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2021年江蘇省淮安市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicRisingDivorceRatesinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.描寫圖表反映的問題
2.你認(rèn)為最近幾年中國離婚高的原因是什么
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生出去旅行經(jīng)常會(huì)選擇“自助游”
2.分析大學(xué)生選擇“自助游”的原因
3.我的看法
Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-youletteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschoolfootballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.代表學(xué)生會(huì)感謝×公司對(duì)校內(nèi)足球賽的贊助
2.向該公司贈(zèng)送一份很有紀(jì)念意義的禮物
3.表達(dá)美好的祝愿,希望該公司繼續(xù)支持本校的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)
AThank-youLetter
4.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife._________________________.
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly._________________________.
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo._________________________.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow._________________________.
5.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介紹人們爭論的焦點(diǎn)和理由
2.你的觀點(diǎn)和理由
3.你的建議
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
分店:branch/outlet(n.)
故宮:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum
格格不入:beoutofplace
7.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。
2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么
3.這樣做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作為大學(xué)生的我應(yīng)該怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的益處;
2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來的負(fù)面影響;
3.我的看法。
Internet
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Whyisitimportanttohavebreakfast?
12.Awedding-planningworkermaybethesourceofhiscolleague'sangerbecause______.
A.thelatterisjealousoftheformer'shappiness
B.thelatterhastodosomeoftheformer'swork
C.theformermayforcethelattertohelpwiththewedding
D.thelattertendstomakemistakesundertheformer'sinfluence
13.
MartinusvanSchalkwyk,theministerofenvironmentalaffairsandtourism,visitedthesouthDurbanbasinearlierthisyearandsaidthereweremeasuresinplaceto______.
14.ElectronicRadiationPutsYourHealthatRisk
Electricpowersystemsworkataround50Hzjustabovethenaturallyoccurringfrequencyof30HzgeneratedbytheEarth.Ourbodiesaretunedintothislowfrequencysoanyfrequencyclosetothisisgoingtointerferewithus,suchasthe50HzACmainspowersystemusedintheUK.ELF(ExtremelyLowFrequency)electromagneticfieldsvibratingfrom0.5to100Hz,eveniftheyareweakerthantheEarth'sfield,interferewiththecuesthatkeepourbiologicalcyclesproperlytimed.
ThefrequenciesthatELFACsystemsuseareveryclosetothenaturalbrainrhythmsofman.Thepinealgland(松果體)istheprincipalstructureinthebrainthatisdirectlysensitivetotheearth'smagneticfield.Asaresultitfunctionsabnormallywhenexposedtoabnormalfieldsclosetoitsown.Becausethepinealglandproducesahostofpsychoactivechemicals,itsabnormalfunctioningcancauseneurologicalandbehavioralproblems.
StudiesandReports
ThebiologicalandmedicaldatacurrentlyavailableshowingthedangerofELFACmainspowerfrequencymagneticfieldsisasconclusiveasthedatarelatingtocigarettesmokingandlungcancer.
TheEuropeanParliamenthaspassedamotionforaresolutiononcombatingtheharmfuleffectsofelectromagneticfields.SinceSeptember1992Swedenhasofficiallyactedonthebasisthatthereisaconnectionbetweenexposuretopowerfrequencymagneticfieldsandtheincidenceofcancer,childhoodcancerinparticular.
In1990theUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgencystated"Inconclusion,afteranexaminationoftheavailabledataoverthepast15years,thereisevidenceofapositiveassociationofexposuretomagneticfieldswithcertainsite-specificcancer,namelyleukaemia,cancerofthecentralnervoussystem,andtoalesserextent,lymphomas(淋巴瘤).Thisissupportedbymanystudiesofchildrenandadultsacrossmanydifferentpopulationsandsubgroups."
WhatCantheBiologicalEffectsBe?
