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2021年吉林省松原市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚,但有些老師和家長(zhǎng)卻為此擔(dān)憂
3.我的看法
ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?
2.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.你即將大學(xué)畢業(yè),申請(qǐng)出國(guó)攻讀博士學(xué)位
2.介紹個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)厲,所學(xué)專業(yè)以及專長(zhǎng)
3.公派出國(guó),費(fèi)用由中國(guó)政府提供
4.希望申請(qǐng)被接受
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖書(shū)館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上圖為×市市民對(duì)中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)看法的統(tǒng)計(jì),請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)單描述該圖
2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明兩種觀點(diǎn)可能的論述理由
3.你對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)的看法,并為人們的顧慮提供可能的解決方法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來(lái),你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等,并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游的好處。
Travel-mateWanted
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無(wú)可厚非
3.你的看法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回報(bào);
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報(bào);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.校學(xué)生會(huì)將組織一次暑假志愿者活動(dòng),現(xiàn)招募志愿者
2.本次志愿者活動(dòng)的目的、活動(dòng)安排等
3.報(bào)名條件及聯(lián)系方式
10.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife._________________________.
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly._________________________.
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo._________________________.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow._________________________.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Tosay"Itwouldseemthat"insteadofsaying"Ithinkthat"isacommonwayofusingweaselwordswithusing______.
12.
Duringanearthquake,totakeanelevatoristhefastestwaytorunawayfromafallingbuilding.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto______.
14.
TopeoplelivingintheArctic.themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnewopportunitiesfor______.
15.
Beforetheambulancearrives,thepatientsufferingfromchestpainisadvisedto______.
16.
AccordingtotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica,before2001______wasratedasthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.
17.
Thedevelopednationswillmakemoreeffortstoincreasetheirpopulationgrowth.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Thenexttargettopromotethebenefitsoftaughenedglassshouldbe______.
19.
Healthmightbedefinedastheabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinmeetingphysical,emotional,andmentalstressesoflife.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Accordingto"cost-per-wear"rule,thereasonablepriceofclothingshouldbeunder______ifyouwearit10timesinayear.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽(tīng)力原文:M:TellmeaboutyourtriptoPhiladelphia.
W:Well,wewalkedalot,visitedsomeinterestingmonumentsandfinishedupatagoodrestaurant.
Q:Whatisthewomantalkingabout?
(13)
A.Atripshehasalreadytaken.
B.Atripshetakesfrequently.
C.Arestaurantsheowns.
D.AfamousstatueinPhiladelphia.
22.(26)
A.Someonewhoalwaystalksabouthimself.
B.Themostviolenttypeofco-workers.
C.Someonewhostabsyourback.
D.Themostcommonannoyingtypeofpeople.
23.聽(tīng)力原文:Livingthingstakefromtheirenvironmentandgivebacktotheirenvironment.Inotherwords,livingthingsandtheirenvironmentareinterdependent.Livingthingstakematterandenergyfromtheenvironment,andreturnmatterandenergytotheenvironment.Forinstance,animalsfeedonplants,oronotheranimals.Andtheyreturnmaterialstotheenvironment.Thisinteractiongoesoncontinually.
Manalsoisinactivegive-and-takerelationswithhisenvironment.However,thereisonewayinwhichmanisdifferent.Otherlivingthingsdonotchangetheirenvironmentthewaymandoes.Manisnotonlyadaptedtotheenvironment.Healtershisenvironmentinothercomplexways.
Howisitthatmancanalterhisenvironment,asnootherlivingthingcan?Itisbecauseofhisbrain.Withhisbrain,manlearns.
Man'sbrainmakesitpossibleforhimtorecordwhathelearns.Heputshisrecordsinwords,inpictures,insounds.Inthiswaymancanpassonwhathelearnstoothermen,
(30)
A.Theyhavenothingtodowitheachother.
B.Theyhavesomethingtodowitheachother.
C.Theyhelpeachotherinaway.
D.Theydependoneachother.
