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Unit3Computers章節(jié)測(cè)試第一部分:聽力(滿分30分)。聽力錄音在本單元的相關(guān)素材中做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音結(jié)束后,你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有1小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Atadepartmentstore. C.Atarestaurant.2.Howmuchisthefoodanddrink?A、$ B.$ C.$3.What'sthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV. C.Answeringthephone.4.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesheliketodoifpossible?A.Tovisitmuseums.B.Tomakeagoodplan.C.TovisittheModern5.Whatnewsdidthewomangetfromtheman?A.SamwillleaveNewYorkverysoon.B.Sam'ssisterwillleaveforLosAngelesverysoon.C.Sam’ssisterwillleaveforNewYorkverysoon.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒中;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whocouldthemanbe?A.Amanager. B.Apoliceman. C.Thewoman'shusband.7.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable. C.Onthetable.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingacar.B.Choosingagift. C.Usingacomputer.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwo"speakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Professorandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?A.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.B.Heissurelyoversixtyyearsold.C.Hemustbefondoflearning.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13三個(gè)小題。11.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?A.Toseeafilm. B.Towatchaplay. C.Togotoaconcert.12.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?A、EighteendollarsB、Thirty-sixdollars C、Fifty-fourdollars.13.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?聽第9段材料,回答第14至17三個(gè)小題。14.Whatarethetwospeakers'nationalities?A.BritishandChinese. B.ChineseandFrench. C.ChineseandAmerican.15.Whatproblemwasanewspaperarticleabout?A.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcarsincitiesinAmerica.B.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcitiesinAmerica.C.Theproblemofrapidgrowthofskyscrapers.16.'DoAmericanscarryoutabirthcontrolpolicy?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon't. C.Wecan'tknow.17.WhatattitudesdomostAmericanstaketowardshavingchildren?A.MostAmericansdecidenottohaveanychildren.B.MostAmericansdecidetohaveasmanychildrenastheycan.C.MostAmericansdecidetohaveonlyoneortwochildren.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?A.Togivesomeadviceonthecyclingtour.B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthecyclingtour.C.Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforthecyclingtour.19.Whatshouldthecyclistsnotdoduringthecyclingtour?A.Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.B.Takewaterinsummer.C.Enjoytheridingitself.20.Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?A.Enjoynature. B.Putonwarmclothes. C.Drinkplentyofwater.第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21._______whattheyhaveachievedinthepastfiveyears,westillhavetolongwaytogo.A.ComparingwithB.ComparedwithC.ComparingtoD.Compareto22.Theprocedures(程序)ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.A.cutdown;tooperateB.simplified;tobeoperatedC.reduced;tobeoperatedD.simplified;tooperate23.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranotherB.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanotherD.astheresult;onetotheother24._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.A.With;theycanB.As;theycanC.When;theycanD.While;canthey25.Tom,thehusband,likessports.Julia,thewife,likesbooks.Itseemsthattheyhavenothing_____.A.thesameB.ofthesameC.incommonD.inthecommon26.