Anelectromagneticfieldaffectsgrowingcells,andactsasacancerpromoter.Cancercellscanincreasetheirrateofgrowthsignificantlyanddevelopmoremalignantcharacteristics.Italsoaffectslearningabilityandbehavioralandpsychologicalmechanismsincreasingtheincidenceofdepressionandsuicide.Chronicexposuremayleadtoanincreaseintheincidenceofbraintumors.Yourbrain'sEEG(腦電圖)rhythmschangewhenalightswitchisoperatednearby.Astressresponseoccurswhich,ifprolonged,canleadtoanimmune-systemdeficiency,resultinginanincreasedincidenceofinfectiousdiseasesandcancers.Becauseoftheeffectsongrowingcells,youngchildrenandbabiesareespeciallyatrisk.Studieshaveshownthatrisksofchildren'scancercouldincrease.
WhatAretheRisks?
Electricityispartofourdailylife.Weareconstantlyusingelectricalappliancesathomeandatwork,suchascomputers,photocopiers,clockradioalarms,electricblankets,microwaveovens—allwiththenecessaryACmainstransformersandwiring.AlloftheseproduceELFelectromagneticfields.Themorepowertheapplianceconsumesthestrongerthefielditcreates.
Ifyouspendlongperiodsoftimeclosetoawiringcircuitorappliancewithastrongfieldsuchasacomputerscreen,televisionscreen,heater,clockradioorelectricblanket,youmaybeatrisk.Youmayalsobeatriskifyouliveclosetohighvoltagepowerlines(aboveorbelowground)andtheirdistributiontransformers.Theprobablesafelevelforconstantexposurenowbeingdiscussedis1milligause(lessforchildren).Itwouldseemappropriatetoexercise"prudentavoidance"andlimittheexposuretoyou,yourfamilyandworkcolleagueswhereverpossible.
TheAppliancesThatMakeYourBrainBlowaFuse
Brainperformancecanbeimpairedbyaslitt
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?
A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.
B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.
C.TorenewtheirCOBRA
D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
16.Accordingtotheauthor,thevastmajorityofhumans______.
A.commitsomecrimesinlife
B.strugglehardbutfailtomakeendsmeet
C.generallysharethesamegoaloflife
D.havethesamelifestyle.regardlessofrace
17.AccordingtoRobertFeldman,theauthorofTheLiarinYourLife,Americansnow
A.regardthetruthasveryimportant
B.tendtoliemoreoftenthanbefore
C.startaconversationwiththreelies
D.hatetobedeceivedbytheirchildren
18.
Inthewest,theabstractthinkingoftheGreekculturecoexistswiththeearlyRoman-Latinelementofconcreteness.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Laughterisakindofsemiverbalized,socialexpressionofpleasure,developingearlierthanspeech.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Powerwalkingisdifferentfromrunningatthesamepaceinthat______.
A.itusesmoreenergy
B.itburnsmuchlesscalories
C.itisrestrictedtothepark
D.itrequiresspecialequipment
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(46)
22.(16)
A.Themanisalazyanduselesspeople.
B.Therearealotofthingstodonow.
C.Themanwillbebusyafewdayslater.
D.Sheisn'tsatisfiedwiththeman'sworking.
23.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Oneautumnmorning,afarmercarriedabigbagofcornonhisshouldertogototown.Onhiswaytothemarket,heputthebagdowninordertomoveitontotheothershoulder,butthebagwassoheavythathecouldn'tliftitupbyhimself.Justthenarichmanpassedbyhim,soheaskedthemantohelphim."WhatareyougoingtopaymeifIhelpyou?"askedtherichman."Nothing,sir",answeredthefarmer.Hearingthis,therichmanhelpedthefarmertoliftthebagontohisshoulder.Thenhemadethefarmerpayhim"Nothing",butthefarmercouldn't,sohetookthefarmerbeforeajudge.
Whenthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hethoughtforawhile,"You'reright,sir."Thejudgesaidtotherichman,"Youmustberewarded.Thereisabookonthetablenearyou.Pleasehandittome."
Therichmandidasthejudgeordered."What'sunderthebook?"askedthejudge."Nothing,sir,"answeredtherichman."Well,"thejudgesaidwithasmile,"takethe'nothing'away,then."
