表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
38.A
39.B解析:根據(jù)該題前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“這些紅色仿皮封面的書”,可確定B選項(xiàng)attractive,意思是“吸引人的”。C選項(xiàng)interesting多針對內(nèi)容而言。
40.C這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
41.D解析:本題屬推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:數(shù)以千計(jì)的人留下來并生活在這個城市。
42.A
43.A解析:前面說ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂。所以她的夢想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
44.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如:Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger.
45.C解析:bringsb.(sth.)tosb.把……帶給某人。深夜,叔叔把兒子送回他的母親那兒。
46.A解析:這句話的意思是:“在家長會上,大家對男孩母親的和藹可親和她表現(xiàn)出的自然美留下了深刻的印象”。A選項(xiàng)impressed意思是“對……留下深刻印象”,B選項(xiàng)surprised意思是“感到驚訝的”,C選項(xiàng)excited意思是“感到激動”,D選項(xiàng)excited意思是“感到安慰”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。
47.D讀書強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力,因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”;B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”,意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”,意思剛好相反,故選D。
48.A解析:注意寫在黑板上的信息。
49.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
50.B
51.A解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選A。
52.D解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[i],只有D項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[ai]。故選D。
53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。
54.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。
55.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
56.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Ea]。
57.D解析:畫線部分讀[c],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[^]。
58.D畫線部分讀[ie],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
59.C解析:畫線部分讀[t],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[d]。
60.C
61.C解析:選項(xiàng)C=Oh,butyoushouldhaveseenheryesterday.“should+have+過去分詞”表示過去應(yīng)該做但沒有做的事或應(yīng)該承擔(dān)但沒有承擔(dān)的責(zé)任或義務(wù)。第一句交代了“昨天沒看見她”,第二句說“你本應(yīng)該去見她的”,應(yīng)選C。
62.C解析:在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語氣,即that從句中的謂語動詞要用一般過去時態(tài)。
63.C解析:補(bǔ)充完整的從句為iffirstaidisperformedimmediatelyandproperly。
64.C解析:Incase表“萬一”:此處用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。
65.D解析:考詞的辨析。Regularly有規(guī)律地,rarely極少、難得,frequently經(jīng)常地,little幾乎沒有、幾乎不。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。如果將little放在動詞后面,這句話就對了:Hestudiedlittle.他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)。
66.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。special意為“特殊的,專門的”;peculiar意為“奇特的,罕見的”;rare意為“罕見的,珍貴的”;unique意為“獨(dú)特的,唯一的”。本句大意為:宣傳冊子上說想象力不是詩人所獨(dú)有的,而是人人都具備的。
67.C解析:at后整句作賓語,即作賓語從句。在賓語從句中was前缺主語,故用what。
68.A解析:本題測試固定搭配。beentitledto...意為“享有……的權(quán)利”,to在這里為介詞。本句大意為;連續(xù)工作六個月后,雇員享有帶薪休假的權(quán)利。
69.A
70.B
71.B
72.B解析:題中“hewouldvisitme…Christmas”是promise的同位語。
73.D解析:此句為以letus開頭的祈使句,其附加疑問句應(yīng)用willyou,而Let's開頭的祈使句,其附加疑問句用shallwe。
74.C
75.B解析:本句用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語playingcomputergames。前一個that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的組成部分,后一個that是用來引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。
76.C
77.B
78.C解析:表示過去的過去用過去完成時。答語中beforeyoutookit要求該題主句應(yīng)選用過去完成時態(tài)與之配合。
79.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
80.modernizing
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplace
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