廣東省河源市2023年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題【及答案】_第1頁
廣東省河源市2023年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題【及答案】_第2頁
廣東省河源市2023年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題【及答案】_第3頁
廣東省河源市2023年八年級下學期期中考試英語試題【及答案】_第4頁
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八年級下學期期中考試英語試題一、語法選擇(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1

分,共

10

分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhe

1.tohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstoryangrily,"Heis

2.bad,"theboysaid,"andIhate

him."The

grandfather

said,

"Let

me

3.

you

a

story.

When

I

was

a

boy,

I

too,

sometimes

hated4.forwhattheydid.Buthatewillmakeyoufeeltired.Itdoesn'thurtyourenemybutonlyhurt

5.."As

the

boy

listened

carefully,

the

grandfather

went

on,

"There

are

always

two

tigers

insidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwell

6.everythingaroundhim.Buttheotheris

bad

and

unfriendly.

He

is

full

of

anger.

Even

7.

thing

will

make

him

angry.

He

fightswith

8.

all

the

time,

and

for

no

reason.

He

can't

think

carefully

9.

he

always

hatesothers.

It

is

difficult

to

live

with

these

two

tigers

inside

my

heart.

They

both

try

to

control(控制)me."Theboylooked

athis

10. eyesandasked,"Whichtigeralwayscontrols

you,Grandfather?"The

old

man

said

slowly

in

a

serious

voice,

"The

one

that

I

feed.

I

always

feed

the

goodand

kind

tiger,

soI

never

hateothers

and

seldom(很少)getangry

now."1.A.go B.went C.goes D.going2.A.true B.real C.really D.truely3.A.tell B.totell C.tells D.telling4.A.other B.theother C.theothers D.others5.A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours6.A.with B.of C.off D.in7.A.smaller B.smallest C.thesmallest D.more

small8.A.noone B.everyone C.nobody D.a(chǎn)nyone9.A.but B.or C.so D.because10.A.grandfather's B.grandfather C.grandfather'D.grandfathers'二、完形填空(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1

分,共

10

分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswere

11.

withabestfriendoringroups,andshealwaysfeltleftout.So,Amyjustwalkedaround

aloneinstead

of

playing

with

anyone.

She

wanted

to

seesaw(玩蹺蹺板),

but

that

is

something

youneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswingandwishedsomeonewould

12.her

together

started.One

day,

the

teacher,

Mrs.

Gibbs,

walked

up

and

put

her

arm

around

Amy,

"What's

the

13.

,Amy?Whydon'tyouplaywithotherchildren?"sheasked

14.

.Amyreplied,"Everyonehasafriendexceptme.Idon'thaveanyone."Mrs.

Gibbs

15.a(chǎn)ndsaid,"Amy,thewaytogetafriendistobeafriend."Amyasked,"HowdoI

dothat?"Mrs.

Gibbs

answered,

"Look

around

the

16.

.

There

are

three

classes

of

third

-

gradersout

here

during

this

17.

time.

Find

someone

who

is

alone

and

then

go

to

ask

them

to

play."Amy

said

she

would

think

about

it,

but

she

was

18.

she

would

be

refused.

She

wasn't

sureshecoulddo

it.The

next

day,

Amy

noticed

a

dark-haired

girl

all

alone

on

the

playground.

She

worked

upher

19.a(chǎn)ndwalkedtothegirl."Hi!MynameisAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywith

me?""Okay,"thegirlsaidshyly.Asthey

20.pushingeachotherontheswing,Amyfoundout

that

the

girl's

name

was

Ming.

Her

family

had

just

moved

from

Japan

and

she

also

neededa

friend."Want

to

seesaw?"

Amy

asked.

Ming

smiled

and

nodded.

Paired

up

with

each

other,

they

playedso

happily.Amy

finallyhada

friend!11.A.cut

outB.workedoutC.picked

upD.paired

up12.A.a(chǎn)llowB.pushC.beatD.offer13.A.reportB.dealC.opinionD.matter14.A.heavilyB.kindlyC.completelyD.suddenly15.A.reportedB.continuedC.smiledD.explained16.A.towerB.playgroundC.flashlightD.wood17.A.communicationB.stormC.development D.break18.A.typicalB.nervousC.a(chǎn)fraidD.shocked19.A.courageB.skillC.silenceD.pressure20.A.went

offB.fell

asleepC.took

turnsD.took

down三、閱讀理解(本大題共

15

小題,每小題

2

分,共

30

分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Dear

Daniel,I'm

a

helpless

mother.