24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Johntoldmehegotasecond-handCar,doyouknowhowmuchhepaidforit?
M:Well,hesaidhepaid800dollarsforit.Ithinkhegotarealbargain.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepriceofthecar?
(13)
A.It'squitenormal.
B.It'stoohigh.
C.It'scheapindeed.
D.Itcouldbecheaper.
25.
【B10】
26.
【B9】
27.
【B7】
28.(35)
A.Usingcomputersisawasteofresource.
B.Manypeopledon'tturnoffthecomputersafterusingthem.
C.Computersarerunbyelectricity.
D.Acomputerisnotamustforworking.
29.(45)
30.聽(tīng)力原文:M:I'mgoingtothelabforanhourtodothatbiologyexperiment.
W:Foranhour?Dr.Walterssaidtocountonatleastanafternoon.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Theexperimentwilltakealongtime.
B.Thestudentsshouldcounttheirtimeinthelab.
C.Dr.Waltersteachesbiologyintheafternoon.
D.Biologylabisopenonehoureveryafternoon.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Thispassagemainlycenterson______.
A.thedramaticshiftoftheworldeconomicbalance
B.theimpactoftheemergingeconomiesofthe"third-world"
C.ChinaandIndia'srapideconomicdevelopment
D.richcountries'gainandlossinrecentworldeconomies
32.SometimesfileU.S.governmentgoesoutofitswaytoproveitcanbeanabsolutenuisance.TakethecaseofSouthernClay,Inc.,whichhasafactoryatParis,Tennessee,puttingoutaclayproductforcatboxesbestknownas"KittyLitter."It'sasimpleenoughprocess,buttheFederalMineSafetyandHealthAdministration(MSHA)insiststhatsinceclaycomesfromtheground-anexcavationhalfamilefromtheKittyLitterplant--thecompanyactuallyisengagedinminingandmilling.Therefore,saysMSHA,SouthernClayissubjecttoalltherolesthatgovern,say,coalminersworkinginshaftsseveralhundredfeetdown.
Thecompanyhasbeentoldtodeviseanescapesystemandfirefightingproceduresincasethereisafireinits"mine".SouthernClayestimatesitwilllose6,000manhoursinproductiontimegivingits250factoryworkersspecialtraininginhowtoescapefromaminedisaster.
Onethingthathasalwaysimpressedusaboutcats,inadditiontotheirtidiness,isthattheyseemtowatchthehumanworldwithasenseofwiseanddetachedsuperiority,asthoughtheywonderedwhatthehustleandbustleisallabout.Iftheygrinfromtimetotime,assomepeopleinsist,it'snowonder.
Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowKittyLitterisproduced
B.describetheMineSafetyandHealthAdministration
C.showhowtidycatsare
D.showthatthegovernmentcansometimesbeanuisance
33.
Inthepastdaysunemploymentwasconsideredtobe______'sfault.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughourageexceedsall
previousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennotcorrespondingincreaseS1.______
inwisdom.Butagreementceasesassoonasweattempttodefine"wisdom"
andconsideringmeansofpromotingit.ThereareseveralfactorsS2.______
thatcontributestowisdom.OfthereIshouldputfirstasenseofS3.______
proportion:thecapacitytotakeaccountofalltheimportantfactorsina
problemandtoattachtoeachitsdueweight.Thishasbecomemore
difficultthanitusedtoowingtotheextentandcomplexityofthespe-S4.______
cialknowledgerequiredofvariouskindsoftechnicians.Suppose,for
example,thatyouareengaginginresearchinscientificmedicine.TheS5.______
workisdifficultandislikelytoabsorbthewholeofyourmind.You
havenotimetoconsidertheeffectwhatyourdiscoveriesorinventionsS6.______
mayhaveoutsidethefieldofmedicine.Yousucceed(letussay)as
modernmedicinehassucceeded,inenormouslyloweringtheinfant
deathrate,notonlyintheEuropeandAmerica,butalsoinAsiaandS7.______
Africa.Thishastheentirelyunintendedresultofmakingthefood
supplyinadequateandloweringthestandardoflifeinthepartsofthe
worldthathasthegreatestpopulations.S8.______
Therefore,witheveryincreaseofknowledgeandskill,wisdom
becomeslessnecessary,foreverysuchincreaseaugments(增強(qiáng))ourS9.______
capacityforrealizingourpurposes,andthereforeaugmentsourcapacity
forevil,unlessourpurposesareunwise.S10.______
【S1】
36.【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Youprobablyenjoybeingapartofyourlocalcommunity.
