浙江省2018年1月自學(xué)考試英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀試題課程代碼：10054PartⅠ.Blank-filling:Completeeachofthefollowingstatementswithaproperwordorphraseaccordingtothetextbook.(10pointsinall,1pointforeach)Shakespeare’splayshavebeentraditionallydividedintothreecategories:histories,______andtragedies.WilliamCaxtonwasthefirstpersonwhointroduced______intoEngland.Wyatt,intheRenaissanceperiod,introducedthePetrarchan______intoEngland,whileSurreybroughtinblankverse.TheEnlightenmentMovementbroughtaboutarevivalofinterestintheoldclassicalworksinthefieldofliterature.Thistendencyisknownas______.Thethreeunitiesrefertothoseoftime,placeand______.6.RegardedasThomasGray’sbestandmostrepresentativework,ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyardismoreorlessconnectedwiththemelancholyeventofthedeathof______.In1704JonathanSwiftpublishedtwopowerfulsatiresoncorruptioninreligionandlearning,ATaleofaTubandTheBattleoftheBooks,whichestablishedhisnameasa______.8.InLadyChatterley’sLover,Lawrencenotonlycondemnsthecivilizedworldofmechanismfordistortinghumanrelationships,butalsoadvocatesareturnto______.9.ThesocialDarwinism,underthecoverof“survivalofthefittest”,vehementedcolonialismand______.10.DublinersisthefirstimportantworkofJoyce’slifelongpreoccupatio______life.PartⅡ.Multiple-choicequestions:1/10SelectfromthefourchoicesA,B,C,Dofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.(30pointsinall,1pointforeach)11.Marlowegavenewvigortotheblankversewithhis“______”.1A.lyricallinesC.mightylinesB.softlinesD.religiouslinesFrancisBaconisnotonlythefirstimportantessayistbutalsothefounderofmodern______inEngland.A.poetryC.proseB.novelD.scienceSpenser’smasterpieceis______,whichisagreatpoemoftheage.A.TheShepheardesCalenderC.TheRapeofLucreceB.TheFaierieQueeneD.TheCanterburyTales14.JohnMiltonwrote______toexposethewayofSatanandto“justiwaysofGodtomen”.A.ParadiseLostRegainedD.SamsonAgonistesAccordingtotheneoclassicists,allformsofliteratureweretobemodeledaftertheclassicalworksoftheancientGreekand______writers.A.Italian2/10C.GermanB.BritishD.RomanTheromanticpoetsofthe______peasantpoet,RobertBurnsandWilliamBlakealsojoinedlamentinglyrics,pavingthewayfortheflourishofRomanticismearlythenextcentury.A.BritishC.ScottishB.IrishD.Wales17.ThePilgrim’sProgressisthemostsuccessfulreligious______intheEnglishlanguage.A.allegoryC.fairytaleB.fableD.essay18.______oncedefinedagoodstyleas“properwordsinproperplacesA.JohnDonneC.DanielDefoeB.JonathanSwiftD.JohnBunyan19.Gray’s“ElegywritteninaCountryChurchyard”onceandforalleshisfameastheleaderofthe______poetryoftheday.A.romanticB.historical2C.lyricalD.sentimental20.Marxonceextolled______as“aninstinctivedefenderofthemassesofthpeopleagainsttheencroachmentofthebourgeoisie”.A.WilliamGodwin3/10C.WilliamCobbetB.WilliamBurkeD.WilliamFox21.