2021年山西省陽泉市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisalready9o’clock,butshestilldidnot______（）

A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout

2.Myeyesaregettingtired.I______fortwohours.IthinkI’lltakearest（）

A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.readD.wouldhaveread

3.（）fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

4.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthecompany.

—Ifyouhad,youadepartmentmanagernow（）

A.areB.wereC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

5.I’mtryingtobemore（）whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed

A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics

6.Itisbelievedthatspendingwilleventuallyleadtofailure（）

A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive

7.Everyboyandgirl（）nottoswiminthelake,foritispolluted

A.hasbeenwarned

B.havebeenwarned

C.haswarned

D.havewarned

8.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch（）

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

9.Joestaredatmeforamomentandthenreluctantly_______hishand.

A.extendedB.increasedC.raisedD.put

10.Threeofuswillgothere,andtherest（）tostayhere

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.75.____（）

15.72.____（）

16.5（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

17.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

18.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

19.67.____（）

20.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

21.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

22.

6.____

23.74.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.在法國住了一年后，我對自己的法語水平信心大增（）

25.請把這本書給最先來的人

26.在他最近寫的自傳里，他把自己的成功歸功于父母的鼓勵

27.We’llputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter

28.Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain

29.Oncethepriceforthelandisagreedon,wecangoaheadwiththebuildingproject

30.SincefewAmericanprofessionalsheadouttosettleelsewhereintheworld,thebraindrainofeducatedpeopleseversonlytowidenthegapbetweenthelandofplentyandthelandsofpoverty

31.謝謝你給我們幫了這么多忙

32.Themachineneedsacompletemendingsinceithasbeeninuseforovertenyears

33.如果你當(dāng)時意識到問題的嚴(yán)重性并采取措施，結(jié)果就完全兩樣了

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______（）

A.parentssupporthowtheschoolsteachspelling

B.parentsdon'tknowhowtheschoolsteachspelling

C.peopleagreeontheimportanceofspellinginwriting

D.peopleagreeonhowtoteachspellinginwriting

35.Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.（72）Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto（世界語）,wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.

Toencouragepeopletolearnthelanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.

Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.

TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.（73）ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofaworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole

Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat（）

A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage

B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter

C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter

D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages

36.Ifyouownacar,youareprobablyconsideringbuyingsomekindofcarinsurance（保險）.However,whenyouareactuallypurchasingcarinsurance,itcanbedifficultforyoutodecidewhichisyourbestchoice.Theidealbuyingprocessistofirstresearchanddecide,thenpurchase.

ResearchFirst

Beforebuyingcarinsurance,youshouldfindoutthepurposeofyourpurchaseandhowtheinsurancemeetsyourneeds.

DecideonSuitableCarInsurancePolicies（保單）

Aneglectedpartofcarinsuranceisthepartwhichcoversmedicalbills.Medicalpaymentscanaddupveryquicklyinanaccidentsituation,andtheinsuranceshouldcoverthebillsincurred（招致）bothbyyouandbythepassengersinyourcar.Makesureyouknowthefullvaluethatyourinsurancecovers.

PurchasetheBestCarInsuranceforYourNeeds

Youhaveanumberofchoiceswhenitcomestotheactualpurchaseofthecarinsurance.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,andthesemaybeinfluencedbyyourindividualtasteandpreviousbuyingexperience.Insurancecompaniesmayofferyougoodadvice,butpricesontheInternetareoftenbetter

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenbuyingcarinsurance,oneshouldfirst_________（）

A.decideonthenumberofpoliciestopurchase

B.docarefulresearchonthedifferentchoices

C.choosethebestinsurancecompany

D.lookforthelowestinsurancerate

37.Weshouldgivethegiftstoourparents__________（）

A.onlyonspecialdays

B.fromtimetotime

C.whenwegivegiftstoourfriends

D.whenwehavemoney

38.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill_______（）

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

39.Whentheeyesaresore,tearsareproducedto（）

A.clearthevision

B.remedysnowblindness

C.easethisannoyance

D.loosenthemuscles

40.WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandomized,controlledtrial（）

A.Itshouldbecarriedout

B.Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted

C.Itisalreadyunderway

D.Itistoolatetotryit

41.Inordertoanticipate,thefirstthingtodobeforeactuallisteningmaybe（）

A.dosomevocabularywork

B.thinkaboutthetopic

C.readsomerelatedmaterial

D.discussthetopicwithothers

42.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren（）

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

43.Therearestockmarketsinlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledastockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryoracompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.

Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotrich,whobuystocksandtrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.

Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogoingtothegamblinghouse.Allareanxioustomakemoneybygamblinginthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingtogamble

Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveashareofacompanyorafactory,itmeansthatyou________（）

A.canbuythecompanyorthefactory

B.cansellthecompanyorthefactory

C.willcontroltheownerofthecompanyorthefactory

D.areoneoftheownersofthecompanyorthefactory

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationscanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteinabout100words.

DearAndy—Howareyou?YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenexttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedownstairsforsomethingtoeat.Love,MomandDad

參考答案

1.CCcomeout：出版，（太陽、月亮或星星）出現(xiàn)；comeup：升起，發(fā)生；showup：出現(xiàn)，露面；turnout：生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.B我開始感到眼睛累了。我已經(jīng)看了兩個小時的書了。我想我要休息一下。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，我開始感到眼睛累了是因為我已經(jīng)看了兩個小時的書，所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù)性。故選B

3.A據(jù)說，多達(dá)500人溺水死亡。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Aasmany／muchas意為多達(dá)，asmanyas后跟的是可數(shù)名詞，asmuchas后跟不可數(shù)名詞。本句中主語為people,故選A

4.D——多希望我在公司時工作能更努力些。

——如果你更加努力工作了，你現(xiàn)在就是部門經(jīng)理了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，答句包含一個If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)答句中的時間狀語now可知，主句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+動詞原形的形式。故選D

5.C在購物的時候，我盡量節(jié)儉一點(diǎn)，只買真正需要的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceconomy:經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約；economic:經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；economical:節(jié)約的,合算的;economics:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.D人們都相信過度消費(fèi)終將導(dǎo)致破產(chǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dnatural:自然的，意料之中的；mysterious:神秘的，難以理解的；moderate:不過分的，適度的；excessive:過多的，過度的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.A每一個男孩或者女孩都被警告不能到湖里游泳，因為湖水已經(jīng)被污染了。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】A句子的主語everyboyandgirl（每一個男孩或者女孩）是單數(shù)形式，且它與句子謂語動詞warn之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用被動形式。故選A

8.A人人都覺得他的兩個侄子長得很像。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aalike：（adj.）相似的；same：一樣的；like：喜歡，喜愛；resemble：（v.）相似。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選A

9.C

10.B我們中的三個人將要去那里，其余的人留在這里。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，therest在此處表示的是其余的人，其后應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A、C項。另外，由前面分句中的willgo可知，此處應(yīng)用aretodo形式，表現(xiàn)一般將來。故選B

11.EK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.E

15.D

16.B

17.B

18.E

19.C

20.D

21.D

22.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

23.A

24.AAA項用詞準(zhǔn)確、翻譯貼切，與原意相符，為正確選項；B項中的lived一詞形式不正確，因其在介詞after后面，所以應(yīng)用living，后一個分句的翻譯與原句所要表達(dá)的意思不符；C項錯譯了一年，ayearomore意為一年或更長時間；D項的時態(tài)、關(guān)鍵詞的翻譯、語義等與題干完全不符。故選A

25.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst

26.Inhisrecentlywrittenautobiography,heattributeshissuccesstohisparents’encouragement

27.我們將把野餐推遲到下星期，那時天氣可能會好一點(diǎn)

28.事實(shí)上，通過印刷文字進(jìn)行交流可以在很大程度上控制孩子們將獲得的社會信息

29.土地價格一旦商定，我們便可以著手進(jìn)行我們的建設(shè)項目

30.由于美國專業(yè)人員沒有幾個愿到其他地方定居，于是受到教育的人才外流只能擴(kuò)大富國與窮國間的差距

31.Thankyouforgivingussomuchhelp

32.因為已經(jīng)連續(xù)使用了十多年時間，這臺機(jī)器需要一次全面維修

33.Ifyouhadrealizedhowserioustheproblemwasthenandtakenmeasures,theresultwouldhavebeencompletelydifferent

34.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第一、二句可知，家長們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)校不再重視單詞拼寫，而事實(shí)上，學(xué)校并沒有忽略單詞拼寫，仍認(rèn)為它是一項基本技能。由此可推知，家長們并不了解學(xué)校是怎樣教單詞拼寫的。故選B

35.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章首段前兩句Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.Overtheyears，peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.可推知，人們創(chuàng)造新語言的目的是希望所有人都能用同一種語言交流。故選A

36.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Theidealbuyingprocessistofirstresearchanddecide,thenpurchase.可知，B為正確答案

37.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)表格第一欄中的Givethemsmallgiftsfromtimetotimetoexpressyourlove.可知，應(yīng)該經(jīng)常送給父母一些小禮物來表達(dá)你的愛意。故選B

38.A［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一、二、三句Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch…可知，作者建議起床后伸個懶腰，坐在床邊打幾個哈欠是為了節(jié)省精力。故選A

39.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句Naturebalancesthisannoyancebyproducingmoreandmore