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2023年山西省太原市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina(Estimated)
1.上圖所示為中國近幾年的科學(xué)創(chuàng)新情況,請描述其變化
2.請說明發(fā)生這變化的原因
3.對此進(jìn)行預(yù)測
ScientificBreakthroughsinChina
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;
2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活;
3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行
2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的價值在于對人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn);另一些人則認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法如何?寫出你的觀點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)舉例說明你的理由.
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來源
2.介紹自己的專業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)
3.提出希望有機(jī)會面試
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.人們對擇業(yè)的不同選擇。
2.我對擇業(yè)的考慮。
3.我為什么這么考慮。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.別人請求幫助時,在什么情況下我們會說“不”
2.為什么有些人在該說“不”的時候不說“不”
3.該說“不”時不說“不”的壞處
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Calories
Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage--peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarketthatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?
WhatIsACalorie?
Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,buttheyapplytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)ofgasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.
Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethetemperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules(焦耳),acommonunitofenergyusedinthephysicalsciences,
Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin"Thiscanofsodahas200calories."Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafoodpackageareactuallykilocalories(1,000calories=1kilocalorie).Thewordissometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcaloriecontains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains31,000kilocalories.
Thesameappliestoexercise--whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationofthisarticle,whenwesay"calorie",wemean"kilocalorie".
WhatCaloriesDo?
Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive--tobreathe,move,pumpblood--andtheyacquirethisenergyfromfood.
Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhowmuchpotentialenergythatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,agramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsareacompilationofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmanycarbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmanycalories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.
Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifweweretopourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburncompletely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)--enoughenergytoraisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.
Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2gramsoffat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese162calories,18comefromfat(9calx2g),16comefromprotein(4cal×4g)and128comefromcarbohydrates(4cal×32g).
Ourbodies"burn"thecaloriesintheoatmealthroughmetabolic(新陳代謝的)processes,bywhichenzymes(酵素)breakthecarbohydratesintoglucose(葡萄糖)andothersugars,thefatsintoglycerol(丙三醇)andfattyacidsandtheproteinsintoaminoacids(氨基酸).
Thesemoleculesarethentransportedthroughthebloodstreamtothecells,wheretheyareeitherabsorbedforimmediateuseorsentontothefinalstageofmetabolisminwhichtheyarereactedwithoxygentoreleasetheirstoredenergy.
YourCaloricNeeds
Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberisdifferentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthefoodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues"arebasedona2,000caloriediet.2,000caloriesisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstoeatinaday,butyourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.
Thereareseveralfactorsthatregulatehowmanyca
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Ifadrugcanbringgreatbenefittoapatient,thepatientmaybewillingtotakethedrugevenwiththeriskfor______.
13.
Laura'sdaughterJennahasgotaPh.D.degreefromtheUniversityofTexas.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Inmostcircumstances,comparedwithnotesandcoinsthepredominanceofaphoneorasmartcardinvolves______.
A.fastnessB.convenienceC.popularityD.anonymity
15.
FreudlearnedfromCharcoteverythingheneededtoknowabouthowtocurementallyiiipatients.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
ThebigproblemofYouTubeisabout______.
A.violatedcopyrightandlowprofit
B.illegalbusiness
C.users'oddbehaviorsandpiratedvideos
D.Google'sacquisition
17.
Inapaperlessoffice,recordsmightbe______withoutatrailbeingleft.
18.
AccordingtoHawkins,computerswillfadetothebackgroundbecausecellphonesare___________________devices.
19.
Somecollegesadmitless-qualifiedboystudentsovermore-qualifiedgirlsinorderto______.
A.encouragemoreboystoIvyLeagueschools
B.fightagainsttheUSCommissiononCivilRights
C.removetheimbalancebetweengenders
D.helptheboysgetbettereducation
20.
GeorgeBushisapersonwhoiscapableofrousingpeopletoangerwith_______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:AbeetleinvasionintheUnitedStateshaskilledatleasttwentymillionashtrees.TheinvasionoftheemeraldashborerwasfirstdiscoverednearDetroit,Michigan,in2002.Expertsbelievethesmallgreeninsectsarrivedinthe1990'sinshipmentsofgoodsfromChina.
TheemeraldashborerhasdestroyedtreesintheMidwestandasFarEastintheUnitedStatesasMaryland.TheinsectshavealsospreadasfarnorthasOntario,Canada.