______,definedbyColeridge,isthevitalfacultythatcreatesnewwholesoutofdisparateelements.A.RationC.AlliterationB.ReasonD.Imagination22.Accordingtothesubjects,Wordsworth’sshortpoemscanbeclassifiedtwogroups:poemsaboutnatureandpoemsabout______.A.humanlifeC.socialactivitiesB.urbanlifeD.innerlifeofanindividualColeridge’sactualachievementaspoetcanbedividedintotworemarkablydiversegroups:the______andtheconversational.A.naturalC.spiritualB.religiousD.demonicShelley’sgreatestachievementishis______poeticdrama,PrometheusUnbound(1820).A.one-actC.two-actB.three-actD.four-act25.Endymion,publishedin1818,wasapoembasedonthe______mythofEndymionandthemoongoddess.4/10A.GreekC.ItalianB.RomanD.British26.JaneAusten’sNorthangerAbbeysatirizesthosepopular______romancesofthelate18thcentury.A.sentimentalC.GothicB.lyricalD.rationalChronologicallytheVictorianperiodroughlyconincideswiththereignofQueen______who3ruledoverEnglandfrom1836to1901.A.ElizabethC.MaryB.VictoriaD.AnneTheaestheticistsOscarWildeandWalterPateraretwonotoriousadvocatorsofthetheoryof______.A.artforlife’ssakeC.artforart’ssakeB.artforsakemoney’sD.artforreader’ssakeBroughtupwithstrictorthodoxy,Charlottewouldusuallysticktothe______code.A.ChristianC.PuritanicalB.Islamic5/10D.Cavalier30.AsfarasEmilyBronte’sliterarycreationisconcerned,sheis,firstofall,a______.A.novelistC.poetB.dramatistD.essayistTennyson’smostambitiousworkwhichtookhimover30yearstocompleteisMemoriamC.PoemsbyTwoBrothersB.IdyllsoftheKingD.Poems,ChieflyLyrical32.ThePublicationof______finallyestablishedBrowning’spositionasoneofthestEnglishpoets.A.TheRingandtheBookC.MenandWomenB.TheBookandtheRingD.DramaticLyrics33.Hardy’sbest-localcoloredworksareveryknownas“novelsofcharacterand______.”A.personalityC.domesticlifeB.natureD.environmentTheFrench______,appearinginthelate19thcentury,heraldedmodernism.A.symbolismC.naturismB.futurismD.surrealism6/10strationsofthe______.A.LittleManB.BigMan4C.SocialManD.JungleManModernistnovelscametoadeclineinthe______,thoughJoyceandWoolfcontinuedtheirexperiments.A.1920sC.1940sB.1930sD.1950sThemostoriginalplaywrightofthe______isSamuelBeckett,whowroteabouthumanbeingslivingameaninglesslifeinanalien,decayingworld.A.TheaterofTraditionC.TheaterofAngryB.TheaterofReasonD.TheaterofAbsurdStructurallyandthematically,Shawfollowedthegreattraditionof______.A.romanticismC.symbolismB.realismD.humanism______isthefirstnoveloftheForsytetrilogieswrittenbyJohnGalsworthyinManofPropertyC.ToLetB.InChanceryD.AModernComedy7/1040.Ulyssesendswiththefamousmonologueby______,whoismusinginahalf-awakestateoverthepastexperience.A.LeopoldBloomC.MollyPartⅢ.Definition:Definetheliterarytermslistedbelow.(20pointsinall,5pointsforeach)HumanismGothicnovelTheredthirtiesSymbolismPartIV.ReadingComprehension:ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.(20pointsinall,5pointsforeach)45.“Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow’st;5B.StephenDedalusD.FinnegansNorshalldeathbragthouwander’stinhisshade,Solongasmencanbreatheoreyescansee,Solonglivethis,andthisgiveslifetothee”.Questions:A.Identifythepoemandthepoet.B.Brieflyinterpretthispart.8/10“Beholdher,singleinthefield,YousolitaryHighlandlass!Reapingandsingingbyherself;Stophere,orgentlypass!Aloneshecutsandbindsthegrain,Andsingsamelancholystrain;Olisten!fortheValeprofoundIsoverflowingwiththesound.”Questions:A.Identifythepoemandthepoet.B.Commenttherimescheme.“DoIdareDisturbtheuniverse?InaminutethereistimeFordecisionsandrevisionswhichaminutewillreverse.Questions:A.Whichessayisthispassagetakenfrom?Whoistheauthor?B.Brieflyinterpre