2021-2022學年云南省麗江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

2.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

3.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

4.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

5.---Mum，canIhaveanothercake?---Yes，youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get

6.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

7.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

8.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

9.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

10.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout

11.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

12.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

13.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry，Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat

B.whichschooldidPeterworkat

C.whichschoolPeterworksat

D.whichschoolPeterworkedat

14.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on

15.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

16.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

17.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

18.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

19.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

20.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner，but()ofthemcame.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

28.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學習。

29.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

30.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

31.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

四、語言應用(5題)32.

根據(jù)表格內容，選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?

A.Onehundredandeightydollars.

B.Eightycents.

C.Onedollarandeightycents.

33.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout

34.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.

35.Thisphonedoesn’thave________functions.A.onlinesurfing

B.locateamissingphone

C.fingerprintidentification

36.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

38.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

39.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

40.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

41.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

42.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

43.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

45.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

46.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

48.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

49.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

50.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished（出版）in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion（譯文）youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram

51.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.

D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.

52.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

53.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

54.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES

B.STRANGERTHANFICTION

C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)

D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)

55.Fromthepassage，weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck

B.realizeourfurtherability

C.findnoserioussuccess

D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

56.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明顯的C.深刻的D.艱苦的

參考答案

1.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”，這里的sb.在介詞后面，應為賓格，故選B。

2.A

3.B我正要離開教室的時候，下雨了。while和when這兩個詞都有當......的時候的意思，when一般后面用瞬間動詞。while一般后面用延續(xù)動詞。

4.C當你能在電視上免費看它（那場電影）時，花錢去看那場電影是很愚蠢的。

5.A媽媽，我能再要些蛋糕嗎？——可以，除非你害怕發(fā)胖。

6.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動詞原形，yesterday表示時間過去，所以，用過去式lent。

7.A

8.D

9.C句意：他們停下來去聽，但是沒有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”。故選C。

10.A

11.C

12.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

13.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學校工作嘛，我想去看望他。---對不起，我不知道。

14.D

15.D

16.A句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)境保護方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。

17.D他們邊喝咖啡，邊愉快地聊天。

18.C從我家到工廠是兩個半小時路程。半小時，halfofhour（half為n）；ahalfhou（half為adj），halfanhour（half為adj）。2.5小時twoandahalfhours.故選C。

19.B這條路正在被修建，它將在明年年底完工?，F(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)，正在被修建，所以選B。

20.Bneither兩者都不both兩者都either兩者中的任何一個，兩個none沒有一個，毫無none一個代詞,也就是代替前邊或后邊提到的事物,如果沒有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后邊的東西必須是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后邊的東西必須是兩者,neither就表示兩者任一者都沒有.看似半否,實則全否.

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

27.Itissohotthatnoonewantstodoanyth