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.A.inthewayB.bythewayC.anywayD.ontheway27._______thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto_______muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A.With;calculateB.Under;workoutC.By;makeoutD.For;count28.Alotoftechnicalproblemshavetobesolved______thisnewtypeofdigitalcamera_______itsappearanceinmarket.A.when;makesB.until;willmakeC.before;makesD.after;willmake29.Computershavebeenmade______cleverthattheycan______problemslikehumans_______.A.such;dealwith;inawayB.so;dowith;inawayC.such;dowith;inthewayD.so;dealwith;inaway30. IdohopethatonedaytheChineselanguagewillbecomea______language,thatis,everyoneintheworldwillcommunicateinit.A.commonB.universalC.popularD.special31.Misunderstandingislikelyto______ifpeoplefailtocommunicatewitheachother.A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.addup32.Therewere_____manypeopleinthezoo_____itwashardtogetthroughthecrowdtoseetheanimals.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;thatD.quite;that33.Whenyourcomputerbeginstorunslow,itisa_____thatithasbeenattackedbycomputervirus.A.signalB.symbolC.realityD.character34.I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and_____inaquietneighborhood.A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall35.——Whatabeautifulday!——Yes,it’s____________thatI’dliketotakeawalk.A.suchniceweatherB.soaniceweatherC.tooniceweatherD.niceweatherso第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The1990ssawgreatchangesinthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecouldsendmailwithoutgoingtothe___36____,andgoshoppingwithoutleaving37__likeemailanddownloadbecamepartofpeople’svocabulary.Thecauseofthisgreatchangewasthe____38__. TheideafortheInternetbeganintheearly1960sinDepartmentofDefensewantedto40theircomputerstogetherinorderto____41___privateinformation.In1969,theARPAnet(anearlyformoftheInternet)firstconnectedthe42atfourAmericanuniversities.Onecomputersuccessfully___43___informationtoanother.In1972,scientistssharedARPAnet__44__theworld.Theycreateda____45___tosendperson-to-personmessagesusingARPAnet.Thiswasthe___46__ofemail. Overthenextfewyears,therewasalotofprogressmadeintheworldofcomputing,___47__mostpeoplewerenotusingtheInternet.Then,inthe1980s,personalcomputersbecamemore48.Intheearly1990s,___49__importantthingshappened:thebirthoftheWorldWideWebin1991,andthecreationofthe___50__Webbrowser(瀏覽器)in1993.Thewebmadeit___51___tofindinformationontheInternet,andtomovefromplacetoplace__52___links.TheWebandbrowsermadeitpossibletoseeinformationasawebsitewithpictures,sound,andwords. Today,___53__ofpeopleconnecttotheInternettosendemail,visitwebsites,orstoreinformationonservers.___54___arenowanimportantpartofourlivesandarechanging__55__welearn,work,shop,andcommunicate.36.A.postoffice B.supermarket C.departmentstore D.theoffice37.A.Expressions B.Phrases C.Letters D.Words38.A.computer B.Internet C.server D.browser 39.A.America B.England C.China D.Canada40.A.put B.get C.connect D.leave41.A.have B.take C.reach D.share42.A.computers B.colleges C.telephones D.lines43.A.worked B.found C.posted D.sent44.A.to B.in C.with D.for45.A.place B.way C.path D.direction46.A.beginning B.finding C.creating D.using47.A.but B.and C.or D.because48.A.practical B.familiar C.expensive D.common49.A.two B.three C.four D.five50.A.new B.first C.advanced D.modern51.A.easier B.harder C.slower D.cheaper 52.A.circling B.seeking C.sending D.using53.A.tens B.hundreds C.thousands D.millions54.A.Emails B.Messages C.Computers D.Websites55.A.how B.what C.when D.why第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A【2022安徽卷】TheengineerCamilloOliverwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld.By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.Camillo'sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialists.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators(計(jì)算機(jī)).In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputerinItaly.AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblems.Othercompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarketingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeequipment.Soonitbecameoneoftheworld'sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup–oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforSystemsandservices,andtwofortelecommunications.56.Fromthetextwelearnthat______________.A.by1930Olivettiproduced13,000typewritersayearB.Olivettiearnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950sC.someofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItalyD.Olivettisetupofficesinothercountriesfromtheverybeginning57.WhatwasprobablythedirectresultofOlivetti’sfallingbehindinelectronictechnology?A.Adriano’sdeath.B.Aperiodoffinancialproblems.C.Itsfasterprogress.D.Itsagreementswithothercompanies.58.WhatdoweknowaboutOlivetti?A.Itproducedthebesttypewriterintheworld.B.Itdesignedtheworld’sfirstmainframecomputer.C.Itexportedmoretypewritersthanothercompanies.D.IthasfiveindependentcompanieswithitsheadofficeinIvrea.59.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe____________.A.TheOriginofOlivettiB.TheSuccessofOlivettiC.TheHistoryofOlivettiD.TheProductionofOlivettiBThe1900house【2022陜西】Thebowlerfamilywasoneofmorethan400familieswhoappliedto1900house,arealityTVshowwhichtookatypicalfamilybackahundredyearstoseehowpeoplelivedinthedaysbeforetheinternet,computergamesandevenelectricity.ThebowlerfamilyspentthreemonthsinaLondonhomewithoutatelephone,computers,TV,orfastfood.Thebowlersworeclothesfrom1900,areonlyfoodavailableinEnglishatthattime,andcookedtheirmealsonasinglestove.Paulbowlerstillwenttoworkeverydayinathenuniform.Thechildrenchangedtheirclothesonthewaytoandfromschoolandtheirclassmatesdidn’tknowaboutthenunusualhomelife.Joycestayedathome,cookingandcleaninglikeatypicalhousewifeofthetime,thougheverythingtookthreetimesaslong.SodoesJoycethinkthatpeople’sliveswerebetterintheolddays?“Ithinkpeopleintheolddayshadjustasmanytroublesandworries,”Joycesaid.AndIdon’tthinktheirlifewasbetterorworse,therewerelotsofthingsbackthenthatI’mhappyIdon’thavetodealwithnowadays,butontheotherhandlifewassimpler.”“Wehadalotmoretimewithourfamily,anditwashardbeingnicetoeachotherallthetime,”eleven-year-oldHilarysaid.SowhatdidtheBowlerfamilymissmostaboutmodernlifewhilelivinginthe1900house?Paul,39:”telephoneandahotshower”Joyce,44:”aquickcupofteafromakettleyoucouldjustturnon”Hilary,11:”rockCD”Joseph,9:”hamburgerandcomputergames”60.WhiletheBowlerfamilywaslivingin1900house,_____.AthemotherspentmoretimeonhouseworkBthetwochildrenworethethenclothesforschoolCtheypreparedtheirmealstogetheronastoveDtheyatesimplefoodstheyhadneverseen61.AccordingtoParagraph4,what’sJoyce’sopinionaboutlifein1900?ATherewerefewerproblemsforthefamilyBLifewassimplerbutworsethanitisnowCTherewerethingsshelikedanddislikedDThefamilyhadmoretimetostaytogether62.WhatwouldHilaryexpectmostfrommodernlifeinthethreemonths?AToplaycomputergamesBTomakephonecallsCTolistentomusicDTochatontheInternetC【2022課標(biāo)全國(guó)I】ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildren’sabilitytolearnandevenreducetheirchancesofgettingacollegedegree,newstudiessuggestinthelatestefforttoexaminetheeffectsoftelevisiononchildren.Oneofthestudieslookedatnearly400northernCaliforniathird-graders.ThosewithTVsintheirbedroomsscoredabouteightpointsloweronmathandlanguageartsteststhanchildrenwithoutbedroomTVs.Asecondstudy,lookingatnearly1000grown-upsinNewZealand,foundlowereducationlevelsamong26-year–oldswhohadwatchedlotsofTVduringchildhood.Buttheresultsdon’tprovethatTVisthecauseanddon'trideoutthatalreadypoorlymotivatedyoungsters(年輕人)maywashlotsofTV.TheirstudymeasuredtheTVhabitsof26-year-oldsbetweenages5and15.ThesewithcollegedegreeshadwatchedanaverageoflessthantwohoursofTVperweeknightduringchildhood,comparedwithanaverageofmethan21/2hoursforthosewhohadnoeducationbeyondhighschoolIntheCaliforniastudy,childrenwithTVsintheirroomsbutnocomputerathomescoredthelowestwhilethosewithnobedroomTVbutwhohadhomecomputersscoredthehighestWhilethisstudydoesnotprovethatbedroomTVsetscausedthelowerscores,itaddstoaccumulatingfilmingthatchildrenshouldn’thaveTVsintheirbedrooms63.AccordingtotheCaledoniastudy,thelow-scoringgroupmightA.havewatchedalotofTVB.notbeinterestedinmathC.beunabletogotocollegeD.havehadcomputersintheirbedrooms64.Whatistheresearchers'understandingoftheNewZealandstudyresults?A.Poorlymotivated26-year-oldswatchmoreTV.B.HabitsofTVwatchingreducelearninginterestC.TVwatchingleadstolowereducationlevelsofthe15-year-olds.D.TheconnectionbetweenTVandeducationlevelsisdifficulttoexplain65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Moretimeshouldbespentoncomputers.B.ChildrenshouldbeforbiddenfromwatchingTV.C.'IVsetsshouldn'tbeallowedinchildren'sbedrooms,D.Furtherstudiesonhigh-achievingstudentsshouldbedone66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ComputersorTelevisionBEffectsofTelevisiononChildrenC.StudiesonTVandCollegeEducationD.TelevisionandChildren'sLearningHabitsD Assomecitiesstartdrivingbeggarsfromtheirmajorstreets,someofthesmarteroneshavefoundasafer,morecomfortableplacestocarryon—theInternet. These“Webbeggars”goonlinewithasadstory,andsendoutemailsaskingformoney,accordingtoarecentBeijingNewsreport. Thepaperpublishedoneexamplefromareaderwhohadreceivedit. Itsaid:“I’mfromChengdu.DaddiedwhenIwasakidandMumisseriouslyill.Mygirlfriendhasjustdumped(丟下)me.IamsodepressedthatIcannotleavehome.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewith10Yuanforameal?”ThesenderleftthenameLiDanandabankaccountnumber. Areporterlatercontacted(聯(lián)系)LiDanthroughQQ,aChineseInternetchatservice.Hesaidthathewas21andhadrecentlydroppedoutofcollege. “IstartedbeggingviatheInternetlastDecember,justforfun,”hesaid.“ButwhenIgotthefirst10yuaninJanuary,Idecidedtobecomeafull-timewebbeggar.” Lisaidheknewabout10otherwebbeggarsinChengdu.Theyallstayedathometowriteemailsandcouldprobablysendover1,000perday.TheywouldexchangeexperiencesandthoughtsoverQQorbeggarwebsites. “Sometimes,I’mveryluckyandgetmoneythesamedayIsendtheemail,”Lisaid.“ThelargestamountIhavereceivedsofaris50yuan.” Licollected168yuanlastmonthfromallaroundthecountry,thepapersaid. Thestorygotsomereactionfromthepublic.Somesawitasafreshideabutotherssuspected(懷疑)thatitwasjustanotherformofcheating. But,Liexplained:“Realwebbeggarsidentify(確認(rèn))themselvesbypositinganemailaddressandnameontheweb.” Inrelatednews,Nanjing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince Thatcausedaheateddebate(討論)aboutwhetheritviolated(妨礙)beggars’rights. Mostpeoplesupportedthepolicy,repeatingtheoldlinethatmostbeggarswerenotrealbeggars.Andthattheyannoypeopleconstantly(時(shí)常),accordingtoanewspaperpoll(計(jì)票). TherehavebeenpreviousmediareportsaboutGuangzhou,Suzhou,ShanghaiandBeijinghavingsimilarpolicies,especiallyinsubwaysandsomeotherpublicareas.Nanjing’s“NoBeggingZone”rulejustaboutcoverstheentirecity.That’smorecontroversial(引起爭(zhēng)論的).67.Whatdoes“webbeggars”mean?A.Thebeggarswhohaveanet.B.ThebeggarsthataskformoneybyInternet.C.ThebeggarsthatliketheInternet.D.It’sawebsitewhichiscontrolledbysomebeggars.68.WhyaresomebeggarsfondofInternet?A.Becausetheplaceswherethebeggarsareallowedtobegarebecominglessandless.B.BecausetheInternetissaferandfaster.C.BecausetheInternetissodeveloped.D.Becausethebeggarsarenotallowedtoleavehome.69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Beggarscangetsomemoneyfrombanks.B.LiDanquitfromcollege.C.LiDanisaspecializedbeggar.D.Beggarshavetheirownwebsites.70.Howdidthepeoplefeelaboutbeggingbyinternet?A.Itwasanotherkindofcheating.B.Itwasadifferentidea.C.Itmadepeopleangry.D.A,BandC.EInwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearth’spostwarera,therewasquiteawide-spreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacedwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trustingofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction(失誤). Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvestinginacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong. Questioningandroutinedouble-checksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinpre-computerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththewarning:forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.71.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A. Tolookbacktotheearlydaysofcomputer.B. Toexplainwhattechnicalproblemsmayoccurwithcomputers.C. Todiscourageunnecessaryinvestmentincomputers.D. Towarnagainstamentallylazyattitudetowardscomputers.72.Accordingtothepassage,theinitialconcernaboutcomputerswasthattheymight____.A.changeourpersonallivesB.takecontroloftheworldC.createunforeseenproblemsD.affectourbusinesses73.Thepassagerecommendsthosedealingwithcomputersto____.A.bereasonablydoubtfulaboutthemB.checkalltheiranswersC.substitutethemforbasicthinkingD.usethemforbusinesspurposesonly74.Thepassagesuggeststhatthepresent-dayproblemwithregardtocomputersis____. A.challenging B.dramatic C.psychological D.fundamental75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwoulddisapproveof____.A.investmentincomputersB.theuseofone’sinternal-computerC.double-oncomputersD.completedependenceoncomputersfordecision-making第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)錯(cuò)的不要改。Everysummermanypeople,girlsandwomen,sowellas76.________boysandmen,tryingtoswimfromEnglandtoFranceorfrom77.________FrancetoEngland.Thedistanceatthenearestpointisonly 78aboutmiles,butbecausethestrongtides,theyusually79.________havetoswimmorethantwiceasfar.Thefirstmansucceeded80.________inswimmingtheEnglishChannelwasacaptain,anEnglishmen.81.________ThatwasinAugust1895.Sincethenontherehavebeen82.________manymoresuccessfulswimmers.In1960aCanadacrossed83.________theChannelwithin10hoursand23minutes.Becausesea84.________isquitecold,swimmerscovertheirbodiesingrease(油脂).85.________第二節(jié):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。根據(jù)下列句子及所缺單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)86. Trytos_________yourexplanation.It’sdifficultforthechildrentounderstand.87. Someunexpecteddifficultieshavea___________.88. Theyaretryingtodevelopanew___________(應(yīng)用)ofthistechnology.89. Theydesignedan__________(智能的)robotwhichlooklikeahumanbeingandthinklogically.90. Anunknown__________(病毒)hasattackedmycomputer.91.Theteacher______(發(fā)信號(hào))totheboytobegin.92._______(就個(gè)人而言),Ithinkheisdishonest,butmanypeopletrusthim.93.TheChang’eIisanimportantstepforChinato______(探索)themoonandouterspace.94.Alltheseproblemshavealreadybeen_____________(解決)asaresultofyourhelp.95.Sheisenjoyingdaysof__________(幸福)withherfamilies.