中國權(quán)威高考信息資源門戶第I卷（共103分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirectionsInSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Inabookstore.B.Inagrocery.C.Inastationeryshop.D.Inashoppingmall.2.A.Dinerandwaitress.B.Librarianandreader.C.Ticketsellerandcustomer.D.Teacherandstudent.3.A.Sheisnothungry.B.Shewantstodineout.C.Shedoesn’tlikecooking.D.Shefeelsawfultoday.4.A.Thepostcardhasbeenlost.B.Themanwillgotothepostoffice.C.Thelocalpostofficeisclosed.D.Thewomanisexpectingapostcard.5.A.Toabank.B.ToMacao.C.Toatravelagency.D.Toagymnasium.6.A.Therewillbetoomanypeopleattheparty.B.Hefeelssorrythatthewomanisnotcoming.C.Itmakespeoplehappiertohavemoreparties.D.Thewomancanbringherbrothertotheparty.7.A.Themanisextremelyfondoftraveling.B.Thewomanhastakenmanypicturesatthecontest.C.Themanadmiresthewoman’stalentinwriting.D.Thewomanisanexperiencedphotographer.8.A.Thenewdressisforwarmweather.B.Thenewdressmakesherlookcool.C.Shedoesn’tlikecoldweatheratall.D.Sheboughtthedresswhenitwaswarm.9.A.Anicehair-style.B.Anoldphoto.C.Awonderfulwedding.D.Anunforgettablefriend.10.A.Shecouldhardlyfindthetruth.B.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman.C.Sheisgoodatfindingaplacetostay.D.ShehadnotravelexperienceinRussia.SectionBDirectionsInSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassage.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.InternationalNurses’Day.B.WorldNoTobaccoDay.C.InternationalWorkers’Day.D.NationalChocolateChipDay.12.A.May’sbrilliantgreenjewelstandsforconstantlove.B.Workersstartedtofightfor8hourslaborbackinthe1800s.C.Chocolatechipcookiesareusuallymadeforthepeopleyoulove.D.May’sflower,theLilyoftheValleyrepresentshappinessandpurelove.13.A.TheMerryMonthofMay.B.MonthFlowerandJewelofMay.C.FoodCelebrationsinMay.D.NoCigarettesinMay.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Heinventedthewayofbloodtransfusion(輸血).B.Hesolvedtheproblemofdangerousbloodtransfusion.C.Hefoundacoupleofnewbloodtypesofhumanbeings.D.Hediscoveredtherelationbetweenbloodtypesandpersonalities.15.A.Loyalbutanxious.B.Logicalbutchangeable.C.Creativebutselfish.D.Ambitiousbutinflexible.16.A.Modest.B.Neutral.C.Disapproval.D.Supportive.SectionCDirectionsInSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Laurence’sSocialArrangementOriginalplanToinviteRogerandMillieforamealthis___17___night.ProblemTheyhavetogotoScotlandforawedding___18___.SuggestionsTogatherthe___19___weekend.Rogershouldgivehera___20___inaweekorsotosetthetime.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Howmuchisthetuitionforeachsemester?$___21___.HowdoesLisagettherestofmoney?Bydoing___22___.HowdoesLisaspendthemoneysheearnsherself?Mainlyonher___23___.WhatdoesLisathinkoftheclothesindiscountstores?Theyare___24___.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirectionsAfterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)OnedayIheardtwogirlstalkingaboutmakingnetfriendsinacafé.Onesaidthatshe(25)______(meet)oneofhernetfriendsandtheothertoldhernottobecausemostpeoplefoundtheirnetfriends(26)______(disappoint)inreallife.Weallknowitisquitecommonnowthatmanyteenagers,especially(27)______fromone-childfamilies,liketomakenetfriendsandspendlotsoftimechattingwiththembecausetheyneedsomeonetotalkwithandsharetheirsorrowandhappiness.However