詞匯和語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題(教師用)1.Intermsofartisticvalue,itishardtosaythatonecountry’sartformisgreaterthan________A.thatofanotherB.anotheroneC.oneofanotherD.oneanother2.Ontheonehand,Canadahasthesecondlargestterritoryintheworld;,ithasthelowestdensityofpopulation.A.forshortB.onaverageC.onsecondthoughtD.ontheotherhand3.Neitheroftheemployeesnortheboss________satisfiedwiththeprofits.A.wereB.wasC.beD.been4.Arecentoccurrencemademe_______mybehaviorinanewlight.A.reexamineB.toreexamineC.reexaminedD.reexaminingTherearenumerousand______waysbywhichonecanmeasuretheimpactofemploymentonstudentachievement..A.relyB.relayC.reliabilityD.reliable6.Hesaidhewishedto______inthearmyduringthelastthreeyears.A.serveB.beservingC.havebeenservingD.beserved7.Pricerisingistheoutcomefor______everyoneshouldbereadyduringthenextdecade.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom8.________muchyoumaydislikeit,junkmailcomestomostofyouanyway.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whenever9．Mendotendtobemorerestrained______emotionalexpressions.A.fromB.withC.byD.for10.Awellwrittencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff11.Thefilmwaspickedupbyabranchof20thCenturyFoxandwillbe_____inafewcitiesthisfall.A.freedB.openedC.startedD.releasedMyexperience________methatabackgroundinpurescienceisanidealpreparationfordoingbusiness.A.invitedB.persuadedC.advisedD.convinced13.E-commercehasincreasedthe_______oncustomersatisfactionanddeliveryfulfillment.A.centerB.focusC.workforceD.targetWorkingfor10hoursperweekorlessseeminglydoesnottakeaconsistent_____onschoolperformance.A.toolB.tollC.tollerD.tollen15.OnehundredonlinecoursesmakeaHarvardeducation_______worldwide.A.valuableB.allowableC.accessibleD.knowledgeableVideogames,hatedbyparentsandteachersastheenemyoflearning,maybegoodforkids________.A.inallB.afterallC.forallD.byall17.Schoolswerecreated________topreparechildrenforsocialization.A.inthepartB.onthepartC.inpartD.asapart18.Theincreaseduseofcomputersinbusinesshasbeen_______byacostlyincreaseincomputercrime.A.accompaniedB.disappointedC.matchedD.witnessedTheUnitedStatestodayisnolongerconsidereda"meltingpot"societybymanyofitsresidents_________,manypeopleprefertheterm"saladbowl."A.MoreoverB.MoreoftenC.TrulyspeakingD.Instead20.Sometimesexpensivedrugsorothertreatmentscanbeeconomical______.A.atlonglastB.inthelongwayC.inthelongrunD.atlonglength21.Duringtheheavystormlastweek,wehadtotake__________underaflyover.A.shadeB.shelterC.shadowD.shield22.Thethreemenwereassignedjobsaccordingtotheir_________abilities.A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respecting23.Scientistshavediscoveredthatmanyanimalsseemtobehighly_________tovarioussignalsassociatedwithearthquakes.A.sensibleB.sensualC.sentimentalD.sensitive24.ThelostcaroftheJohnson’swasfound__________inthewoodsoftheexpressway.A.vanishedB.scatteredC.rejectedD.abandoned25.Ourguestswillbeguidedtosafety_________fire.A.asaresultofB.incaseofC.inthesenseofD.forthesakeofWeconcludethatstudentsshould________worknomorethan10hoursperweekiftheywanttobesuccessfulinschool.A.resortinB.resorttoC.resolveinD.resolveto27.Theteacheraskedme__________ustofinishwritingthecomposition.A.howlongwouldittakeB.howlongitwouldtakeC.howsoonwouldittakeD.howsoonitwouldtake28.Itwasthethirdtimethevillagers_________interviewedbytheradiostation.