Ashtreescanresistmanydiseases.Buttheycannotresisttheemeraldashborer.Itlayseggsonthebark.Theyounglarvadrillintoandfeedontheinnerbark.Thisharmstheabilityofthetreetotransportwaterandnutrition.
Insomeplaces,farmers.areusing"detectiontrees".Theyhaveanareawherebarkhasbeencutaway.Theareacirclesthetree.Theprocessweakensthetree.Itmakesthemeasiertargetsforborers,andshowsiftheinsectsarenearby.
Effortstostopthespreadoftheemeraldashborerincludecuttingdownaffectedtrees.Thereareworriesthattheashtreemightdisappearunlesstheinvasioniscontrolled.Toprepareforsuchapossibility,agovernmentlaboratoryisaskingpeopletosendintheseedsfromashtrees.ItexaminesandX-raystheseedstomakesurethattherearenolivingborerfertilizedeggs.Onlythebestseedsareremainedandthensentforstorageinaseedbank.There,theyaredriedandfrozen.Shouldtheseedseverbeneeded,thehopeisthatscientistsmightsomedaydevelopanashtreethatcouldresistthelittlegreenattackers.
(30)
A.ToMichigan.B.ToChina.C.ToMaryland.D.ToCanada.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Peopleareexpectedtocomeatsix.
B.Aformalpartywillbeheld.
C.Itwillbeapartyforrelaxation.
D.Thereisnoneedtopreparespecialclothes.
23.(28)
A.Lessselfdiscipline.
B.Bettersenseofdiscipline.
C.Moremutualrespect.
D.Lesseffectivegovernment.
24.(38)
25.聽力原文:W:DoyouknowanewDisneylandisbeingbuiltnearby?MickeyMouseiseverywhere.Picturesofhimonthesubway,onthebuildings,justeverywhere!
M:Oh.youdon'tlikeMickeyMouse.Ithinkhe'scool.AndIjustcan'twaitforDisneylandtoopen!
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(18)
A.ThemanisexpectingtovisitDisneyland.
B.ThewomanisfondofvisitingDisneyland.
C.Disneylandhasn'tprovidedenoughsignseverywhere.
D.Disneylandwillhavesubwayandbuildings.
26.(31)
A.InNewEngland.
B.IntheSouth.
C.IntheMidwest.
D.IntheNorth.
27.(35)
A.Bonestructure.
B.Smellability.
C.Birthmode.
D.Recoverabilityagainstdisease.
28.(19)
A.Shethinksherpayforthejobistootow.
B.Shebelievessheshouldbepromotedasamanager.
C.Shethinksherjobcannotmakefulluseofherabilities.
D.Shethinkswhatherlearnedisuseless.
29.聽力原文:W:WasRobertelectedtothecommittee?
M:Yes,infacthewasmadechairmanbutheonlyagreedtotakethejobifthey'lllethimmakeallthedecisionhimself.
Q:WhatdoesRobertintendtodo?
(13)
A.Todowhateverthecommitteeasksofhim.
B.Tomakedecisionsinagreementwiththecommittee.
C.Torunthecommitteeaccordingtohisownideas.
D.Toelectthecommitteechairmanhimself.
30.聽力原文:Manyyearsago,therelivedapoormanwhohadonlyoneson.Oneday,therewasnomoremoneyorfoodleftinIthehouse,sothemansaid,"Myson,youmustgotofindsomeworkandearnsomemoney."
Theyoungmanlefthome.Hewalkedmanymilesuntilhemetarichfarmerwhohadthousandsofsheep.Thisfarmerneededashepherdtolookafterhissheepsohegavetheyoungmanthejob.
Thereweresevenmountainsaroundthefarm,andthereweresheepineveryfieldoneverymountain.Oneday,blackcloudsgathered.Astormbegan.Thewindtoreoffbranchesandblewdownmightytrees.Therainpoureddown.Pathsandbridgeswerewashedaway.
Theyoungmanrushedaroundandgatheredthesheepfromthesevenhillsidestoleadthemtoshelterinthefarm.Hehadalmostreachedthefarmwithhisenormousflockwhenhesawthatthebridgeoverthelaststreamhadbeenwashedaway.Therewasonlyawoodenplankleft.