,isitwiseforthemtodoso?Inmyopinion,itispossibleforyoutofindsomerealgoodfriendswiththehelpofnewtechnologybutyou(28)____________takecare.WhenyoutalkwithsomeoneunknownontheInternet,youhavenoideaatallwhatkindofpersonheisand(29)______heistellingyouthetruth.Besideswecan’tdenythatsomebadguysmaskthemselvesverywellsothattheycangetmanynicepeople(30)______(trap).So,you’retakingtheriskofmeetingyournetfriends(31)______yougetanyideaabouthim.Inaword,youcanneverbetoocarefulwhenmeetingyournetfriends.(B)Perhapsoneaspectofmodernlifewhichismostoftenconsidered‘a(chǎn)nnoying’isnoise.Accordingtosomeestimates,theamountofurbannoise(32)______(double)inthepasttenyears,andwiththeincreaseinroadandairtraffic,noiseislikelytoincreasetoo.Noisequiteclearlyaffectsthehealthofmodernman.Itisahealththreat.Loudnoise(33)______(say)tobealeadingcauseofdeafnessamongmanypeopleover65.Itisalsoamajor(34)______(contribute)factorincausingstress,(35)______itselfcausesavarietyofillnesses.Noiseissometimesassociatedwithlackofcommunicationinthemodernworld.Inmanybusyshops,factoriesandnightclubs,(36)______levelandconstancyofnoisemakeconversationatanaturalleveldifficultorimpossible.Certainpeopleinsociety,suchasmotorcyclists,seemtobelievetheyhavearight(37)______(make)asmuchnoiseastheylikewithoutbeingfined.Dothey?Wearesotrainedtonoiseinthismodernworld(38)______peoplegrowingupwithlittle(39)______noexperienceofgenuinepeaceandquiethavebeguntoassociatesilencewithboredom.Isn’tittimeforustostartteachingyoungpeoplethatsilenceisgoldenandthatyoucandoalotofinterestingthings(40)______theaccompanimentofnoise?SectionBDirectionsCompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.accurateB.alterationC.averageD.calculatesE.concealF.enormouslyG.initialH.intervalsI.merelyJ.multiplyK.predictionBeyondtwoorthreedays,theworld’sbestweatherforecastsarebasedonguesswork,andbeyondsixorseventheyareworthless.TheButterflyEffectisthereason.Forsmallpiecesofweather—andtoaglobalforecaster,smallcanmeanthunderstormsandsnowstorms—any___41___failsrapidly.Errorsanduncertainties___42___,gatheringupwardthroughachainofunstablefeatures,fromdustdevils(塵旋風(fēng))andwindstormsuptocontinent-sizeeddies(旋風(fēng))___43___satellitescansee.Themodernweathermodelsworkwithanetworkofpointsoftheorderofsixtymilesapart,andevenso,some___44___datahastobeguessed,sincegroundstationsandsatellitescannotseeeverywhere.Butsupposetheearthcouldbecoveredwithsensorsspacedonefootapart,risingatone-foot___45___allthewaytothetopoftheatmosphere.Supposeeverysensorgivesperfectly___46___readingsoftemperature,pressure,dampness,andanyotherquantityameteorologist(氣象工作者)wouldwant.Exactlyatnoona(n)___47___powerfulcomputertakesallthedataand___48___whatwillhappenateachpointat12.01,then12.02,then12.03…ThecomputerwillstillbeunabletopredictwhetherPrinceton,NewJersey,willhavesunorrainonadayonemonthaway.Atnoonthespacesbetweenthesensorswill___49___alterationsthatthecomputerwillnotknowabout,tinyvariationsfromthe___50___.By12.01,thosealterationswillalreadyhavecreatedsmallerrorsonefootaway.Soontheerrorswillhavemultipliedtotheten-footscale,andsoonuptothesizeoftheglobe.