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wereD.are29.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1990.She_________fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.A.willteachB.wouldhavetaughtC.hasbeenteachingD.willhavetaught30.All__________isanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.thatyouneedB.whatyouneedC.whichyouneedD.thingsyouneed31.Thisphoto____meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago.A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembersThestudentwas______fromschoolbecauseheturnedinatermpaperwiththepurchasereceiptforitstillinsidethepagesA.expelB.toexpelC.expelledD.expelling33.Wouldyouplease_theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown34.Fewhousesinthisdistrict____theterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled.A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed35.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall_____.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup36.Weareatyourservice.Don____to’turntousifyouhaveanyproblems.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek37.Mybossdidnot_____fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice.A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup38.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith______.A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger39.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto_____morecustomers.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer——WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?——Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe____ofourlittlekid.A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch41.Herman’ssuccessishishardworkandhisacademicability.A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto42.Thebooksellercannotgetenoughbooksto_____theneedsoftheircustomers.A.makeB.pleaseC.fillD.meet——Helookssoyoung!——Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis_____45.A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely44.Parentshave____theirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows.A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected45.ItwasThomasEdisonthat_______theelectriclamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.designedD.developed46.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20houroperationto_____theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead.A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove47.In_____Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents.A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial48.Wedecidedtoleavethewaitressabig_______becauseherservicewasexcellent.A.billB.moneyC.fareD.tip49.Experimentsshowthatdifferenttemperatureshavedifferent____onhumanfeelings.A.resultsB.troublesC.endingsD.effects50.Aspopulationincreases,______.A.industrialoutputalsodoesB.asindustrialoutputdoesC.industrialoutputdoestoD.sodoesindustrialoutput51.Themotheraskedtheboystoput_____everythingin_orderbeforetheylefttheroom.A.the;aB.an;theC./;aD./;/52.——Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?