My

son

Henry

is

15

years

old.

I

find

that

the

older

he

grows,

theless

we

talk.

I

feel

very

sad

and

I

really

need

help.

My

first

problem

is

about

his

hobbies.He

spends

almost

all

his

spare

time

on

computer

games.

When

he

gets

home,

he

always

turns

onthe

computer

and

closes

the

door.

I'm

getting

worried

about

him,

especially

when

his

Englishteacher

tells

me

he

always

gets

low

marks

in

the

English

exams.

Second,

he

likes

new

technology,but

I

don't

have

enough

money

and

I

can't

afford

all

the

things

he

wants.

Recently,

I've

foundthat

he

is

always

alone.

I've

never

seen

him

talking

to

his

friends

on

the

phone

or

going

outwithanyoneonweekends.ThatisthelastproblemI

have.WhatshouldIdotohelphim?Pleasegivemesome

advice.Thehelplessmotherhas

problems.A.two B.three C.four22.Henry

foralmostallhissparetimeat

home.D.fiveA.playscomputergames B.talkswithhis

motherC.doeshishomework D.practices

typing(打字)23.FromthepassageweknowthatHenry'smother

.A.isnotworriedaboutHenry B.feelsveryhappyC.isnotrich D.likesnew

technologyThehelplessmotherasksDanielto

.A.playwithHenry B.talkto

HenryC.buywhatHenrywants D.givehersome

advice25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout

Henry?A.Heis14yearsold. B.HeisnotgoodatEnglish.C.Heoftenphonestohisfriends. D.Helikesgoingouton

weekends.閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。"I

don't

like

my

parents.

They

always

tell

me

I

should

do

this,

and

should

not

do

that.It

sometimes

makes

me

angry,"

said

Wang

Li,

a

middle

school

student

in

Guangzhou.

Do

you

havethe

same

problem?

Perhaps

your

parents

had

the

same

problem

when

they

were

your

age

long

ago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren's

eyes?One

of

the

most

important

reasons

is

when

some

one

becomes

a

parent,

he/she

likes

worryingthings.

They

worry

about

everything

about

you,

from

the

time

you

were

born.

They

do

a

lot

foryou,

though

something

would

make

you

angry,

because

they

care

about

you

and

worry

about

you.They

worry

about

your

choice

of

friends,

the

food

you

eat,

your

work

at

school,

how

much

sleepyou

get

and

so

on.

All

these

things

are

part

of

your

life.

They

want

you

to

grow

up

healthilyand

happily.So

how

can

you

make

things

easier

on

yourself?

It's

easier

than

you

think.

Just

make

sureyour

parents

know

what

you're

doing.

Get

them

to

know

your

friends.

Phone

them

if

you

get

homelater

than

usual.

Say

sorry

to

them

when

you

make

mistakes.

Talk

about

your

ideas

with

them.Theymaytalkabouttheirswith

you.Most

of

all,

try

to

think

about

why

your

parents

do

this

or

do

that.

They

are

still

practicing

being

parents

and

need

help

you

can

give

them.

When

you

become

a

parent,

they

may

be

able

tohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyour

children.Thewriterofthepassagedoesn'tagreethat

.parentswanttheirchildrentogrowup

healthilyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentomakesomebad

friendsparentsworryabouteverythingabouttheir

childrenparentswanttocontroltheir

childrenSomeofthechildrenareangrywiththeirparentsinthepassagebecause

.theparentsthinktheyeattoo

muchtheparentsdon'tlikethefriendsthattheirchildrenhave

madethechildrendon'tlivewiththeir

parentsthechildrenarelimitedbytheir

parents"Theyarestillpracticingbeingparents"means"

".parentsarenotalwaysright B.parentsshouldpractice

moreC.parentshavemanymistakes D.parentsarealways

rightWhatdoesthewriterthinkchildrenshoulddoiftheygobackhomelaterthan

usual?Telltheirfriends. B.Telltheir

teacher.C.Saysorrytotheirparents. D.Makeacalltotheir

parents.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthe

passage?A.Parents'Responsibility B.HowtoGetonwithParentsC.WangLi'sProblem D.WhatAreParentsWorrying

about配對閱讀。左欄是在華工作的外籍專家

Mr.