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirectionsForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ecotourismisacombinationofecology(thestudyofsystemsoflivingthings)andtourism.Itis___51___“responsibletraveltonaturalareasthatpreservestheenvironmentandimprovesthewelfareofthelocalpeople”bytheInternationalEcotourismSociety.Actually,ecotourismcanmeantraveltofar-offplacesofgreatnaturalbeauty,butnotalwaysina(n)___52___way.It’sabigbusiness,andtheattractionofmoneycancausepeopletothinkabout___53___first.Whileecotourismoffersbenefitstopeopleandecosystems,itleavesecosystemsopentonegativeeffects,too.CostaRica,onceaSpanishcolony,andindependentsince1821,hasanecotourismindustryworthoveronebilliondollarsyearly,andthousandsofjobshavebeen___54___.Nearly21percentofthelandisnowprotectednationalparks,___55___thankstoecotourism.Nevertheless,duetothenumberofpeoplevisitingthecountry’snaturalplaces,somedamagetotheecosystemhaWhile___56___canhaveanegativeimpactonecosystems,thesameareasmighthavebeen___57___byindustriessuchasfarming,logging,orminingiftherewerenoecotourismindustry.Shelters(庇護所)havebeencreated___58___,keepingtheecosystemprotected.And,byvisitingbeautifulrainforestsandseeingrareanimals,visitorsgetasenseoftheir___59___,andofgratitudeforthem.Tourguidescanalsobeeducatorswhotrainpeopletoloveandcarefortheenvironment.Visitorscantakethese___60___withthemtotheirhomecountries.Unfortunately,whiletheireffectmaynotbe___61___intheoff-season,theconstantparadeofvisitorsinthehighseasoncanbedamaging.AtonenationalparkinCostaRica,wildmonkeysnowfeedongarbageleftbythetourists.___62___,ecotouriststendtoseekoutplaceswiththerarestanimalsandplants,___63___themostdelicatelivingthings.Itiseasytobecriticaloftheecotourismindustry,butitisimportanttobe___64___aswell.Ecotourismcanneverbe“pure”.Wecan’texpectzeronegativeeffectsontheecosystem.Itisalso___65___tosupposethathumanswon’tgoanywhereaccessibletothem.Ifprotectioneffortsaremaintainedandincreased,thoseremainingplacesofundisturbednaturemaybestressed,buttheywon’tbedestroyed.51.A.definedasB.madeupofC.appliedtoD.combinedwith52.A.attractiveB.naturalC.differentD.responsible53.A.effectsB.natureC.profitsD.economy54.A.lostB.createdC.abandonedD.shifted55.A.mainlyB.comparativelyC.unfortunatelyD.barely56.A.touristsB.environmentC.manufacturersD.politics57.A.fertilizedB.destroyedC.reservedD.stimulated58.A.equallyB.regularlyC.insteadD.though59.A.freedomB.hardnessC.welfareD.value60.A.ecosystemsB.lessonsC.animalsD.trainers61.A.uncertainB.noticeableC.healthyD.special62.A.ForinstanceB.OnthecontraryC.InadditionD.Asawhole63.A.appreciatingB.discoveringC.shelteringD.pressuring64.A.positiveB.creativeC.effectiveD.sensitive65.A.feasibleB.reasonableC.unrealisticD.inevitableSectionBDirectionsReadthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)WhenIwasyoung,itwasn’ttheparentallovethatfilledmythoughtsinthespring.Itwasbaseball.Ilovedeverythingaboutthegame—thecrackofabat,theexcitementofchasingagroundballacrossshortgreengrass,evenwatchingthegamesonouroldblack-and-whiteTV.Yetlookingbacknow,nothingwasquiteasimportanttomeastheannualritual(老規(guī)矩)ofplayingcatchwithmydad.Dadwasnevermuchofabaseballfan,butasgreenleavesbegantoshootonbarebranchesandwarmthreturnedtotheair,hewouldgrabhisoldmitt(棒球手套)andheadouttotheyardwithmejustthesame.Therewassomethingbeneficialaboutplayingcatchwithhim,thehumoftheballasitsailedthroughtheair,andthefriendlypopasithittheleathernetting.Wemayhavebeen50