——Ionlylikesports.A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both53.I’mtryingtobemore______whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed.A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics54.Don’tgetoffthebusithasstoppedcompletely.A.untilB.whenC.ifD.since55._____doesittakeyoutowashallthedishes?A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfast56._____allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless.A.BecauseB.OwingtoC.WithD.Butfor57.Itisherbeautifuleyes_____attractmostofthefans.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who58.It’sthekindofstory_____wethinkofasmyth.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it59.Itis_____frommyschooltotherailwaystation.A.two-hourswalkB.two-hour’swalkC.two-hourwalkD.atwo-hourwalk60.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork____.A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf______,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit.HoweveramusingthestoryisHoweverthestoryisamusingNomatteramusingthestoryisNomatterhowthestoryisamusing62.Hislittlecarisn’tforfivepeople.A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.asenoughbigD.sobigenough63.Hewas_____enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual64.Anewhousewillhavebeenbuilthere_____.A.inthisyearB.foroneyearC.bytheendoftheyearD.duringthelastyear65.Itwasalreadyteno’clockintheeveningwearrivedatthehotel.A.sinceB.whileC.thatD.when66.Hisfirstnovelwasafailure,______.A.hissecondnovelwaseitherB.sowashissecondnovelC.neitherwashissecondnovelD.sohissecondnovelwas67.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,____effectscanstillbefeltnow.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that68.____youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit.A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever69.Withmalefriends,itseemedimpossibletoexpresscaringfeelings_____deepthefriendshipwas.A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever70.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel____.A.tostayinB.tobestayingC.whichtostayD.wheretostayin71.Testingstudentsbyexaminationshaslongbeenregardedasareliablewayto_______students’ability.A.accessB.acceptC.assessD.assertUnemploymenthascomedownslightly,butthisdoesnot______thefactthatitisstillamajorproblem.A.alertB.alterC.alarmD.altar73.Ifyoupromiseyouwon’t______myname,Iwilltellyouthetruestory.A.discussB.revealC.frustrateD.facilitate74.Hesuddenlybecame_______thathewastheonlypersonwhowasn’tdressedformallyatthereception.A.consciousB.consciouslyC.conscienceD.conscientiousness75.Themanbreathedasignof______whenhewastoldthateverythinghadarrivedingoodcondition.A.receiveB.relieveC.reliefD.release76.Thetroops_______tothenearbyhillswhentheyrealizedthattheycouldnotwin..A.treatB.treatedC.retreatD.retreatedThemajordecidedto_______hisspeechinordertoleaveenoughtimeforhisaudiencetoraisequestions.A.contractB.contrastC.condenseD.condenserYoucancounthowmanystudentspassedanexam,butpsychologicalandemotionalfeelingscannotbe_______measured.A.preciselyB.preciseC.preciouslyD.preciousItisthedevelopmentstrategyofthecompanyto______itsoverseasexpansioninordertotakeasliceoftheworldmarket.A.accessB.accelerateC.assessD.acceleratorThereisarealneedto______academicachievementinschoolsandhelpwiththedevelopmentofastudent’soverallcharacter.A.boobB.bootC.boostD.boom答案剖析：1.析：A。重點(diǎn)考that作代的用法。比構(gòu)中，用that指代行比的同一事物或象。2.析：D。固定搭配。由句竟可知，加拿大的兩方面行比描繪。