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2011年山東英語高考試卷

一.聽力

1.Whatdoesthemanliketheplay?

A.ThestoryB.TheendingC.Theactor

2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A.AhotelB.AbankC.Arestaurant

3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.5:20B.5:10C,4:40

4.Whatwillthemando?

A.ChangetheplanB.WaitforaphonecallC.Sortthingsout

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Seeafilmwiththeman

B.Offerthemansomehelp

C.Listentosomegreatmusic

6.WhereisBen?

A.InthekitchenB.AtschoolC.Inthepark

7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?

A.HelpsetthetableB.HaveapartyC.Dotheirhomework

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.AfamilyholidayB.AbusinesstripC.Atravelplan

9.WheredidRachelgo?

A.SpainB.ItalyC.China

10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

A.Fromyoungsmokers

B.Fromanewspaperarticle

C.Fromsomesmokingparents

11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

A.Hehasjustbecomeafather

B.Hewearsdirtyclothes

C.Heisasmoker

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

A.Stopsmokingaltogether

B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses

C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes

13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

A.Amiddle-sizedcity

B.Asmalltown

C.Abigcity

14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

A.TheZenGarden

B.TheHighlands

C.TheRedRiverarea

15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

A.Gocamping

B.Studyinalibrary

C.Readathome

16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Late-nightshopping

B.Asianfood

C.Louisville

17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams

B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth

C.Theyhavenobadexperiences

18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

A.Hegotaseriousheartattack

B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath

C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream

19.WhatisDrGarfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?

A.Itisveryuseful

B.Itmakesthingsworse

C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking

20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

A.Tosleepbetter

B.Torecoverfromillnesses

C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems

二.單項選擇題

21.Takeyourtime-it'sjustshortdistancefromheretorestaurant.

A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填;a

22.-I'msorryIbrokethevase.

—Oh,Itwasn'tveryexpensive.

A.you'dbetternotB.TmafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that'sallright

23.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,you'llfindtheywillopentheir

heartstoyou.

A.tillB.orC.andD.but

24.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfinddifficulttotellonefromthe

other.

A.itB.themC.herD.that

25.Theyarebroadeningthebridgetotheflowoftraffic.

A.putoffB.speedupC.turnonD.workout

26.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichisheneverfinishes

anything.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why

27.Lookoverthere-there'saverylong,windingpathuptothehouse.

A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.tolead

28.Hehadhiscamerareadyhesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat

29.-AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?

—.Imighthavetowork.

A.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.SoundsgreatD.Don'tmentionit

30.I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou,butI'vebeenverybusythepastcoupleof

weeks.

A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over

31.WhenIgotonthebus,IIhadleftmywalletathome.

A.wasrealizingB.realizedC.haverealizedD.wouldrealize

32.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhousesarebuiltclosetoeach

other.

A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that

33.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknowshe'llacceptit.

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

34.There'sainourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringina

cakeforusallshare.

A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship

35.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechildreneverything!

A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeeneating

三.完形填空:

IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrother

andhisfriendswereall_36—ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.

Whenthey_37—thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre,

theyallbought_38—fortheperformance.However,atthelastminute,oneofthe

friendscouldn'tgo,somybrother_39—metheticket.Iwasreally_40—!

Irememberthebuzz(嘈雜聲)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour

—41—.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame_42—.I

couldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe_43—.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfrom

thecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband_44—thestage.My

brotherleanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear,butIcouldn't_45—whathe

wassaying,thefirstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasas_46—asajet

engine.Icould_47—thedrumbeatsandthebassnotesinmystomach.

Ican'trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust_48—thatIreally

enjoyedtheshowanddidn'twantitto_49—.Butintheend,afterthreeencore(力口

演),theshowfinished.Weleftthe_50—andwalkedunsteadilyoutontothe

pavement.Ifeltalittledizzy,asifIhadjust_51—fromalongsleep.Myearswere

still_52—withthebeatofthelastsong.

Afterthe_53—,1becameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbefore

gettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile,—54—,Ilistentooneoftheir

songsand_55—I'mbackatthatfirstshow.

36.A.membersB.friendsC.fansD.volunteers

37.A.guessedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.predicted

38.A.flowersB.drinksC.clothesD.tickets

39.A.bookedB.offeredC.returnedD.found

40.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.encouraged

41.A.seatsB.entranceC.spotsD.space

42.A.comfortableB.quietC.seriousD.nervous

43.A.silenceB.noiseCdarknessD.smoke

44.A.felluponB.gotthroughC.brokeintoD.steppedonto

45.A.forgetB.hearC.repeatD.bear

46.A.loudB.hardC.sweetD.fast

47.A.feelB.touchC.enjoyD.digest

48.A.realizeB.understandC.believeD.remember

49.A.continueB.delayC.finishD.change

50.A.partyB.theatreC.operaD.stage

51.A.escapedB.traveledC.benefitedD.woken

52.A.achingB.burningC.ringingD.rolling

53.A.competitionB.performanceC.interviewD.celebration

54.A.thoughB.otherwiseC.insteadD.besides

55.A.decideB.regretC.concludeD.imagine

四.閱讀理解:A

ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatest

dramatistsofthe20century.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfrom

Austria-Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream.^^

However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswas

ruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.