Itwasonlysafeforthesheeptowalkacrosstheplankoneatatime.Theydidnotlikethelookofthenarrow,creakypieceofwood,buttheshepherdpushedabigblacksheepacrossandthereststartedtofollow,oneatatime,oneatatime.
Whathappenednext?I'lltellyouwhenallthesheeparesafelyacrosstheplank.Atthemomenttheyaxestillgoingover,oneatatime,oneatatime,oneatatime.
Haveallthesheepcrossedoverthebridgeyet?Ohdearme,no.Theyoungmansavedthousandsofsheepfromthemountainsandfields.Theyallhavetogetacrossthatshakyplank,andtheyarestillcrossing,oneatatime,oneatatime.Whenwillthelastsheephavecrossed?Youmaywellask.Theansweris,theywillallhavecrossedwheneverysheepisontheotherside!Butjustnow,theyarestillwalkingover,oneatatime,oneatatime.
Andwhatabouttheyoungman?Well,heisstillwaiting,andwatchingthosesheepcrossingtheplank,oneatatime.
Oneatatime,oneatatime.
(33)
A.Hewantedtobeashepherd.
B.Hisfatherhad-nomoremoneyforfood.
C.Hismotherwantedhimtofindawife.
D.Hewantedtoearnmuchmoremoney.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.TheWorldDigitalLibrarymainlytargets______.
A.youngpeopleintheU.S.
B.childrenofpoorcountries
C.studentsallovertheworld
D.scholarsunderstandingEnglish
32.
Bysaying"I'mjuststartingtolive,"Tommeansthat______.
A.heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflife
B.heisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusband
C.helivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochange
D.heisbeginningtofeelregretforwhathedidtohiswifebefore
33.
GeorgeAnnaswouldprobablyagreethatdoctorsshouldbepunishedifthey______.
A.managetheirpatientsincompetently
B.givepatientsmoremedicinethanneeded
C.reducedrugdosagesfortheirpatients
D.prolongtheneedlesssufferingofthepatients
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S7】
36.【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwasalmost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,thenumberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumber解析:這次的作文是看圖表作文。文章第一段應(yīng)該根據(jù)圖表先對中國這幾年科學(xué)創(chuàng)新的變化做一個描述。接下來,文章的第二段應(yīng)該羅列出這些創(chuàng)新變化產(chǎn)生的原因,一方面是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,另一方面是中國政府十分重視科學(xué)創(chuàng)新并為科學(xué)創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域提供了大量的資金支持。文章的結(jié)尾應(yīng)提出對未來科學(xué)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的預(yù)測。而在兩者比較的表達(dá)上,可以運(yùn)用fourtimesasbigas…,twice/threetimesaslarge/long…as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表達(dá)方式。文章寫作過程中,在表達(dá)數(shù)字概念時可以運(yùn)用以下表達(dá)方式,如:thenumberof…,theamountof…或thefigureof…表達(dá)原因可以運(yùn)用的句式為onereasonof…is,anotherreasonis…相關(guān)表達(dá)方法還有ononehand…ontheotherhand…或Foronething…Foranother…等。在表達(dá)個人的觀點(diǎn)方面可以運(yùn)用inmyopinion,inmypointofview或frommyperspective等。
2.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestyle.here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.Inreturn,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,theworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于應(yīng)用文寫作??偟膩碚f,這類信函一般都會給出題頭(很可能僅包括時間),稱呼,結(jié)束語和簽名。所以它的考察重點(diǎn)是語言本身而不是格式。根據(jù)題目要求,文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:第一項(xiàng)是得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興。第二項(xiàng)是介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。如學(xué)習(xí)哪些課程;生活是否適應(yīng)等。第三項(xiàng)希望老師來訪時帶老師參觀倫敦。
[提綱]
1.Gladtoknowthevisit.
2.Aboutmystudy:
takefourcourses
interesting
3.Aboutmylife:
adapttothelife
livewithanEnglishgirl
helpeachother
4.Mywish:
showyouaroundLondon
3.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析:[審題]
本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對立的觀點(diǎn),然后分別說明各自的理由,最后表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。[寫作思路]
第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
第二段:說明各自的理由。
第三段:支持第二種觀點(diǎn):立足長遠(yuǎn),注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
4.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasde
5.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.ItseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
7.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.AndpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftwe
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