feetapart,buttheflightofthatballconnectedus,formingasstrongarelationshipasanyfather-sontalkevercouldhave.IwasneverthestarofmyLittleLeagueteam,yetDadnevercaredaboutthat.Everyyear,hewouldbeoutthere,waitingtofieldanyfalsethrowIsenthisway.AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthatourgamewasareflectionofourrelationship—thatevenifaproblemdidn’tinvolveagloveandaball,DadwouldalwaysbetheretohandleanythingIthrewinhisdirection.Hisdevotiontoourspringtimeritualshowedhisdevotiontome—notonlytomyloveofbaseballlbutalsotomylife.I’veoftenhearditsaidthat“thedevilisinthedetails.”NowIrealizethatinmyrelationshipwithmyfather,lovewasinthedetails.66.Whentheauthorwasyoung,hedidn’tcaremuchabout______.A.thesoundofhittingaballB.thecompanyofhisfatherC.thejoyofrunningafteraballD.thegamesbroadcastonTV67.Theauthor’sfatherpracticedcatchingbaseballwithhimonwarmspringdays,______.A.havingafather-sonconversationwithhimB.killingtimewhiledoingsomephysicalexerciseC.makinghimanexcellentbaseballplayerD.givinghimaguidinghandinhislife68.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ayearlycelebrationwasheldtostarttheirspringbaseballcatchingritualB.theauthorandhisfatherusedtohavealooserelationshipwitheachotherC.theauthorfullyrealizedhisfather’sloveforhimwhenhewasyoungD.theauthor’sfatheralwaysstoodbyhimwheneverhewasintrouble69.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesamehobbysharedbetweentheauthorandhisfather.B.Thewaytheauthorandhisfatherusedtospendspringdays.C.Theauthor’ssweetmemoryofhisfather’sloveforhim.D.Theanalysismadebytheauthoraboutfather-sonrelationship.(B)iPadminiwithRetinadisplaySmallwonder.Beautiful7.9-inchRetinadisplayiPadminiwithRetinadisplayisamazingtohold.Everyphotoisincrediblydetailed,andeverylineoftextisremarkablyclear.Withhigherresolution(分辨率)thananHDTV,it’sstriking—onawholenewscale.A7chipDon’tletitssizefoolyou.iPadminiispoweredbythenewA7chipwith64-bitarchitecture.A7deliverskillerperformance—uptofourtimesfasterCPUanduptoeighttimesfasterphotographperformancethanthepreviousgeneration—withoutsacrificingbatterylife.Soyougetincrediblepowerinadeviceyoucantakewithyouwhereveryougo.Powerfulapps(應(yīng)用軟件)iPadappsarelikenoother.Becausethey’redesignedjustforiPad,theylookamazinganduseeverypixel(像素)ofthebeautifuldisplay.iPadminicomeswithgreatbuilt-inappsfortheeverydaythingsyoudo,likecheckingemailandsurfingtheweb.Over475,000otherincredibleiPadappsarejustatapawayintheAppStore.Withappslikethese,iPadminicandojustaboutanything—whichmeansyoucan,too.AdvancedwirelessiPadminikeepsyouconnectedfasterthanever.Inmorelocationsthanever.Usingtwoantennas(天線)insteadofoneandMIMOtechnology,iPadminideliverstwicetheWi-Fiperformanceofitsancestor.AndtheWi-Fi+CellularmodelsupportsmoreLTEbandsthanever,soyoucanmakequick,easyconnectionstheworldover.iPadminiandiOS7iOS7wasdesignedtotakeadvantageof64-bitarchitecture.Soit’severybitasadvancedastheiPadminiitrunson.AndwithnewfeatureslikesmartermultitaskingandAirDrop,iOS7makestheexperienceofusingiPadminievenmorebeautifulandsimple.BecauseiOS7andiPadminiweren’tjustdesignedtoworktogether,theyweredesignedtoenhanceoneanother.iPadminiwithRetinadisplayFrom$399CompareiPadmodels>Shoponline.OrderyouriPadwithRetinadisplayonlineandhaveitshippedtoyourdoor—free.Buynow>Visitastore.BuyiPadminiwithRetinadisplayatyourfavoriteAppleRetailStoreandwe’llsetitupjustthewayyouwant.Findastore>CallApple.GetanswersaboutiPadminiwithRetinadisplaybeforeyoubuy.TalkwithaknowledgeableSpecialist.1-800-MY-APPLETheAppleStoreappforiPad.Awholenewwaytoshop.Downloadnow>70.