初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完型填空練習(xí)題及答案

初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完型填空練習(xí)題及答案

完形填空A）

Dyuknwthehistryfbwling（保齡球）?Sientiststhinkthatagaelikebwlingwas___1inEgyptthusandsfyearsag.Thingslkliketheballsandbwlingpinswerefundburied(埋葬)withahildwh__2arund5,200B..

PeplewhstudyhistryknwthatthegaewasppularinGeranyarund200-300A.D.Itwasplayedinsehurhesinrdert__3__thattheywereverygdhristians.henpeplebwledprly,theyhadtgthurhre___4__thanthethers.

Thefirstbwlingplaewasbuiltinsideaverybigbuildingand__5__inEnglandin1455.ThenthegaewastakenttheUnitedStateswherestpepleplayeditutsideustfrfun.

Duringthe1800s,anypepleintheUnitedStatesbegantbwlfr___6__,sseveralitiesadethegaeillegal（違法的.Andlater,agrup____7__theAerianBwlingngress(AB)beganarund1900.Thebfthisgrupwastleanupbwlingandakeitagentlean’sgaeagain.Atthattie,thegaewasstlyplayedbyen.Ifwenplayed,they____8__aurtainupsthattheenwerentabletseethe.

Then,in1916,awan’s___9___naedtheen’sInternatinalBwlingngress(IB)adeapintfshwingthatthegaewasfinefr___10___enandwen.

1.A.dneB.played.seenD.wathed

2.A.diedB.wasdying.deadD.death

3.A.tellB.shw.lkD.say

4.A.pssibleB.ften.tieD.hane

5.A.lsedB.built.penedD.stpped

6.A.funB.pleasure.neyD.health

7.A.allingB.alls.naingD.naed

8.A.hangedB.hang.hungD.hunged

9.A.partyB.grup.lassD.kind

10.A.betweenB.bth.allD.whle

B）Hwftennehearshildrenwishingtheyweregrwn-ups.Andldpeplewishingtheywere1again.Eahagehasitspleasureanditspains,andthehappiestpersnalwaysenyswhateahage2hiwithutwastinghistieinuselessregrets.

hildhdisatiewhenthereare3respnsibilities（責(zé)任）takelifebetter.Ifahildhasgdparents,heisraised,lkedafterandlved,whateverheayd.Itis4thathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensuhwithuthavingtdanythinginreturn.Butahildhashis5.Heisntsfreetdwhathewishestd.Heis6beingtldnttdsething,rbeingpunishedfrwhathehaswrnglydne.

henayunganstartstearnhiswnliving（謀生）,heannlngerexpettherst7hisfd,hislthes,andhisr,buthehastwrkifhewantstlive8.Ifhespendsstfhistie9inthewaysthatheusedtasahild,hewillghungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsfsietyasheusedtbreakthelawsfhisparents,heaygtprisn.10,ifhewrkshard,keepsutftrubleandhasgdhealth,heanhavethegreathappinessfbuildingupfrhiselfhiswnpsitininsiety.

1.A.hildrenB.yung.ativeD.strng

2.A.leavesB.hpes.akesD.gives

3.A.fewB.afew.littleD.alittle

4.A.ipssibleB.natural.nD.harful

5.A.painsB.weakness.dreasD.rights

6.A.yearbyyearB.againandagain.nebyneD.frever

7.A.taketheplaefB.payfr.talkabutD.thinkf

8.A.frtablyB.freely.peaefullyD.separately

9.A.playingabutB.playabut.playedabutD.playsabut

10.A.BythewayB.Pssibly.ThughD.Hwever

閱讀理解：A）

Thewrldhasanybeautifulsunds.eanhearthesngsfbirdsandthelaughfpeple.eanlistentlusiandnewsreprts.Anditisallbeausefursears!Theybringusawrldfsunds.

Butsepeplean’thearanysundatall.Searebrndeaf.thersanhearwellintheirhildhd,buttanyludsundshurttheirearslatern.

anypepleinhinaan’thearrdinarysundslearly.Alargenuberfthearehildren.stfthearebrnwithgdhearing.Butsixhildrenutfevery1,000havehearingprbleswhentheyarebrn.Andifahildhashearingprbles,hersheusuallywillalshavelearningprblesatshl.

Altfthingsanausehearingprbles.Frexaple,tuhearwaxisntgdfrurhearing.Andniseluderthan85deibelsanhurturearsandakeuslseurhearingfrashrttierevenfrever.

Hearingisiprtantfrallfus.Sweshulddurbesttgiveurearsspeialare.Dn’tfrgettdthefllwing:

?Trytstayawayfrplaeswithtuhnise.Ifyuhavetg,wearearplugs.Apairfgdearplugsanuttheniseby30deibels.

?henswiing,reebertputearplugsintyurearststpwaterfrgettingin.