固定構(gòu)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.BookI,Unit6,P147，Para.3,Line13.析：B。法。依照近原，答案B。4.析：A。make,使役，固定用法“makesbdosthBook”I,Unit8,P208，Para.4,Line1。5.析：D。辨析。reliability可靠性“;可靠;信度”;reliable,“可靠的;可信的;真可信的”。BookI,Unit6,P147，Para.1,Line1。6.析：C。判斷。Serve與army搭配，表“服役”意，又因小句的狀during引的介，故用達(dá)成行，表示“他”一種虛的夢(mèng)想，即三年里向來在部服役。7.析：A。定從句引的。因空白所需引前有介for，故可直接除去C。B與D與介for在此中均無法搭配。8.析：C。依照意，可表程度的步折副。9.析：B。berestrainedfrom“受制于”；berestrainedwith,束”“。BookI,Unit8,P209，Para.6,Line6。10.析：A。近辨析。Callfor表“要求，需要”，callon表“拜，呼吁”，callup表“召集，，提出”，calloff表“取消，移走??”。11.析：D。辨析。（信息、影等）行、宣布等，需用D。12.析：D。辨析。依照原意，“我的令我確信??”13.析：B。辨析。本需考生第一解customersatisfaction與deliveryfulfillment兩個(gè)之意，分“客意度”和“物流配送”。故B，表“提高了在??的關(guān)注”，常與介on搭配。14.析：B。固定短takeatollon.。BookI,Unit6,P147，Para.3,Line2.15.析：C。辨析。依照原意，“100網(wǎng)程，使得在世界范內(nèi)接受哈佛教育成可能”。16析：B。辨析。依照原意，“作學(xué)的立面，家與教所憤恨的游，孩子而言究是有好的。”17析：C。辨析。依照原意，“學(xué)校的成立，在某種程度上是孩子的社會(huì)化而準(zhǔn)?！?8析：A。辨析。依照原意，“商中不斷提高的用而來的是代價(jià)高昂的犯法的增?！?9析：D。很明原中前后表示折比，故D。即“多美國(guó)人此刻不再美國(guó)“熔爐”，而是更向于“色拉”個(gè)法?！?0.析：C。inthelongrun，“期;;從點(diǎn)來看”此句文：”有昂的物或其他治方法向來看可能是比劃算的”。21.析：B.辨析。依照原意，“上周暴來，我不得不在天下避?！?2.析：C.辨析。依照原意，“三個(gè)人依照他互相或各自的能力分派工作”。23.析：D辨析。“??敏感的”，表達(dá)besensitiveto，固定構(gòu)。24.析：D.法構(gòu)辨析兼辨析。依照四，本考生需先判斷出空格所填成分，爾后再行辨析，依照原意“翰失的汽被拋棄在高速公路上的林里?！贝酥蠧，自己表達(dá)的程度比正式，其基本含表“拒”之意。而D，常指被拋棄的客事物，或形成的客事。25.析：B.辨析。依照原意，“客人將被往安全的地方，若是生火災(zāi)的化?！?6.析：D.察看短resolveto。BookI,Unit6,P149，Para.9,Lastsentence.27.析：B.句式構(gòu)辨析。從句的序要用述序，故除去A與C。其次引，依照原意，賜教我寫完作文要花多，故B。28.析：B.固定構(gòu)的搭配考。但事于itis/was+first/second/last??從time句+構(gòu)that，特是個(gè)考that從句中的用，言學(xué)界在存在爭(zhēng)的。點(diǎn)，若是是itis??式，that從句中用在達(dá)成；若是是itwas??式，用去達(dá)成?？墒且灿袑W(xué)者引用BNC（英國(guó)國(guó)家料）的真句明，事其實(shí)不是這樣。That從句中的詳細(xì)其比靈便，相取決于原句意的理解。就本而言，“村民被臺(tái)采已經(jīng)是第三次了”，從上剖析，B更合適。29.析：D.考。本考兩種的合。Nextsummer與將來搭配，而介by引的介做狀，又常與達(dá)成搭配，故D。30.析：A.定從句。當(dāng)all做先行，此后的定從句引that，且that不能省略。31.析：辨析。依照原意，“照片令我想起了多年前我在工作的日子?！?2.析：察看expel.BookI,Unit7,P177，Para.1,Line6.33.析：辨析?？忌贐與D中易。依照意，方宛轉(zhuǎn)地要求正在看者把音量低一些，因此D。而B指完滿關(guān)。34.析：辨析。依照原意，“個(gè)地域沒有幾所房屋受住可怕的地震，多人在地震中死去。”35.析：辨析。依照原意，“我全力找一七人桌，但它全被占了?！?6.析：辨析。依照原意，“我正您服。若是有任何立刻系我?！薄傲⒖獭笨伞叭プ??不要狐疑?！?7.析：辨析。依照原意，“當(dāng)我入他公室，老板沒有抬。”38.析：辨析。本的可直接用除去法，原得悉，我退休后生活向來于一種極的狀，故可直接A。39.析：辨析。依照原意，“企業(yè)正以一新的廣告活來吸引更多的客”。40.析：辨析。本考生可能會(huì)在C與D之。Outoftouch是指“失去系”，而outofreach指“不著”，故C合適。41.析：辨析。依照原意，“赫曼的成功是于他的勤苦與學(xué)能力?！惫蔆合適。42.析：辨析。依照原意，“售商沒有太多的足客的需求?！?，故D。43.析：辨析。依照原意，“他看起來很年。我贊成你的點(diǎn)。他看起來30，但上已了?！?4.析：辨析。依照原意，“家孩子表演中的暴力，表達(dá)了擔(dān)?！?，故A合適。45.析：辨析。本第一注意句式的運(yùn)用，其次行辨析。依照原意，“正是迪生明了燈?！?6.析：辨析。依照原意，“醫(yī)生用20小成功地一一大的雙胞胎行了部分別手?！贝酥蠥表示“使間隔，使”之意。47.析：辨析。依照原意，“在中國(guó)文化中，兒女婚姻常由其父親母親來決定?！?8.析：辨析。四個(gè)均與“”相關(guān)，但只有D表“小”之意，依照原，“我決定位女服小，因她服太棒了?！?9.析：辨析。依照原意，“表示，不同樣的溫度人的感情會(huì)造成不同樣的影響或收效?！惫蔇。50.析：so,也“”，用于倒裝構(gòu)。51.析：冠的搭配。Everything作不定代，前面不加任何冠；inorder固定表達(dá)，意“有條不紊；整”。52.析：辨析。兩者之的任何一行否認(rèn)，用neither。53.析：C.辨析。economic與economical的異同在于，兩者均可表示“的”，其區(qū)可地歸納：前者主要與“政”相關(guān)，后者主要與“”相關(guān)。如：Theboyleftschoolforeconomicreasons.男孩因原因此學(xué)。Torentahouseismoreeconomicalthantobuyone.租房比房更。合原意，故C合適。54.析：固定構(gòu)考。Not??until表??“直到??才??”之意。55.析：辨析。本義在考引的，依照原意，只有D合適，即“你多快能夠洗完所有的碟子？”56.析：固定法構(gòu)考。本義在考with引的獨(dú)立主格構(gòu)，作狀。只管A與B也可指原因，但A后邊跟一完滿小句，而B此后常跟一名作其。56.析：句型。57.析：句型。BookI,Unit7,P178，Para.5,Line5.58.析：固定構(gòu)表達(dá)。一段二小的行程，有兩種表達(dá)方式，其一，two與hour加字符，但hour用數(shù)形式；其二，two與hour之無字符