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.AnAppleStoreleaflet. B.AppleWebsite.C.Atextbookofappdesigning.D.Asciencemagazine.71.WhichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthefeatureofPowerfulappsforiPadmini?A.Anamazinglycleardisplay.B.Beautifullydesignedandcombined.C.Wellperformingyourdailyroutine.D.Asuperkillerandgreaterbatterysaver.72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AnA7chipinstalled,iPadminiwithRetinadisplayismorebatteryconsuming.B.HavinganiPadminiwithRetinadisplay,youcandomoreinmoreplaces.C.iOS7withmanynewfeaturesisonlydesignedforiPadminiwithRetinadisplay.D.OrderaniPadminiwithRetinadisplayonlinethencollectitatyourfavoriteretailstore.73.Whowouldbethepotentialreadersofthepassage?A.Appleproductfans.B.Appsoftwaredevelopers.C.Appleproductsellers.D.Informationtechnologyengineers.(C)Thetermculturenowismoreusedtodescribeeverythingfromthefineartstotheoutlookofabusinessgrouporasportsteam.Initsoriginalsense,however,cultureincludesallidentifyingaspectsofaracialgroup,nation,orempireitsphysicalenvironment,history,andtraditions,itssocialrulesandeconomicstructure,anditsreligiousbeliefsandarts.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearnedratherthaninnate.Peopleacquireaculturebecausetheyarenotbornwithone.Theprocessbywhichapersondevelopsatasteforregionalfoods,accentedspeech,oranoutlookontheworldovertime,therefore,isknownasenculturation(文化適應(yīng)).Culturesareoftenidentifiedbytheirsymbols—imagesthatarefamiliarandcoatedwithmeaning.Totempoles(圖騰柱)carvedwithanimalsandcreativefiguressuggestaspectsoftheNativeAmericanpeoplesofthePacificNorthwestbutmoreliterallyrepresentspecifictribes(部落).InAsiaandIndia,thecolorofyellowisconnectedwithtempleswhileinancientChinaitwasacoloronlytheemperor’sfamilywasallowedtowear.Thus,differentculturesmayrespondtoasymbolquitedifferently.Forexample,tosomeaflagmayrepresentpride,historicalaccomplishments,orideals;toothers,however,itcanmeandangeroroppression.Toindividualsunfamiliarwithculturesoutsidetheirown,thebeliefs,behaviors,andartisticexpressionofothergroupscanseemstrangeandeventhreatening.Asocietythatranksallotherculturesagainstitsownstandardsisconsideredtobeethnocentric(fromtheGreekethnos,meaning“people,”andkentros,meaning“center”).Astronglyethnocentricsocietyassumesalsothatwhatisdifferentfromitsowncultureislikelytobeinferiorand,possibly,wrongorevil.Allpeopleareethnocentrictosomedegree,andsomeaspectsofethnocentrism,suchasnationalpride,contributetoawell-functioningsociety.Anappreciationforone’sownculture,however,doesnotpreventacceptanceandrespectforanotherculture.Historydocumentsthelong-termvigourandsuccessofmulticulturalgroupsinwhichpeoplefromnumerousandvariousculturalbackgroundsliveandworktogether.Extremeethnocentrism,incontrast,canleadtoracism—thebeliefthatitisraceandracialoriginthataccountforvariationsinhumancharacterorabilityandthatone’sownraceissuperiortoallothers.74.Whatdoestheword“innate”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Instinctive.B.Developed.C.Believable.D.Cultivated.75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Differentinterpretationsofasymbolhelptodistinguishoneculturefromanother.B.Anethnocentriccountryopenswelcomingarmstoculturesdifferentfromitsown.C.Cultureconsistsofsomepositivefeaturesofaracialgroup,nationorempire.D.Peoplefromvariousculturalbackgroundsoftenreachanagreementonsomeimage.76.