?Neverputanythingsharpintyurears.Ifyuthinkyuhavetuhearwax,askyururdadthelpyuleanitut.DAB

keepthesethingsinind!Thenyuwn’tbesaying“hat”whenyuarelder.

1.Theunderlinedwrd“earwax”eans______inhinese.

A.耳膜B.耳鳴.耳垢D.耳疾

2.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterwantst________.

A.tellusanybeautifulsunds.B.desribetheusefears.

.explainthekindsfsunds.D.shwtheiprtanefears.

3.hihfthefllwingisNTentinedbythewriter?

A.Hearingprblesausedbydiseases.B.Peplewithhearingprbles.

.aystprteturears.D.Dangerfludnise.

4.Hearingprblesaybeausedby______.

A.alittleearwax.B.learningprblesatshl.

.niseluderthan85deibels.D.earplugsthatannlyutniseby15deibels.

5.Theunderlinedsenteneeans_______.

A.whenyugetlder,yuknwit’sntplitetask“what”.

B.whenyugetlder,yustillhavegdhearing.

.henyugetlder,yuwn’taskquestin.

D.Thelderyuare,thelessquestinsyu’llhave.

B).anyadultsthinkthatthedeisintbuyaputeristheirs.Theyarethewrld’swebasters.Butnw,aUSsurvey(調(diào)查)hasfundhildrenaregettingreandreinterestedintheInternet.ThenuberfhildrenusingtheInternethasgrwntthreetiesinthepastthreeyears.

Threeyearsag,thenuberf2t17yearsldhildrenenteringebwrldwaseightillin.Tday,thenuberhasinsreasedt25illin.Bytheyear2008,thenuberfhildrennlineisexpetedtbe42illin.

reandrehildrenareusingtheNetbeausetheirparentsuseit.ThesurveyshwedthatthenuberfparentsusingtheNethashangedfr4.5illint16.4illin.

Thesurveyfundanytherinterestingfats:

?Alsttw-thirdsfUSfailieshaveheputers.Frty-sixperentfallfailyebersarehked(沉迷于)ntheInternet.

?GirlsareusingtheNetasuhasbys.

?Infiveyears,shlswillbeetheaingatewaysttheInternetfrhildren.

1.Bytheyear2008,thenuberfhildrennlinewillbe______rethantday.

A.8illinB.17illin.25illinD.42illin

2.hyarereandrehildrenusingtheNetnw?

A.beausetheyneedn’tgtshlanyre.

B.BeausetheywillhaveexasntheNet.

.BeausetheirparentsftenusetheNetandaffet()the.

D.BeausetheirteahersgivelessnsntheNetallday.

3.hatdesthesurveysayngirls’gingnline?

A.Thegirlsgnlinelessthanbys.

B.TheyspendaltftientheNetlikebys.

.TheyareweakinusingtheNet.

D.ThegirlnlyusetheNetatshl.

4.hat’sthebesttitlefthepassage?

A.AdultsBeethewnerftheInternet.B.hildrenLeadtheInternet.

.HwdhildrenUsetheNet?D.TheGrwingNuberfPepleEnteringebwrld.

5.hihfthefllwingareabutthesurveyntheInternetuse?

1)reandrehildrenareinterestedintheInternet.

2)Three-furthsfUSfailieshaveheputers.

3)Frty-sixperentfallfailyebersaredeepintheInternet.

4)BysusetheNetasuhasgirls.

5)ShlswillbeetheaingatewaysttheInternetfrhildreninfiveyears.

A.1)2)3)4)B.1)2)4)5).2)3)4)5)D.1)3)4)5)

)Didyuseesnwinyurhetwnlastwinter?Didyufeelitwaswarerthanbefre?“Therehavebeen21warwintersinhinasine1986,”saidsientists.Theyalssaidthatinthepast100years,astheglbal(全球的)teperatureswentupby0.74℃,theteperatureinNrthhinahaslibed1.4℃innly50years.

hinaneedsttakequikatintutarbndixide(二氧化碳)eissin(排放),beauseit’stheainreasnfrglbalwaring.Thegdnewsisthathinahasseentheiprtantfginggreen.hinasetthegalfuttingenergyuseby20%andpllutineissinby10%inthe11thFive-yearplan.

anyuslwglbalwaring?Sure!yuandyurfailyantakestepstuttheauntfarbndixidethatissentutinttheair.

Herearesepieesfadviethelpyusavetheearth.

earusedlthes.earingyurbrther’s,rsister’srdad’sldT-shirteansyusavetheenergy.

hangeyurlightbulbs(燈泡).Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddn’tfrgettturnffthelightswhenyuleavearandturnffyurtelevisinandputerwhentheyarentinuse!

Ridethebus.Takingabussavesaltfileveryyear.Sayntplastibags.Thenexttieyurparentsgtthearket,askthetusebaskets.

penawindw.Dn’tusetheairnditiner(空調(diào)),andletsefreshairin.henyuhavetusethenditiner,