(27)
A.Inatown.
B.Onafarm.
C.Atacourt.
D.Onthewaytothemarket.
24.聽力原文:W:Bytheway,didyouhearthatJackfailedthemid-termEnglishexam?It'stoobad,becauseit'lldisqualifyhimfornextyear'sscholarship.
M:Hedeservedit.He'sneverreallystudiedsincelastsemester.
Q:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJack'sfailingtheexam?
(15)
A.Hefeelsunsympathetic.
B.Hefeelsit'sapity.
C.Hefeelsit'sunfair.
D.Hefeelsglad.
25.(34)
A.MenfromMarsorspaceadventure.
B.Theresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonscience.
C.Theresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonhumanmind.
D.Noneofabove.
26.(36)
A.Thebillbecomeslawimmediately.
B.Thebillcan'tbecomelawunlessthewholeprocessbeginsagain.
C.Lawmakersmustreviewthebillwithintendays.
D.ThePresidentmustsignthebillifit'spassedagain.
27.聽力原文:(32)Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,andchildrenusedtolivetogether,andtheyhadabigfamily.Sometimestwoormorebrotherswiththeirwivesandchildrenwerepartofthislargefamilygroup.Butfamilystructureischangingthroughouttheworld.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyonefather,onemother,andchildren,itisbecomingthemainfamilystructureeverywhere.
(33)Thenuclearfamilyoffersmarriedwomensomeadvantages,theyhavefreedomfromtheirrelatives,andthehusbanddoesnothaveallthepowerofthefamily.'Studiesshowthatinnuclearfamilies,menandwomenusuallymakeanequalnumberofdecisionsaboutfamilylife.
Butwivesusuallyhaveto"pay"forthebenefitsoffreedomandpower.Whenwomenlivedinextendedfamilies,sisters,grandparents,andauntshelpedoneanotherwithhouseworkandchildcare.Inaddition,(34)olderwomeninalargefamilygrouphadimportantpositions.Wivesinnuclearfamiliesdonotoftenenjoythisbenefit,andtheyhaveanotherdisadvantage,too:womengenerallylivelongerthantheirhusbands,soolderwomenfromnuclearfamiliesoftenhavetolivealone.Studiesshowthatwomenaregenerallylesssatisfiedwithmarriagethanmenare.Inthepast,menworkedoutsidethehomeandwomenworkedinside.Houseworkandchildcarewereafull-timejob,andtherewasnotimeforanythingelse.(35)Nowwomenworkoutsideandhavemorefreedomthantheydidinthepast,buttheystillhavetodomostofthehousework.Thewomenactuallyhavetwofull-timejobs,andtheydonothavemuchfreetime.
(33)
A.Therewereonlygrandparentsandchildren.
B.Therewasonefather,onemother,andtheirchildren.
C.Thereweremanyrelatives.
D.Thereweretwoormorebrotherswiththeirwives.
28.聽力原文:Eagertolearnaboutdifferentcountriesandculturesandacquireglobalskills,U.S.studentsarestudyingabroadinrecordnumbers.(29)Theincreasednumbersreflectagrowingrecognitionbystudentsandeducatorsthataninternationalexperienceisimportanttostudents'futurecareers.Whilerecentgrowthhasbeenfueledinpartbyprogramsthatofferstudyforshorterlengthsoftimethanthetraditionalacademicyear,therehasalsobeenanincreasinginterestinstudyinginmorediversedestinations.
MorethanhalftheAmericanstudentsgoabroadstudyinEurope,thoughfewerthaninthepast.StudentshaveshowngrowinginterestinAsia,LatinAmerica,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.(30)ThetopthreemajorfieldsofstudyofAmericansstudyingabroadarethesocialsciences,businessandmanagement,andhumanities.
Since2001,NewYorkUniversityhasbeensendingmorestudentsabroadthananyothercampusintheUnitedStates.ItoffersclassesinArgentina,China,GhanaandseveralcountriesinEurope.