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Allaspectsofethnocentrismcanproducenegativeeffectsonasociety.B.Racismisunlikelytobringaboutseriousconflictsamongdifferentcultures.C.Respectandacceptanceofdifferentculturesareaproperculturalattitude.D.Countrieswithastrongsenseofnationalprideplayasuperiorroleintheworld.77.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Culture,theoriginofracialsuperiorityB.Culture,afaithfulmirrorofhistoryC.Culture,thevigourofworlddevelopmentD.Culture,adistinctiveidentityofanationSectionCDirectionsReadthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.SomeofthemostpopularprogrammesonBritishtelevision,allwiththeirregularmillionsofloyalviewers,are‘soaps’suchasCoronationStreet,EastendersandEmmerdale.(A‘soap’isaninformalwordfora‘soapopera’,whichisatelevisionstory,indailyorweeklyepisodes(連續(xù)劇集),aboutthedailylivesofthecharactersinit.)Ineverysoapthereiscomedyandtragedy,andstorylinesofallkinds.Ineverysoapthereistheinevitablegossip,andthereistheessentialcharacterwhobringsmisfortuneonhimself—orherself,thespitefulwomanwhohatesthesuccessofhersisterinmarryingamanwithmoneyandwhosechildishbehaviorsplitsthefamily.Tosomedegree,ofcourse,theregularepisodesprovidemanypeoplewithanadultkindofcomic,ratherlikeDickens’serializednovelsdid.Attimes,theactionsandcharactersinthemseemquiterealistic;atothertimes,theygototheotherextremeandshowactionsthatlookasiftheyarestraightfromthepenofthebestfictionwriters.Butperhapsthefallintoclearlyfictionalcomedyortragedyisnecessarytoremindregularviewersthattheirdailyamountof‘soap’isnomoreandnolessthanashotoffiction,andthatthecharactersarenotreal.Certainlylifeisneverdullinasoap.Ifoneoftheadolescentsbuysamotorbikeandayoungchildlivesroundthecorner,youcanbetthetwowillmeetinanaccident.Iftwopeoplefallinloveandgetmarried,youcanbesurethatafriendwillcastaninsultonthecharacterofoneofthem,enoughtobreakupthemarriage.Afterall,thisisnotlife;thisisasoap!Realitymakeswayforfiction.Theviewerswhothinkthattheyarewatchingevenareflectionofrealityonlybringdisappointmenttothemselves.Buttherearestillviewerswhofollowthecomingsandgoingsofthecharactersonscreenwithunreasoningfaith,believingthattheeventsarerealwhencharactersareinjuredorill,orevendie,andsendcardsorflowerswithbestwishes,congratulationsorsympathies.Whatmanyofusfinddifficulttounderstandisjustwhysoapshavebecomesopopular?(NoteAnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)78.CoronationStreet,EastendersandEmmerdalearepopularBritishsoapswhich______.79.Whatarethetwonecessaryelementsofasoapopera?80.Theregularviewersneedtoberemindedthatthesoapoperasare______.81.WhatdosomeTVviewersdowhentheyaremadaboutthesoaps?第II卷（共47分）I.TranslationDirectionsTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.每年圣誕期間百貨店里的商品都減價出售。(sale)2.如今人們非常關(guān)注的是食品安全和空氣質(zhì)量。(concern)3.無論多么艱難，交給咱們的任務(wù)都必須按時完成。(however)4.專家們一入座外語節(jié)的演講比賽就在王校長的主持下開始了。(Hardly)5.遍布城市每個角落的星巴克(Starbucks)滿