Youmayattendchurchservices,belongtoaneighborhoodwatch
group,chatwithneighborsoverthefence,ormeetingneighborhood【S1】______.
friendsatalocalrestaurant.It'shumannaturetowanttobondwith
others,soit'snotsurprisedtofindthatpeopleareseekingouteach【S2】______.
otheronlinebyformingallsortsofInternetcommunities.
TheInternetisbrimmingwithgroupsofpeoplewhoare
sharingexperiences,learningfromeachother,andenjoythe【S3】______.
Multi-person.Internetcommunitiescantakeseveraldifferentforms.Two
ofthemostcommonformsaremessageboardsandchatrooms,
eitherofwhicharebasedonsharedinterests.【S4】______.
Messageboards,alsocalledforums,areextremelypopular.
Theyareplaceswherepeoplepostcommentsforallother
participantstoread.Messageboardvisitorscanreadandreplyto
anycommentstheyfindtheminteresting.【S5】______.
Chatroomsare"virtual"roomsintherepeoplemeettotalk【S6】______.
aboutanything.Theydifferfrommessageboardsthatconversations【S7】______.
inchatroomstakeplaceinrealtime.Youvisitachatroomsimply
bygoingtothespecifiedInternetaddress.Oncethere,youwillbe
askedtologin,andonceyouareinthe"room",youwouldbe【S8】______.
abletoseethenamesofothersintheroomandreadtheir
conversationsastheyprogress.Youcanjumpinatsometimeby【S9】______.
typingyourcommentsandclickingonpost,send,orwhateverlink
thechatroomhasprovidedtoaddyourcommentsforthechat.【S10】______.
【S1】
38.
【S6】
39.Itis,everyoneagrees,ahugetaskthatthechildperforms
whenhelearnstospeak,andthefactthathedoessoinsuchS1._______
shortaperiodoftimechallengesexplanation.
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildren
varyinggreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheyS2._______
startspeaking,andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.Most
childrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforethey
canspeak,buttheword"obey"ishardlyaccurateasadescrip-S3._______
tionoftheeageranddelightcooperationusuallyshownbytheS4._______
child.Aftertheycanspeak,manychildrenwillaskquestionsbyS5._______
gesturesandbymakingquestioningnoises.
Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthevoicesba-S6._______
biesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderablediffi-
culties.Whatisagreedthattheyenjoy,makingnoises,andthatS7._______
duringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesout
asparticularlyindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andso
on.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintention
tocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsof
language.Itisagreed,either,thatfromaboutthreemonthsS8._______
theyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandbysixmonthstheyareS9._______
abletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire.(能發(fā)出的全部聲音).
Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberateimitationofsounds
makeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.TheproblemS10._______
thenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheirimita-
tionscanbeconsideredasspeech.