Miller'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackonthe

Americansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceon

moneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,

weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout“andin

thecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan'tdothework,

thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyis

painfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.He

refusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.

Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,

anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics5CircleAward,

andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajor

awards.

MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningof

February10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofa

SalesmanonBroadway.

56.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?

A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry

B.Hewasattractedbythe"GreatAmericanDream.”

C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist

D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed

57.TheplayDeathofaSalesman.

A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworld

B.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompany

C.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMiller

D.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness

58.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?

A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly

B.HerunstheWagnerCompany

C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem

D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues

59.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman.

A.achievedhugesuccess

B.wonthefirstTonyAward

C.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen

D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists.

60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.ArthurMillerandhisfamilyB.TheawardsArthurMillerwon

C.ThehardshipArthurMillerexperienced

D.ArthurMillerandhisbest-knowplay.

B

TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,

NewYork—heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation."Teachingmeanseverythingto

us,“Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwas

thekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.

Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,a

programstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金會)thatmailedabookevery

monthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,

Tennessee."Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenwe

retire,“Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,“asareminder.^^

Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclicked

on.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocould

takeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.

ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignup

online,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see,literacyspecialists,andDollywood

boardmembers—includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayand

newerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.

Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since

2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.Megan

Williams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:"Thisprogramintroducesusto

booksFveneverheardof

TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children,"Some

peoplesitthereandwaittodie,^^saysTim."Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetime

Theyhave

61.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?

A.HishealthproblemB.Hisloveforteaching

C.TheinfluenceofhiswifeD.ThenewsfromtheWeb

62.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?

A.GiveoutbrochuresB.Dosomethingsimilar

C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher

63.Accordingtothetext,DollyPartonis.

A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-old

C.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer

64.WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?

A.Toavoidsigninguponline

B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers

C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest

D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality

65.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.

B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy

C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie

D.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile

C

DianaJacobsthoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher

21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodest

amountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.

“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay4comehome/butatthesametimeI

wanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,saysJacobs.

TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaid

fromtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamount

throughthefederalloan(貸款)program.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,

butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.

Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearfrommore

familiesliketheJacobses.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamilies

expecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnot

haveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.

Atthesametime,tuition(學費)continuestorise.AreportfromtheNational

CenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfees

increased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust

147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.

“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon'thaveanaffordablesystem

ofhighereducation,saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter."Themiddle

classfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollege

whateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.^^

Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompanies

decidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.

Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersof

studentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.

66.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheplanoftheJacobsfamilyfail?

A.Thetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.

B.Thefatherwasoutofwork.

C.Theirsavingsranout.

D.Thefamilyfellout.

67.HowoldtheJacobsesmanagetosolvetheirproblem?

A.Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.

B.Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschools.

C.Theygothelpfromtheschoolsandthefederalgovernment.

68.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat.

A.morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheJacobses

B.thegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaint

C.collegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoon

D.America'sunemploymentwillfall

69.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?

A.Theyblamethegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.

B.theirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.

C.Theywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.

D.Theirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.

70.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill.

A.providemoststudentswithscholarships

B.dismisssomefinancialaidadministrators

C.stopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloans

D.goonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents

D

Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith

computers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewith

disabilitiessendcommandstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederal

PolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展不)asmallrobotic

wheelchairdirectedbyaperson5sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmoving

hisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwith

histhoughts.

“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinal

cord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesor

otherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthe

muscles,“Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewith

externalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthe

signalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterprets

thesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwo

camerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommands

fromthebrain.

Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputer

softwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."The

practicalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedin

twocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthis

wheelchair.,,

Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soasto

provethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguarantee

thattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

71.BCIisatechnologythatcan.

A.helptoupdatecomputersystems

B.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputers

C.helpthedisabledtorecover

D.controlaperson'sthoughts

72.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.BycontrollinghismusclesB.Bytalkingtothemachine

C.BymovinghishandD.Byusinghismind.

73.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalp—computeLcap—wheelchair

B.computer-cap—scalpfwheelchair

C.scalpfcapfcomputeLwheelchair

D.capfcomputer-scalp—wheelchair

74.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto.

A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethetechnologyusefultothem

C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition

75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland.TheBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorks

C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabled

D.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries

五.書面表達:

[1]Doyouspendoveranhoureachdaytextingmessagestoyourfriends?Do

youfrequentlyignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckyourphonefor

messages?Areyouanxiousandrestlessifyouareseparatedfromyourmobilephone?

Doyouhardlyeveruseyourphonetotalkanymore,anddoyouthumbshurtfrom

textingtoomuch?

[2]If,thenitisverypossiblethatyouareatextaholic.Atextaholic

canbedefinedassomeonewhoisaddictedtosendingandreceivingmessages.The

mainsymptomsareastrongdesiretotextmessages,whichtakes

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