第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)現(xiàn)在中學(xué)生進(jìn)“網(wǎng)吧”的現(xiàn)象相當(dāng)普遍,有害無(wú)益。請(qǐng)你以KeepfarawayfromInternetBars為題,根據(jù)下面的文字提示,寫一篇100詞左右的短文。1.中學(xué)生進(jìn)“網(wǎng)吧”有百害而無(wú)一利。2.根據(jù)調(diào)查,進(jìn)“網(wǎng)吧”的學(xué)生主要是去玩游戲,有些甚至看一些不健康的東西。3.有些同學(xué)玩通宵,嚴(yán)重影響了學(xué)習(xí)和健康。4.中學(xué)生應(yīng)利用大好時(shí)光,刻苦學(xué)習(xí)。5.呼吁中學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)離“網(wǎng)吧”。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:聽力:1-5CBCAB6-10BABAA11-15CBACB16-20BCAAB單選:21-25BDCAC26-30CACDB31-35CBABA完型:36-40CDBCD41-45AABDB46-50CACDB51-55ACABD閱讀:56-60ABDCA60-65CCADB66-70CBAAD71-75DBABD短文改錯(cuò)::76.so-as78.正確^of80.who/that^succeeded或succeeded-succeeding^sea85.in-with單詞拼寫:86、simplify87、arisen88、application89、intelligent90、virus91、signaled92、Personally93、explore94、solved95、happiness書面表達(dá)Onepossibleversion:Accordingtothesurvey,quiteafewjuniorandseniorstudentsvisitInternetbarsfrequently.Theyaretheremainlytoplaygames.Worsestill,manyofthemevenscansomeunhealthypictures.Someofthestudentssometimessitinthebarsthewholenight.Allthesehaveverybadeffectsnotonlyontheirstudiesbutalsoontheirhealth.Sothereisnodoubtthatstayinginthenetbarsdoesnogoodtoatalltostudents.Ithinkstudentsshouldmakefulluseofthetime,workhardattheirlessonsandtrytheirbesttogotouniversitiestogetmoreknowledgeinordertoworkbetterforthecountry.I’msincerelycallingnothebar-studentstocomebackandkeepfarawayfromthem.試題解析:36.【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文“sendmail”,A項(xiàng)是唯一正確的選項(xiàng)。37.【解析】選D。“電郵、下載”已成為人們口頭日常談?wù)撝~,故選D。38.【解析】選B。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知,選B。39.【解析】選A。根據(jù)其后的“TheDepartmentofDefense”可知,這里指的是美國(guó),故選A。40.【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文的“firstconnected”可知,此處表示美國(guó)國(guó)防部是想將這幾臺(tái)電腦連接起來(lái),所以選C。41.【解析】選D。將這幾臺(tái)電腦連接起來(lái)的目的是“共享”,這從文后的“scientistssharedARPA”也可得知。42.【解析】選A。根據(jù)文后的“Onecomputersuccessfully”可知,此處連接起來(lái)的是電腦,故選A。43.【解析】選D。根據(jù)上文為了“共享”信息將電腦連接起來(lái),以及文后的“(send)…to”可以斷定,此處電腦連接成功,所以“成功地”“發(fā)送”了信息,故選D。44.【解析】選C。根據(jù)文前“shared”得知,此處應(yīng)該是with,因?yàn)椤皊haresthwithsb”是固定用法,所以選C。45.【解析】選B。正是美國(guó)科學(xué)家將ARPAnet與世界共享,才創(chuàng)造了一種基于ARPA網(wǎng)發(fā)送“人對(duì)人”模式信息的傳遞平臺(tái)(方式),所以選B。46.【解析】選A。正如上文所說(shuō),美國(guó)科學(xué)家將ARPAnet與世界共享,創(chuàng)造了一種基于ARPA網(wǎng)發(fā)送“人對(duì)人”模式信息的傳遞平臺(tái),也就是“email”的雛形,同時(shí)與文章開頭“sendmail”相呼應(yīng)。47.【解析】選A。雖然因特網(wǎng)發(fā)展迅猛,但由于電腦尚未普及,所以使用因特網(wǎng)的人很少,所以選A。48.【解析】選D。80年代個(gè)人電腦開始普及,故選D。49.【解析】選A。根據(jù)文后“thebirthoftheWorldWideWebin1991,andthecreationoftheWebbrowserin1993”50.【解析】選B。1991年誕生了“第一個(gè)”瀏覽器,因?yàn)槲暮笪覀兊弥辛藶g覽器上因特網(wǎng)瀏覽信息更加方便、快捷,所以選B。51.【解析】選A。正因?yàn)?991年誕生了“第一個(gè)”瀏覽器,在因特網(wǎng)上瀏覽信息更加方便、快捷,所以選A。52.【解析】選D。通過(guò)使用瀏覽器的“鏈接”,在世界各地“暢游”真方便,所以選D。53.【解析】選D。當(dāng)今社會(huì)因特網(wǎng)已經(jīng)非常普及,所以上網(wǎng)發(fā)郵件、瀏覽信息或儲(chǔ)存信息的人何只千萬(wàn),故D是正確答案。54.【解析】選C。電腦已經(jīng)成為人們?nèi)粘I畋夭豢缮俚慕M成部分,所以選C。55.【解析】選A。電腦已經(jīng)成為人們?nèi)粘I畋夭豢缮俚慕M成部分,并且正影響著人們學(xué)習(xí)、工作、購(gòu)物或交流的方式,所以選A。56.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“By1930therewas1staffof700andthecompanyturnedout13,000machinesayear.”可知選A項(xiàng)。57.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproble

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