Karl

Bell

的家庭成員的信息,右欄是關于線上展示的信息。請為每位家庭成員選擇合適的展示。⑴Mr.KarlBell(thefather)is

adoctor.HeworksinZhongshanPeople'sHospital.

31. ⑵Mrs.

Bell

(the

mother)

is

a

trafficpolicewoman.Sheisdoingsomeeducation(教育)on

traffic

safety.A.ZhongshanPeople'sHospitalisat

No.120ZhongshanRoad.Open24hoursa

day.You

can

make

an

appointment(預約)online.B.

Online

shopping

is

very

convenient.

Youcan

buy

many

things

online.

Including(包括)new

computers.32. C.

There

are

many

traffic

safety

rules

on⑶Kelly(thedaughter)isa

middlethe

People's

Transportation

Network.

Theyschoolstudent.Sheneedstobuy

aareveryhelpfulfortraffic

safetybicycletoridetoschool.

33.

⑷Craig

(the

son)

is

booking

a

traineducation.D.

Yingying

Bicycle

Shop

has

all

kinds

ofticket

to

Guangzhou.

He

wants

to

staybicyclesforsale.Youcanorder

themthereforthreedays.

34. ⑸Mr.StevenBell(the

grandfather)online.E.

If

you

are

in

a

bad

mood,

you'd

betterused

to

be

a

teacher.

He

wants

to

buyfindDoctorWangQingyun

online.anewcomputerforhis

grandson.

35. F.

If

you

need

to

book

a

train

ticket,

youcanbookitonline.Thewebsite

isT.G.

If

you

are

very

anxious,

you

should

chatwithyourgoodfriends

online.四、短文填空(本大題共

10

小題,每小題

1.5

分,共

15

分)閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmy

36.

atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyandworrying

37.

lotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthere

38.manypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowas

39.

abikeon

ice

fell

down.

Shewas

trying

hard

to

get

up

but

fellagain.

40. thinking,I

went

over

and

helped

her.

She

said

"thank

you"

with

a

smile

and

then

rode

away.

Her

wordswarmedmea

lot.Finally,

I

got

to

school.

The

teacher

led

me

to

the

classroom

and

introduced

me

to

the

class.Thenheaskedme

41.sitdownbesideagirl.Ifelt

42.nervousthatIdidn't

dare

to

look

at

her.

Soon

the

first

class

started.

Their

textbooks

were

different

from43.inmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering

44.

todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme."Let'sshare,"thegirlbesidemesaid."Hi,I'mCarrie."Ilooked

up.

45. wasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Lateron,webecamegood

friends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelp

ourselves!五、回答問題(本題共

5

小題,每小題

2

分,共

10

分)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,用完整的句子回答問題。Fifteen

years

ago,

I

drove

a

taxi

for

a

living.

One

day

I

went

to

pick

up

a

passenger

at2:40

a.m.

When

I

arrived

there,

I

walked

to

the

door

and

knocked.

"Just

a

minute,"

answeredaweak,elderly

voice.After

a

while,

the

door

opened.

A

small

woman

stood

before

me.

She

was

more

than

eightyyears

old.

By

her

side

was

a

big

bag.

When

we

got

into

the

taxi,

she

gave

me

an

address

andthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethrough

downtown?""It'snottheshortestway,"Ianswered

quickly."Oh,I'minnohurry,"she

said."I'm

on

my

way

to

a

hospice(臨終關懷醫(yī)院).

I

don't

have

any

family

left.

The

doctor

saysIdon'thavevery

long."I

quietly

reached

over

and

shut

off

the

meter(計程表).

For

the

next

two

hours,

I

drovethrough

the

city.

She

showed

me

the

building

where

she

had

once

worked,

the

neighborhood

where

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