【S1】
參考答案
1.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmanycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,manycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedat解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開(kāi)討論。題目要求考生首先對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述,進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn),最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是一篇典型的對(duì)比選擇型作文。
[寫(xiě)作提綱]
一、描述現(xiàn)象,數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明
1.描述現(xiàn)象;銀行提供優(yōu)惠,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請(qǐng)信用卡(providebenefits,encourage,applyfor,creditcards)
2.?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明:80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own,onecreditcard)
二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn)
1.觀點(diǎn)一:大學(xué)生沒(méi)有收入來(lái)源,信用卡使其自由消費(fèi);超前消費(fèi),一種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome,financially,freefrom,prematureconsumption,fashionable)
2.觀點(diǎn)二:過(guò)度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”,給家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)(overconsumption,debt-hardship)
三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)方便,但需慎用(convenience,judiciously)
(1)開(kāi)篇引出話題。
(2)Itisreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道…”,引用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。
(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力,收入”。
(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購(gòu)買一些瑣碎的東西”。
(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。
(6)轉(zhuǎn)折,引出觀點(diǎn)二。
(7)getsb.involvedin....“使某人卷入…”。
(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
2.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”,從outline來(lái)看,把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握(有誰(shuí)認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?)?!把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,學(xué)生會(huì)因?yàn)槭录?、病假等原因錯(cuò)過(guò)考試,補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績(jī)和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn),任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的,學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時(shí)失誤所致,而不一定是水平不夠,補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。此外,即使對(duì)于真正的差生來(lái)說(shuō),從教育的目的來(lái)看,都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯(cuò)誤。只要這些差生在一定的時(shí)期內(nèi)通過(guò)努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識(shí),就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分::三類,一一加以討論,就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫(xiě)作時(shí),也要學(xué)習(xí)類似的思維過(guò)程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類學(xué)生。)
“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中,有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會(huì),所以在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)就沒(méi)有付出最大的努力。這就沒(méi)有達(dá)到教育的目的了。
最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分,要結(jié)合前面的分析,表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作,也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]緊扣outline第l條。
[2]對(duì)[1]予以展開(kāi)。
[3][6]正反兩方面展開(kāi)說(shuō)明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問(wèn)是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展開(kāi)句。從兩個(gè)方面說(shuō)補(bǔ)考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展開(kāi)句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束,段末再次呼應(yīng)說(shuō)明這種看法。
3.DearProfessorSmithIwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeijiDearProfessorSmith,IwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982,andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeiji
4.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:[審題]本題要求寫(xiě)一篇議論文?!跋拗圃趫D書(shū)館里使用手機(jī)”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題,很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時(shí)注意所給的建議要合理、具有說(shuō)服力。
[思路]
第一段點(diǎn)明在圖書(shū)館內(nèi)手機(jī)使用泛濫;
第二段說(shuō)明此現(xiàn)象對(duì)讀者所造成的影響;
第三段提出自己的建議。
5.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?InthisglobalvillagemoreandmoreChinesearestudyingabroadandtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrendpeoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity65%ofthepeoplegoinforitwhile35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthingifcircumstancesallowed.Firstgoingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreoverhighschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependenceinordertobetterprepareforthefuture.Howeversomepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.PersonallyIamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologiesbutalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcostsstudentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismorestudyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilitiesparentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Inthisglobalvillage,moreandmore,Chinesearestudyingabroad,andtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrend,peoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity,65%ofthepeoplegoinforit,while35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthing,ifcircumstancesallowed.First,goingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreover,highschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependence,inordertobetterprepareforthefuture.However,somepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.Personally,Iamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologies,butalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcosts,studentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismore,studyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilities,parentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.解析:寫(xiě)作提示:圖表題在六級(jí)考試中并不常見(jiàn),但是2002年也出現(xiàn)過(guò),因此最好也要有一定的了解。根據(jù)提綱,對(duì)圖表的描述僅占全文三分之一左右的內(nèi)容,因此重點(diǎn)其實(shí)還是考生熟悉的議論文體。對(duì)于該題,第一段按照要求列出持兩種觀點(diǎn)人的比例,可以自己設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)調(diào)查。第二段提出雙方的一些主要理由,例如開(kāi)拓視野、培養(yǎng)自主能力、費(fèi)用高昂、背井離鄉(xiāng)等等。第三段可以做一個(gè)總結(jié),并針對(duì)前文提到的反方觀點(diǎn)給予解決方法。
6.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).
7.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
8.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.AsacollegestudentIdohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helpingtheblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedly,ourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoes,everybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedone,thenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent,Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesa
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