2022—2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試高一英語2022年11月（120分鐘完卷，滿分150分）第一卷（共100分，請在第10頁答題卡上作答）一、單項選擇（30分）1.Hetoldherthatsheherteacherthedaybeforeyesterday. A.visited B.willvisit C.hadvisited D.visits2.Themajorityofthedoctorssmokingisharmfultohealth.A.believe B.believed C.knows D.believes3.Mywife’smotherwithusthisweek.A.wasstaying B.stayed C.didn’tstay D.isstaying4.Pleasepassmethebookcoverisred.A.which B.whose C.that D.who5.Beihaiisabeautifulcityflowersareseenalltheyearround.A.when B.where C.that D.who’s6.Shesaidsheenjoyedvolleyballwithherclassmates.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing7.ThewomanisMrsSmith,worksinthehospital.A.that B.whom C.who D.which8.Myteachertoldmetowearahatmyselfthesun.A.toprotect;from B.protecting;fromC.toprotect;under D.protect;in9.Hearingthebadnews,theboyhissistertheface.A.struck;on B.struck;in C.struck;to D.strikes;in10.PilePhuonghavingkeptherwaiting.A.wasapologizingfor;toB.apologizesto;byC.apologizedfor;in D.wasapologizingto;for11.Heneverwentagain,norwritetoapologize.A.didhe B.he C.hedidn’t D.doeshe12.Thegirlaskedherfatheroutatnight.A.notgo B.nottogo C.didn’tgo D.notgoing13.---I’msosorry.---.A.Sure B.No,thanksC.That’sallrightD.Youarewelcome14.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeoplelosttheirhomesinthe1906earthquake.A.which B.whom C.that D.what15.Johncouldn’tgivehisteacheragoodreasonhewaslateforschool. A.why B.how C.when D.that二．完形填空（共20小題，每題分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項Amanandhiswifehadadogto16theirhouse.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywanted17tothecinema,18theyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheir19.They20theircar.Whenthefilmfinished,theycamebackhome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecar21.Butwhentheycametothe22door,theyfoundthatpartoftheglass23thedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasunlockedand24.A25!Theywentinquicklytosee26therobber(強(qiáng)盜)hadtaken.Buteverythingwasinthe27placeandnothingatall28.Thedog29inthesittingroomonthefloor.Theladywas30thedog.“Whydidn’tyoukeepthehouse?”shesaid.Thedogwas31toseeitsowners.Itbegantowagitstail(搖尾巴)andthenitwenttoacorneroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginits32.Itwenttotheladyand33thethingather34.Whentheladywenttopickitup,shegaveascream(尖叫).Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’s3516.A.hold B.keep C.protect D.keepin17.A.go B.togo C.going D.gone18.A.so B.but C.then D.because19.A.garden’sgate B.gardens’gate C.gardensgate gate20.A.gotoff B.goton C.gotinto D.wenton21.A.up B.down C.away D.into22.A.back B.front C.garden D.garden’s23.A.at B.in C.on D.to24.A.half-open B.half-opens C.half-opened D.half-opening25.A.robber B.thief C.neighbor D.murder26.A.the B.all C.that D.what27.A.right B.left C.wrong D.just28.A.tomiss B.tobemissing C.wasmissed missing29.A.wasslept B.feltasleep C.wassleeping sleeping30.A.afraidof B.angrywith C.worriedabout D.surprisedat31.A.sad B.pleased C.quick D.clever32.A.leg B.hand C.tail D.mouth33.A.pulled B.threw C.dropped D.took34.A.hand B.feet C.foot D.ground35.A.finger B.fingers C.heart D.teeth三、閱讀理解（40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項AAuniversityprofessorrecentlymadeseveraltestswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwasthecleverest.Hefoundoutthatthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimals.Inonetest,theprofessorputamonkeyinaroomwheretherewereseveralsmallboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinsideit.Theprofessorwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood.Theprofessorlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownonhiskneesandputhiseyetothekeyhole.Whatdidhesee?Tohissurprise,hefoundhimselflookingintotheeyeofthemonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedattheprofessorthroughthekeyhole.36.Theprofessorwondered. A.whetheranimalswereclever. B.howcleveramonkeywas. C.whichanimalwasthecleverest.D.ifthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimals.37.Theprofessorwantedtowatchthemonkey.A.lookforthesmallboxes. B.lookforthefoodC.movetheboxes. D.eatthefood.38.Aftertheprofessorlefttheroom,themonkeybeganto.A.guardthedoor B.lookatthekeyholeC.watchthedoor D.putoneofitseyestothekeyhole39.Thethingthatsurprisedtheprofessorwasthatthemonkey.A.foundthekeyhole B.wasontheothersideofthedoorC.gotdownonitsknees D.waswatchinghimthroughthekeyholeBAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspelling.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciationandspellingarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.40.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat.來源:中國教育出版網(wǎng)]A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim41.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________. A.spelling B.pronunciation C.grammar D.alloftheabove42.Whatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.43.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.children D.teachersC EveryyearwhentheItalianartistMichelangelo’s(1475--1564)birthdaycomesaround,computerusersallovertheworldarefilledwithfearandusetheircomputerswithcare.SomemayevenchoosenottoturnontheircomputersonMarch3.Allthisfearandcarearejustbecauseadeadlycomputervirus(病毒)isreadytocausedamagesonthatday. What’sacomputervirusthen?Whydopeoplegetsoafraidofit?[來源:中國教育出版網(wǎng)] Acomputervirusis,infact,alittleprogramthatisputintootherprogramsandthatdoessomethingbad.Itiscalledavirusbecause,likeanyreal-lifevirusessuchasAidsvirus,itreproducesitself.Andwhentheseprogramsarerun,thevirusisbroughttolife.Ithidesitselfinyourcomputersystemwaitingfortherightmomenttomakedamages.Andatthesametimeitkeepsproducingitselfbycopyingitselfintootherprograms. TheMichelangeloviruswaitsuntiltheartist’sbirthdaycomesaround,andthenitwillwakeuptodoverybadthingslikedestroyingyourfiles.Sonexttimewhenyouturnonyourcomputer,lookoutforcomputerviruses!44.TheItalianartistMichelangelo.A.wasbornsixcenturiesago B.wasbornonMarch3,1475C.diedsixcenturiesago D.diedonMarch3,156445.WhyarecomputerusersfulloffearonMarch3?Because________.A.itisthebirthdayofafamousItalianartistB.akindofcomputerviruswillcomeonthatdayC.adeadlycomputerviruscalled“theMichelangelovirus”willwakeupandcausedamagestocomputersonthatdayD.somethingwilleasilygowrongwithcomputers46.Infact,acomputervirusis________.A.aprogramwhichcanbeputintocomputerswithsomedamagestothemB.akindofreal-lifevirusC.akindofviruslikeAIDSvirusD.alsoakindofprogramwhichisplacedintootherprogramsandwhichmakesdamages47.Infact,acomputervirusisreadytocausedamages_________.A.anyday B.onlyonMarch3C.onFridays D.onlyonsomefamousartists’birthdaysDManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice. Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers. However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions? Whochoosesyourfriends? Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?48.Manyteenagersthinktheirknowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friends B.teachers C.brothersandsisters D.classmates49.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto.gototheirfriends B.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamily D.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone50.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends”?A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.B.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.51.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.EIfyougointotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keeponshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

52.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthereB.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogetherD.whistlingeverywhereintheforest53.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat. A.someoneisafraidofananimal B.peoplewillcometohelpyou C.someoneneedshelp D.somethingterriblewillhappen54. What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.LeavebranchestofindyourwaybackB.Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.[來源:中國教育出版網(wǎng)]C.UsebranchestomakeabedD.Dropbranchestolookforwater55. Themainideaofthepassageis.A.howtotravelintheforest B.howtospendthenightintheforest

C.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest第二卷（共50分，請在試卷上作答）四、根據(jù)句子意思和首字母寫出單詞，完成句子（10分）56.Peoplecwitheachotherbymeansofwords.57.Our(目的地)isParis.58.Therearemanypplantsontheisland.59.Itisbadmtointeruptaspeaker.60.Allthesedifficultieswerecausedbynaturald.61.Aflightinairplaneusedtobequitean(冒險經(jīng)歷).62.Ctochildrenoranimalsisacrime(罪過)inBritain.63.WhenIgottothechurch,Iheardtheclocks