(31)AylaSchermerofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,isanineteen-year-oldbusinessmajorenteringhersecondyearatN.Y.U.ShewantstostudyinanothercountryforthespringsemesterbeginninginJanuary,butshehasn'tdecidedwhichcountrytogoto.Theclasseswillcostmorethan18,000dollars,butthatdoesnotincludetransportationorhousing.
ThestrengthoftheeuroagainstthedollarmakesprogramsinEuropemorecostlythanthoseinArgentina,forexample.ButChrisNicolussi,studentservicesdirectorintheOfficeofGlobalProgramsatN.Y.U.,saystheuniversityhasnotseenanydropinthepopularityofitsEuropeanprograms.Hedidsay,however,thatmorestudentsareinterestedinlowcostactivitiesorganizedbytheuniversityduringtheirtimeabroad.
(30)
A.Becausetheyintendtohavearomanceinforeigncountries.
B.Becausetheydesiretogaininternationalexperience.
C.Becausetheyhopetogetachanceoftouring.
D.Becausetheythoughtofearningmoremoneyabroad.
29.(39)
30.(13)
A.Thejobshavealreadybeenfilled,
B.Themanshouldhandinhisapplicationverysoon,
C.Themancanstartworktoday,
D.Themanisn'tqualifiedforanyofthejobs.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
WhichisthereactiontakentocopewithGoogle'schallenge?
A.Likingpagesbythemes.
B.CombingtherivalsofGoogle.
C.Developingspreadsheetswithbetterfunctions.
D.Theadditionofhumanisticconsiderationtoarithmeticrules.
32.
Whatisthemeaningof"racetothebottom"?(Line,Para.3)
33.
Tosolvethepresentsocialproblemstheauthorsuggeststhatweshould______.
A.returntoprimitivemode
B.takethefundamentalrealitiesforgranted
C.enablemantofullydevelophispotentialities
D.offerhigherwagestotheworkersandemployees
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S10】
35.
【S3】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S3】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechartgreatchangeshavebeentakingplace.ObviouslyChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronethingindividuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantasifnotmoreimportantthantheircareerandsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranotheryoungpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelovethenleadstoahastymarriagewhichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.TosumupthisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrendthesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplace.Obviously,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronething,individuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,theircareer,andsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranother,youngpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelove,then,leadstoahastymarriage,whichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.Tosumup,thisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrend,thesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
2.Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourneytheyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]TherearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosingSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourney,theyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]Therearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosing解析:本文是“現(xiàn)象-原因分析-自己的看法”類作文。對(duì)于大學(xué)生自助游的原因分析是本作文的難點(diǎn)。范文給出廠三個(gè)方面的原因:自助游省錢;更有趣;更自由。對(duì)于每一個(gè)原因,范文也都戶以擴(kuò)展,都是“主題+擴(kuò)展”的結(jié)構(gòu)。讀者在自己寫作時(shí),重點(diǎn)也是要訓(xùn)練自己分析問題的能力。大學(xué)生選擇自助游,還有別的原因嗎?如何用英語表達(dá)出來?比如:自助游更有挑戰(zhàn)性;通過自助游,可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自己的策劃能力;可以擁有個(gè)性化的旅游線路,得到其他游客沒有過的經(jīng)歷;等等。說到“我的看法”,可以表示支持,也町以表示部分支持,甚至可以表示反對(duì)。無論是什么態(tài)度和看法,都應(yīng)該給出理由——即使是對(duì)第二段提到的理由總結(jié)一下也可以。
[1]介紹現(xiàn)象,以outline第l點(diǎn)為依據(jù)。
[2]用以引出原因的常用句型。
[3][5][7]onereason…anotherreason…thethirdreason…層次分明。
[4]對(duì)[3]加以擴(kuò)展,[6]對(duì)[5]加以擴(kuò)展。[4]和[6]使用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu),使句式富于變化。
[7]同樣是prefer,本句用prefer…ratherthan,與[1]的prefer…to有同有異。
[8]提出自助游是goodchoice的看法。
[9]對(duì)[8]給予支持,也是前面一段話的小結(jié)。
3.AThank-youLetterJune19th[l]DearSirorMadam[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-youLetterJune,19th[l]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析:這篇作文屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。在寫信的時(shí)候,首先必須把自己置于相關(guān)的情境中:明白寫信人(“我”)是誰,收信人(“你”)是誰,二者關(guān)系如何,寫這封信的目的是什么。在此基礎(chǔ)上,再根據(jù)outline的要求考慮如何把相關(guān)信息融入信中。這樣的信,才能得體。
以本作文為例,我們可以判斷:①寫信人是代表學(xué)生會(huì)動(dòng)筆的,不應(yīng)看做私人信件。這種信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬頭,也可以直接稱呼對(duì)方DearMr.Smith之類(當(dāng)然可以假定寫信人是認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)方X公司的經(jīng)理或老總的了)。落款則應(yīng)寫自己的名字。②寫信的目的有兩個(gè),首先是感謝對(duì)方的贊助(送禮也是表示謝意的方式),其次是表達(dá)良好的祝愿。要辨明重點(diǎn),應(yīng)該以表示謝意為主,祝愿的內(nèi)容只需最后簡短表示即可。③學(xué)生會(huì)這樣的學(xué)生團(tuán)體如果要給贊助過自己的企業(yè)表示感謝,應(yīng)該會(huì)送什么禮物呢?outline沒有明確說明,需考生沒身處地杜撰一個(gè)——這是本作文題的難點(diǎn)!絕不能太貴;一定要有紀(jì)念意義;該禮品注重精神價(jià)值而非物質(zhì)價(jià)值;該禮品應(yīng)該可以為公司收藏,可以放入公司“陳列室”里。從這些要求出發(fā)設(shè)想一個(gè)禮品出來吧!范文用記錄足球賽頒獎(jiǎng)典禮的DVD作禮品,就很好,很得體。(此外還可以考慮送什么禮物呢?書畫作品、相冊、都可以吧!)
Analysis
[1]這是公函的格式。
[2]把outline的第1點(diǎn)開門見山說出來。應(yīng)用文忌套話空話,直接點(diǎn)題是最好的辦法。注意“代表……表示感謝”的說法。
[3]寫信時(shí)的必背句型。無論求職求學(xué)還是別的場合,都有可能需要隨信附送別的文件/物件之類,就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind…。
[4]說明送禮意圖。remembrance,用得好。此處也可以用gift等。
[5]對(duì)禮物的含義加以說明是必要的。下面的幾句話都是說明該禮物與公司贊助的活動(dòng)之間的關(guān)系的。
[6]再次表示感謝。
[7]緊扣outline的第3點(diǎn)。表示祝愿。注意文中“感謝”的表達(dá)方法:thank,gratitude,appreciate。詞語富于變化才能顯得有文采。
4.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogetamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorhersexagecountry.AlsoanenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessiblethroughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclickingthemouse.Howeverit'notmanagedproperlyInternetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunkmailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.FurthermoreasInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactandpublicservicesthatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedorinfectedbyvirusvaluableinformationmayberevealedorlosttotheindividualsandsocialinstitutions.Thereforethesafetyofnetworkshasbecomeagrowingpublicconcern.AllinallwecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.NeverthelessweshouldtakenoticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasurestocopewiththem.AnywayInternetischangingthewholeworld.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogetamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorhersex,age,country.Also,anenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessiblethroughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclickingthemouse.However,it'notmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunkmailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.Furthermore,asInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactandpublicservices,thatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedorinfectedbyvirus,valuableinformationmayberevealedorlosttotheindividualsandsocialinstitutions.Therefore,thesafetyofnetworkshasbecomeagrowingpublicconcern.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Nevertheless,weshouldtakenoticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasurestocopewiththem.Anyway,Internetischangingthewholeworld.
5.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
6.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.ManypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationopposethesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.ForanothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.OfcoursethereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetositchatanddrink.AndontheotherhanditavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.Foronething,the
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